The estimation of the quantity and quality of oocytes and embryos in the IVF protocols in women with uterine fibroids with and without surgical treatment

Myoma periodically leads to infertility by causing impaired blood flow, aseptic inflammation in the endometrium, increased uterine contractility, impaired sperm migration with cerviсal myoma nodes and obstruction of the proximal fallopian tubes. Objective — The estimation of the quantity and qualit...

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Main Authors: Kristina A. Dudova, Maria V. Makulova, Anna N. Taits, Irina N. Vorobtsova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Limited liability company «Science and Innovations» (Saratov) 2021-12-01
Series:Russian Open Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://romj.org/node/415
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author Kristina A. Dudova
Maria V. Makulova
Anna N. Taits
Irina N. Vorobtsova
author_facet Kristina A. Dudova
Maria V. Makulova
Anna N. Taits
Irina N. Vorobtsova
author_sort Kristina A. Dudova
collection DOAJ
description Myoma periodically leads to infertility by causing impaired blood flow, aseptic inflammation in the endometrium, increased uterine contractility, impaired sperm migration with cerviсal myoma nodes and obstruction of the proximal fallopian tubes. Objective — The estimation of the quantity and quality of oocytes and embryos in the IVF (in vitro fertilization) protocols in women with uterine fibroids with and without surgical treatment. Material and Methods — The retrospective study included 37 IVF cycles from 37 patients that had infertility combined with myoma. The Group 1 patients were subjected to the IVF procedure without previous treatment of the myoma, while the Group 2 patients were subjected to IVF after myomectomy. Results — The total quantity of oocytes and the percentage of mature (MII) oocytes obtained during the ovarian puncture of the patients in the compared groups were slightly higher in the group without surgical treatment (p>0.05). Any significant differences in the frequency of formation of high-quality embryos (р=0.43) and good-quality embryos (р=0.22) between the groups were not obtained. The number of embryos suitable for embryo transfer to the uterine cavity and/or cryopreservation in the women with myomectomy was 9% higher than the one in the group without surgical treatment. Conclusion — Surgical treatment of uterine fibroids does not significantly affect the quantity and quality of oocytes and embryos obtained in the IVF procedure.
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publisher Limited liability company «Science and Innovations» (Saratov)
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spelling doaj-art-41fa1b2f4aa548bbad4fd83f09d5b00a2025-08-20T03:19:17ZengLimited liability company «Science and Innovations» (Saratov)Russian Open Medical Journal2304-34152021-12-01104e041810.15275/rusomj.2021.0418The estimation of the quantity and quality of oocytes and embryos in the IVF protocols in women with uterine fibroids with and without surgical treatmentKristina A. DudovaMaria V. MakulovaAnna N. TaitsIrina N. VorobtsovaMyoma periodically leads to infertility by causing impaired blood flow, aseptic inflammation in the endometrium, increased uterine contractility, impaired sperm migration with cerviсal myoma nodes and obstruction of the proximal fallopian tubes. Objective — The estimation of the quantity and quality of oocytes and embryos in the IVF (in vitro fertilization) protocols in women with uterine fibroids with and without surgical treatment. Material and Methods — The retrospective study included 37 IVF cycles from 37 patients that had infertility combined with myoma. The Group 1 patients were subjected to the IVF procedure without previous treatment of the myoma, while the Group 2 patients were subjected to IVF after myomectomy. Results — The total quantity of oocytes and the percentage of mature (MII) oocytes obtained during the ovarian puncture of the patients in the compared groups were slightly higher in the group without surgical treatment (p>0.05). Any significant differences in the frequency of formation of high-quality embryos (р=0.43) and good-quality embryos (р=0.22) between the groups were not obtained. The number of embryos suitable for embryo transfer to the uterine cavity and/or cryopreservation in the women with myomectomy was 9% higher than the one in the group without surgical treatment. Conclusion — Surgical treatment of uterine fibroids does not significantly affect the quantity and quality of oocytes and embryos obtained in the IVF procedure.https://romj.org/node/415infertilityuterine fibroidsivfmyomectomy
spellingShingle Kristina A. Dudova
Maria V. Makulova
Anna N. Taits
Irina N. Vorobtsova
The estimation of the quantity and quality of oocytes and embryos in the IVF protocols in women with uterine fibroids with and without surgical treatment
Russian Open Medical Journal
infertility
uterine fibroids
ivf
myomectomy
title The estimation of the quantity and quality of oocytes and embryos in the IVF protocols in women with uterine fibroids with and without surgical treatment
title_full The estimation of the quantity and quality of oocytes and embryos in the IVF protocols in women with uterine fibroids with and without surgical treatment
title_fullStr The estimation of the quantity and quality of oocytes and embryos in the IVF protocols in women with uterine fibroids with and without surgical treatment
title_full_unstemmed The estimation of the quantity and quality of oocytes and embryos in the IVF protocols in women with uterine fibroids with and without surgical treatment
title_short The estimation of the quantity and quality of oocytes and embryos in the IVF protocols in women with uterine fibroids with and without surgical treatment
title_sort estimation of the quantity and quality of oocytes and embryos in the ivf protocols in women with uterine fibroids with and without surgical treatment
topic infertility
uterine fibroids
ivf
myomectomy
url https://romj.org/node/415
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