Efficient State Estimation Through Rapid Topological Analysis Based on Spatiotemporal Graph Methodology

The seamless integration of swift and precise topological analysis with state estimation is crucial for ensuring the dependability, stability, and efficiency of the power system. In response to this need, this paper introduced a novel approach to constructing a spatiotemporal “Power Grid...

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Main Authors: Zhen Dai, Shouyu Liang, Yachen Tang, Jun Tan, Guangyi Liu, Qinyu Feng, Xuanang Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2024-01-01
Series:IEEE Open Access Journal of Power and Energy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10632043/
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author Zhen Dai
Shouyu Liang
Yachen Tang
Jun Tan
Guangyi Liu
Qinyu Feng
Xuanang Li
author_facet Zhen Dai
Shouyu Liang
Yachen Tang
Jun Tan
Guangyi Liu
Qinyu Feng
Xuanang Li
author_sort Zhen Dai
collection DOAJ
description The seamless integration of swift and precise topological analysis with state estimation is crucial for ensuring the dependability, stability, and efficiency of the power system. In response to this need, this paper introduced a novel approach to constructing a spatiotemporal “Power Grid One Graph” model using a graph database, enabling rapid topological analysis and state estimation. Initially, a spatiotemporal power grid model was created by merging grid topology with dynamically updated telemetry and telesignaling data. Subsequently, utilizing the graph model and entity mapping, the spatiotemporal node-breaker graph model was obtained and the corresponding bus-branch model was generated. Based on the node-breaker graph model, topological error identification was conducted, and a fast topological analysis optimization algorithm, considering component functionality, was applied to update the bus-branch graph model, facilitating graph-based state estimation. Finally, the proposed method was validated on a real power system, and its application, along with performance enhancements of the spatiotemporal power grid model considering topological changes, was investigated. The presented method provides both theoretical and practical support for the digital transformation of the power system and the advancement of the digital twin power grid.
format Article
id doaj-art-4212b914424848a5958489caa5fca93a
institution Kabale University
issn 2687-7910
language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Open Access Journal of Power and Energy
spelling doaj-art-4212b914424848a5958489caa5fca93a2025-01-21T00:03:02ZengIEEEIEEE Open Access Journal of Power and Energy2687-79102024-01-011139640910.1109/OAJPE.2024.344021810632043Efficient State Estimation Through Rapid Topological Analysis Based on Spatiotemporal Graph MethodologyZhen Dai0Shouyu Liang1Yachen Tang2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6904-3071Jun Tan3Guangyi Liu4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9822-2039Qinyu Feng5Xuanang Li6China Southern Power Grid Digital Grid Research Institute Company Ltd., Guangdong, ChinaChina Southern Power Grid Digital Grid Research Institute Company Ltd., Guangdong, ChinaUnivers, Santa Clara, CA, USAUnivers, Santa Clara, CA, USAUnivers, Santa Clara, CA, USAChina Southern Power Grid Digital Grid Research Institute Company Ltd., Guangdong, ChinaChina Southern Power Grid Digital Grid Research Institute Company Ltd., Guangdong, ChinaThe seamless integration of swift and precise topological analysis with state estimation is crucial for ensuring the dependability, stability, and efficiency of the power system. In response to this need, this paper introduced a novel approach to constructing a spatiotemporal “Power Grid One Graph” model using a graph database, enabling rapid topological analysis and state estimation. Initially, a spatiotemporal power grid model was created by merging grid topology with dynamically updated telemetry and telesignaling data. Subsequently, utilizing the graph model and entity mapping, the spatiotemporal node-breaker graph model was obtained and the corresponding bus-branch model was generated. Based on the node-breaker graph model, topological error identification was conducted, and a fast topological analysis optimization algorithm, considering component functionality, was applied to update the bus-branch graph model, facilitating graph-based state estimation. Finally, the proposed method was validated on a real power system, and its application, along with performance enhancements of the spatiotemporal power grid model considering topological changes, was investigated. The presented method provides both theoretical and practical support for the digital transformation of the power system and the advancement of the digital twin power grid.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10632043/“Power Grid One Graph,” graph databasegraph computingnode-breaker graph modelgraph topological analysisstate estimation
spellingShingle Zhen Dai
Shouyu Liang
Yachen Tang
Jun Tan
Guangyi Liu
Qinyu Feng
Xuanang Li
Efficient State Estimation Through Rapid Topological Analysis Based on Spatiotemporal Graph Methodology
IEEE Open Access Journal of Power and Energy
“Power Grid One Graph,” graph database
graph computing
node-breaker graph model
graph topological analysis
state estimation
title Efficient State Estimation Through Rapid Topological Analysis Based on Spatiotemporal Graph Methodology
title_full Efficient State Estimation Through Rapid Topological Analysis Based on Spatiotemporal Graph Methodology
title_fullStr Efficient State Estimation Through Rapid Topological Analysis Based on Spatiotemporal Graph Methodology
title_full_unstemmed Efficient State Estimation Through Rapid Topological Analysis Based on Spatiotemporal Graph Methodology
title_short Efficient State Estimation Through Rapid Topological Analysis Based on Spatiotemporal Graph Methodology
title_sort efficient state estimation through rapid topological analysis based on spatiotemporal graph methodology
topic “Power Grid One Graph,” graph database
graph computing
node-breaker graph model
graph topological analysis
state estimation
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10632043/
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AT shouyuliang efficientstateestimationthroughrapidtopologicalanalysisbasedonspatiotemporalgraphmethodology
AT yachentang efficientstateestimationthroughrapidtopologicalanalysisbasedonspatiotemporalgraphmethodology
AT juntan efficientstateestimationthroughrapidtopologicalanalysisbasedonspatiotemporalgraphmethodology
AT guangyiliu efficientstateestimationthroughrapidtopologicalanalysisbasedonspatiotemporalgraphmethodology
AT qinyufeng efficientstateestimationthroughrapidtopologicalanalysisbasedonspatiotemporalgraphmethodology
AT xuanangli efficientstateestimationthroughrapidtopologicalanalysisbasedonspatiotemporalgraphmethodology