Study of Query Expansion Techniques and Their Application in the Biomedical Information Retrieval
Information Retrieval focuses on finding documents whose content matches with a user query from a large document collection. As formulating well-designed queries is difficult for most users, it is necessary to use query expansion to retrieve relevant information. Query expansion techniques are widel...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Wiley
2014-01-01
|
| Series: | The Scientific World Journal |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/132158 |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1832567992060215296 |
|---|---|
| author | A. R. Rivas E. L. Iglesias L. Borrajo |
| author_facet | A. R. Rivas E. L. Iglesias L. Borrajo |
| author_sort | A. R. Rivas |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Information Retrieval focuses on finding documents whose content matches with a user query from a large document collection. As formulating well-designed queries is difficult for most users, it is necessary to use query expansion to retrieve relevant information. Query expansion techniques are widely applied for improving the efficiency of the textual information
retrieval systems. These techniques help to overcome vocabulary mismatch issues by expanding the original query with additional relevant terms and reweighting the terms in the expanded query. In this paper, different text preprocessing and query expansion approaches are combined to improve the documents initially retrieved by a query in a scientific documental database. A corpus belonging to MEDLINE, called Cystic Fibrosis, is used as a knowledge source. Experimental results show that the proposed combinations of techniques greatly enhance the efficiency obtained by traditional queries. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-421aa5398a5343169ca2d8ff60c2e6d1 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2356-6140 1537-744X |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2014-01-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | The Scientific World Journal |
| spelling | doaj-art-421aa5398a5343169ca2d8ff60c2e6d12025-02-03T00:59:56ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal2356-61401537-744X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/132158132158Study of Query Expansion Techniques and Their Application in the Biomedical Information RetrievalA. R. Rivas0E. L. Iglesias1L. Borrajo2Department of Computer Science, Higher Technical School of Computer Engineering, University of Vigo, 32004 Ourense, SpainDepartment of Computer Science, Higher Technical School of Computer Engineering, University of Vigo, 32004 Ourense, SpainDepartment of Computer Science, Higher Technical School of Computer Engineering, University of Vigo, 32004 Ourense, SpainInformation Retrieval focuses on finding documents whose content matches with a user query from a large document collection. As formulating well-designed queries is difficult for most users, it is necessary to use query expansion to retrieve relevant information. Query expansion techniques are widely applied for improving the efficiency of the textual information retrieval systems. These techniques help to overcome vocabulary mismatch issues by expanding the original query with additional relevant terms and reweighting the terms in the expanded query. In this paper, different text preprocessing and query expansion approaches are combined to improve the documents initially retrieved by a query in a scientific documental database. A corpus belonging to MEDLINE, called Cystic Fibrosis, is used as a knowledge source. Experimental results show that the proposed combinations of techniques greatly enhance the efficiency obtained by traditional queries.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/132158 |
| spellingShingle | A. R. Rivas E. L. Iglesias L. Borrajo Study of Query Expansion Techniques and Their Application in the Biomedical Information Retrieval The Scientific World Journal |
| title | Study of Query Expansion Techniques and Their Application in the Biomedical Information Retrieval |
| title_full | Study of Query Expansion Techniques and Their Application in the Biomedical Information Retrieval |
| title_fullStr | Study of Query Expansion Techniques and Their Application in the Biomedical Information Retrieval |
| title_full_unstemmed | Study of Query Expansion Techniques and Their Application in the Biomedical Information Retrieval |
| title_short | Study of Query Expansion Techniques and Their Application in the Biomedical Information Retrieval |
| title_sort | study of query expansion techniques and their application in the biomedical information retrieval |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/132158 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT arrivas studyofqueryexpansiontechniquesandtheirapplicationinthebiomedicalinformationretrieval AT eliglesias studyofqueryexpansiontechniquesandtheirapplicationinthebiomedicalinformationretrieval AT lborrajo studyofqueryexpansiontechniquesandtheirapplicationinthebiomedicalinformationretrieval |