The Development of Learning Environment Based on Learning Materials in EFL Speaking Class

Learning materials have essential roles in building learning environment—whether it becomes learner-centered, knowledge-centered, or assessment-centered. This study sought the trend of learning material development in basic speaking class. This study was qualitative in nature where the data quality...

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Main Authors: Nyak Mutia Ismail, Marisa Yoestara
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: UPT. Pengembangan Bahasa IAIN Zawiyah Cot Kala Langsa 2022-12-01
Series:JL3T (Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Language Teaching)
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.iainlangsa.ac.id/index.php/jl3t/article/view/4258
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author Nyak Mutia Ismail
Marisa Yoestara
author_facet Nyak Mutia Ismail
Marisa Yoestara
author_sort Nyak Mutia Ismail
collection DOAJ
description Learning materials have essential roles in building learning environment—whether it becomes learner-centered, knowledge-centered, or assessment-centered. This study sought the trend of learning material development in basic speaking class. This study was qualitative in nature where the data quality was the key point measurement for further steps in finding the answer(s) to the research question. The data source was materials used for 14 meetings of Basic Conversation class. While the subject of this study was these materials, the object was the material criteria categorized based on Bransford’s et al. (2001) representation about learning material development in a classroom. The data analysis employed interactive analysis undergoing three steps which were data reduction, data display, and data verification. The results show that learner-centeredness was majorly developed in Meeting 2, Meeting 4, Meeting 5, Meeting 8, Meeting 9, and Meeting 10; knowledge-centeredness was majorly developed in Meeting 3, Meeting 6, and Meeting 7; and assessment-centeredness was majorly developed in Meeting 6 and Meeting 7. It is concluded that, first, the learning materials used for Basic Conversation class generally developed learner-centered environment as the focus was students’ interest and their background knowledge. Secondly, the materials also accentuated on knowledge-centeredness, though not as much as the first result. Last, there was also slight but still substantial development of assessment-centered environment. It implies that there can be found ample balance between these three types of learning centeredness to promote good learning environment.
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issn 2477-5444
2580-2348
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publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher UPT. Pengembangan Bahasa IAIN Zawiyah Cot Kala Langsa
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series JL3T (Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Language Teaching)
spelling doaj-art-4252d605fd544c74a8b92bb399c0a5a62025-01-19T06:57:16ZaraUPT. Pengembangan Bahasa IAIN Zawiyah Cot Kala LangsaJL3T (Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Language Teaching)2477-54442580-23482022-12-018210.32505/jl3t.v8i2.4258The Development of Learning Environment Based on Learning Materials in EFL Speaking ClassNyak Mutia Ismail0Marisa Yoestara1English Education Program, Universitas Serambi Mekkah, Aceh, IndonesiaEnglish Education Program, Universitas Serambi Mekkah, Aceh, Indonesia Learning materials have essential roles in building learning environment—whether it becomes learner-centered, knowledge-centered, or assessment-centered. This study sought the trend of learning material development in basic speaking class. This study was qualitative in nature where the data quality was the key point measurement for further steps in finding the answer(s) to the research question. The data source was materials used for 14 meetings of Basic Conversation class. While the subject of this study was these materials, the object was the material criteria categorized based on Bransford’s et al. (2001) representation about learning material development in a classroom. The data analysis employed interactive analysis undergoing three steps which were data reduction, data display, and data verification. The results show that learner-centeredness was majorly developed in Meeting 2, Meeting 4, Meeting 5, Meeting 8, Meeting 9, and Meeting 10; knowledge-centeredness was majorly developed in Meeting 3, Meeting 6, and Meeting 7; and assessment-centeredness was majorly developed in Meeting 6 and Meeting 7. It is concluded that, first, the learning materials used for Basic Conversation class generally developed learner-centered environment as the focus was students’ interest and their background knowledge. Secondly, the materials also accentuated on knowledge-centeredness, though not as much as the first result. Last, there was also slight but still substantial development of assessment-centered environment. It implies that there can be found ample balance between these three types of learning centeredness to promote good learning environment. https://journal.iainlangsa.ac.id/index.php/jl3t/article/view/4258Learning EnvironmentLearning MaterialsTeaching SpeakingLearner-CenterednessKnowledge-Centeredness
spellingShingle Nyak Mutia Ismail
Marisa Yoestara
The Development of Learning Environment Based on Learning Materials in EFL Speaking Class
JL3T (Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Language Teaching)
Learning Environment
Learning Materials
Teaching Speaking
Learner-Centeredness
Knowledge-Centeredness
title The Development of Learning Environment Based on Learning Materials in EFL Speaking Class
title_full The Development of Learning Environment Based on Learning Materials in EFL Speaking Class
title_fullStr The Development of Learning Environment Based on Learning Materials in EFL Speaking Class
title_full_unstemmed The Development of Learning Environment Based on Learning Materials in EFL Speaking Class
title_short The Development of Learning Environment Based on Learning Materials in EFL Speaking Class
title_sort development of learning environment based on learning materials in efl speaking class
topic Learning Environment
Learning Materials
Teaching Speaking
Learner-Centeredness
Knowledge-Centeredness
url https://journal.iainlangsa.ac.id/index.php/jl3t/article/view/4258
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