Hybrid Differential Evolution with Biogeography-Based Optimization for Design of a Reconfigurable Antenna Array with Discrete Phase Shifters

Multibeam antenna arrays have important applications in communications and radar. This paper presents a new method of designing a reconfigurable antenna with quantized phase excitations using a new hybrid algorithm, called DE/BBO. The reconfigurable design problem is to find the element excitation t...

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Main Authors: Xiangtao Li, Minghao Yin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/685629
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author Xiangtao Li
Minghao Yin
author_facet Xiangtao Li
Minghao Yin
author_sort Xiangtao Li
collection DOAJ
description Multibeam antenna arrays have important applications in communications and radar. This paper presents a new method of designing a reconfigurable antenna with quantized phase excitations using a new hybrid algorithm, called DE/BBO. The reconfigurable design problem is to find the element excitation that will result in a sector pattern main beam with low sidelobes with additional requirement that the same excitation amplitudes applied to the array with zero-phase should be in a high directivity, low sidelobe pencil-shaped main beam. In order to reduce the effect of mutual coupling between the antenna-array elements, the dynamic range ratio is minimized. Additionally, compared with the continuous realization and subsequent quantization, experimental results indicate that the performance of the discrete realization of the phase excitation value can be improved. In order to test the performances of hybrid differential evolution with biogeography-based optimization, the results of some state-of-art algorithms are considered, for the purposed of comparison. Experiment results indicate the better performance of the DE/BBO.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5869
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publishDate 2011-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-42330c9a0557453c918dadfcdbe3b1842025-02-03T06:13:12ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772011-01-01201110.1155/2011/685629685629Hybrid Differential Evolution with Biogeography-Based Optimization for Design of a Reconfigurable Antenna Array with Discrete Phase ShiftersXiangtao Li0Minghao Yin1College of Computer Science, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130117, ChinaCollege of Computer Science, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130117, ChinaMultibeam antenna arrays have important applications in communications and radar. This paper presents a new method of designing a reconfigurable antenna with quantized phase excitations using a new hybrid algorithm, called DE/BBO. The reconfigurable design problem is to find the element excitation that will result in a sector pattern main beam with low sidelobes with additional requirement that the same excitation amplitudes applied to the array with zero-phase should be in a high directivity, low sidelobe pencil-shaped main beam. In order to reduce the effect of mutual coupling between the antenna-array elements, the dynamic range ratio is minimized. Additionally, compared with the continuous realization and subsequent quantization, experimental results indicate that the performance of the discrete realization of the phase excitation value can be improved. In order to test the performances of hybrid differential evolution with biogeography-based optimization, the results of some state-of-art algorithms are considered, for the purposed of comparison. Experiment results indicate the better performance of the DE/BBO.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/685629
spellingShingle Xiangtao Li
Minghao Yin
Hybrid Differential Evolution with Biogeography-Based Optimization for Design of a Reconfigurable Antenna Array with Discrete Phase Shifters
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title Hybrid Differential Evolution with Biogeography-Based Optimization for Design of a Reconfigurable Antenna Array with Discrete Phase Shifters
title_full Hybrid Differential Evolution with Biogeography-Based Optimization for Design of a Reconfigurable Antenna Array with Discrete Phase Shifters
title_fullStr Hybrid Differential Evolution with Biogeography-Based Optimization for Design of a Reconfigurable Antenna Array with Discrete Phase Shifters
title_full_unstemmed Hybrid Differential Evolution with Biogeography-Based Optimization for Design of a Reconfigurable Antenna Array with Discrete Phase Shifters
title_short Hybrid Differential Evolution with Biogeography-Based Optimization for Design of a Reconfigurable Antenna Array with Discrete Phase Shifters
title_sort hybrid differential evolution with biogeography based optimization for design of a reconfigurable antenna array with discrete phase shifters
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/685629
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