How to finance sustainable tourism: Factors influencing the attitude and willingness to pay green taxes among university students

Green taxes are an instrument for the development of many destinations where overtourism generates different externalities, helping to alleviate them and create sustainable tourism. Funds raised through green taxes can be used to finance conservation, environmental restoration, and sustainable devel...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cristina Ortega-Rodríguez, Julio Vena-Oya, Jesús Barreal, Barbara Józefowicz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2024-11-01
Series:Green Finance
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/GF.2024025
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832590320208969728
author Cristina Ortega-Rodríguez
Julio Vena-Oya
Jesús Barreal
Barbara Józefowicz
author_facet Cristina Ortega-Rodríguez
Julio Vena-Oya
Jesús Barreal
Barbara Józefowicz
author_sort Cristina Ortega-Rodríguez
collection DOAJ
description Green taxes are an instrument for the development of many destinations where overtourism generates different externalities, helping to alleviate them and create sustainable tourism. Funds raised through green taxes can be used to finance conservation, environmental restoration, and sustainable development initiatives. However, these taxes are often unknown to tourists visiting a city and can often generate mistrust and even discomfort when they are forced to pay them. In terms of the management implications for destinations, green taxes should be seen and conveyed as a means to achieve both economic and environmental sustainability of destinations and not yet another tax to be borne by the tourist. For this reason, the aim of this study is to explore the factors that affect both the positive attitude and the willingness to pay these taxes. Thus, the opinion about green taxes of 120 university students from different countries were collected to use a structural equation model (SEM) to try to provide answers to the different hypotheses put forward. Young people represent a growing part of the tourism market, shaping the trends and practices of the sector, making them central to the future of tourism. The study seeks to deepen theoretical knowledge on this subject and to provide a series of conclusions and recommendations for education regarding green taxes. In addition, our study on green taxes has a direct relationship with the sustainable development goals promulgated by the United Nations, as both seek to promote balanced economic, social, and environmental development.
format Article
id doaj-art-424517c3c74c459f87510456675c0e79
institution Kabale University
issn 2643-1092
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher AIMS Press
record_format Article
series Green Finance
spelling doaj-art-424517c3c74c459f87510456675c0e792025-01-24T01:03:56ZengAIMS PressGreen Finance2643-10922024-11-016464966510.3934/GF.2024025How to finance sustainable tourism: Factors influencing the attitude and willingness to pay green taxes among university studentsCristina Ortega-Rodríguez0Julio Vena-Oya1Jesús Barreal2Barbara Józefowicz3Department of Financial Economics and Accounting, University of Jaén, Jaén, SpainDepartment of Business Organization, Marketing and Sociology, University of Jaén, Jaén, SpainDepartment of Financial and Actuarial Economics and Statistics, University Complutense of Madrid, Madrid, SpainDepartment of Business Excellence, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Torun, Torun, PolandGreen taxes are an instrument for the development of many destinations where overtourism generates different externalities, helping to alleviate them and create sustainable tourism. Funds raised through green taxes can be used to finance conservation, environmental restoration, and sustainable development initiatives. However, these taxes are often unknown to tourists visiting a city and can often generate mistrust and even discomfort when they are forced to pay them. In terms of the management implications for destinations, green taxes should be seen and conveyed as a means to achieve both economic and environmental sustainability of destinations and not yet another tax to be borne by the tourist. For this reason, the aim of this study is to explore the factors that affect both the positive attitude and the willingness to pay these taxes. Thus, the opinion about green taxes of 120 university students from different countries were collected to use a structural equation model (SEM) to try to provide answers to the different hypotheses put forward. Young people represent a growing part of the tourism market, shaping the trends and practices of the sector, making them central to the future of tourism. The study seeks to deepen theoretical knowledge on this subject and to provide a series of conclusions and recommendations for education regarding green taxes. In addition, our study on green taxes has a direct relationship with the sustainable development goals promulgated by the United Nations, as both seek to promote balanced economic, social, and environmental development.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/GF.2024025green taxessustainable tourismwillingness to pay taxesinternational tourismstructural equation model (sem)
spellingShingle Cristina Ortega-Rodríguez
Julio Vena-Oya
Jesús Barreal
Barbara Józefowicz
How to finance sustainable tourism: Factors influencing the attitude and willingness to pay green taxes among university students
Green Finance
green taxes
sustainable tourism
willingness to pay taxes
international tourism
structural equation model (sem)
title How to finance sustainable tourism: Factors influencing the attitude and willingness to pay green taxes among university students
title_full How to finance sustainable tourism: Factors influencing the attitude and willingness to pay green taxes among university students
title_fullStr How to finance sustainable tourism: Factors influencing the attitude and willingness to pay green taxes among university students
title_full_unstemmed How to finance sustainable tourism: Factors influencing the attitude and willingness to pay green taxes among university students
title_short How to finance sustainable tourism: Factors influencing the attitude and willingness to pay green taxes among university students
title_sort how to finance sustainable tourism factors influencing the attitude and willingness to pay green taxes among university students
topic green taxes
sustainable tourism
willingness to pay taxes
international tourism
structural equation model (sem)
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/GF.2024025
work_keys_str_mv AT cristinaortegarodriguez howtofinancesustainabletourismfactorsinfluencingtheattitudeandwillingnesstopaygreentaxesamonguniversitystudents
AT juliovenaoya howtofinancesustainabletourismfactorsinfluencingtheattitudeandwillingnesstopaygreentaxesamonguniversitystudents
AT jesusbarreal howtofinancesustainabletourismfactorsinfluencingtheattitudeandwillingnesstopaygreentaxesamonguniversitystudents
AT barbarajozefowicz howtofinancesustainabletourismfactorsinfluencingtheattitudeandwillingnesstopaygreentaxesamonguniversitystudents