Numerical Study on the In-Plane and Out-of-Plane Resistance of Brick Masonry Infill Panels in Steel Frames

Masonry infill walls are one of the main forms of interior partitions and exterior walls in many parts of the world. Nevertheless, serious damage and loss of stability of many masonry infill walls had been reported during recent earthquakes. To improve their performance, the interaction between thes...

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Main Authors: Vahid Bahreini, Tariq Mahdi, MohammadMahdi Najafizadeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/8494657
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author Vahid Bahreini
Tariq Mahdi
MohammadMahdi Najafizadeh
author_facet Vahid Bahreini
Tariq Mahdi
MohammadMahdi Najafizadeh
author_sort Vahid Bahreini
collection DOAJ
description Masonry infill walls are one of the main forms of interior partitions and exterior walls in many parts of the world. Nevertheless, serious damage and loss of stability of many masonry infill walls had been reported during recent earthquakes. To improve their performance, the interaction between these infill walls and the bounding frames needs to be properly investigated. Such interaction can dramatically increase the stiffness of the frame in the in-plane direction. To avoid the negative aspects of inappropriate interactions between the frame and infill wall, some kind of isolation needs to be introduced. In this paper, three different configurations have been evaluated by using the general finite element software, ABAQUS. Nonlinear pushover and time history analyses have been conducted for each of the three configurations. Results showed that isolation of the infill from the frame has a significant effect on the in-plane response of infilled frames. Furthermore, adequate out-of-plane stability of the infill wall has been achieved. The results show that masonry infill walls that have full contact at the top of the wall but isolated from columns have shown acceptable performance.
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publishDate 2017-01-01
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series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-41ecd1ec242144b2bc28c88b779deb412025-02-03T00:59:09ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032017-01-01201710.1155/2017/84946578494657Numerical Study on the In-Plane and Out-of-Plane Resistance of Brick Masonry Infill Panels in Steel FramesVahid Bahreini0Tariq Mahdi1MohammadMahdi Najafizadeh2Department of Civil Engineering, Arak Branch, Islamic Azad University, Arak, IranStructural Engineering Department, BHRC, Tehran, IranDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Arak Branch, Islamic Azad University, Arak, IranMasonry infill walls are one of the main forms of interior partitions and exterior walls in many parts of the world. Nevertheless, serious damage and loss of stability of many masonry infill walls had been reported during recent earthquakes. To improve their performance, the interaction between these infill walls and the bounding frames needs to be properly investigated. Such interaction can dramatically increase the stiffness of the frame in the in-plane direction. To avoid the negative aspects of inappropriate interactions between the frame and infill wall, some kind of isolation needs to be introduced. In this paper, three different configurations have been evaluated by using the general finite element software, ABAQUS. Nonlinear pushover and time history analyses have been conducted for each of the three configurations. Results showed that isolation of the infill from the frame has a significant effect on the in-plane response of infilled frames. Furthermore, adequate out-of-plane stability of the infill wall has been achieved. The results show that masonry infill walls that have full contact at the top of the wall but isolated from columns have shown acceptable performance.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/8494657
spellingShingle Vahid Bahreini
Tariq Mahdi
MohammadMahdi Najafizadeh
Numerical Study on the In-Plane and Out-of-Plane Resistance of Brick Masonry Infill Panels in Steel Frames
Shock and Vibration
title Numerical Study on the In-Plane and Out-of-Plane Resistance of Brick Masonry Infill Panels in Steel Frames
title_full Numerical Study on the In-Plane and Out-of-Plane Resistance of Brick Masonry Infill Panels in Steel Frames
title_fullStr Numerical Study on the In-Plane and Out-of-Plane Resistance of Brick Masonry Infill Panels in Steel Frames
title_full_unstemmed Numerical Study on the In-Plane and Out-of-Plane Resistance of Brick Masonry Infill Panels in Steel Frames
title_short Numerical Study on the In-Plane and Out-of-Plane Resistance of Brick Masonry Infill Panels in Steel Frames
title_sort numerical study on the in plane and out of plane resistance of brick masonry infill panels in steel frames
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/8494657
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AT mohammadmahdinajafizadeh numericalstudyontheinplaneandoutofplaneresistanceofbrickmasonryinfillpanelsinsteelframes