Subtle direction or collegial support?

Co-teaching can benefit learning and well-being of all students in inclusive classrooms. In Finland, co-teaching is a pivotal method of support for students with special needs in learning mathematics, but the outcomes are dependent on the quality of co-teaching. However, little is known about how e...

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Main Authors: Eeva Haataja, Reito Visajaani Salonen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: LUMA Centre Finland 2025-01-01
Series:LUMAT
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.helsinki.fi/lumat/article/view/2478
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author Eeva Haataja
Reito Visajaani Salonen
author_facet Eeva Haataja
Reito Visajaani Salonen
author_sort Eeva Haataja
collection DOAJ
description Co-teaching can benefit learning and well-being of all students in inclusive classrooms. In Finland, co-teaching is a pivotal method of support for students with special needs in learning mathematics, but the outcomes are dependent on the quality of co-teaching. However, little is known about how effective co-teaching is situationally constructed in classrooms. The aim of this study was to pilot the approach to investigate the patterns of teaching partners’ interaction in mathematics education. This mixed-method case study charts visual attention between teaching partners in mathematics education. The data was collected with mobile eye tracking in four mathematics lessons with the same mathematics teacher and his seventh-grade students. This study provides introductory information on how a mathematics teacher attends to the co-teaching partners during instruction with short glances during mathematics teacher’s instruction, and long dwells when listening to the teaching partner. Our findings indicate that teacher’s attention to the teaching partners was relative to the pedagogical and interactional situations and often took place during moments with emotional triggers to the teacher.
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spelling doaj-art-41d6268b2bdf476ea48ecdc24924a05b2025-01-21T12:09:49ZengLUMA Centre FinlandLUMAT2323-71122025-01-0113110.31129/LUMAT.13.1.2478Subtle direction or collegial support?Eeva Haataja0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2466-4576Reito Visajaani Salonen1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3454-225XFaculty of Educational Sciences, University of Helsinki, FinlandHelsinki Institute for Social Sciences and Humanities, University of Helsinki, Finland Co-teaching can benefit learning and well-being of all students in inclusive classrooms. In Finland, co-teaching is a pivotal method of support for students with special needs in learning mathematics, but the outcomes are dependent on the quality of co-teaching. However, little is known about how effective co-teaching is situationally constructed in classrooms. The aim of this study was to pilot the approach to investigate the patterns of teaching partners’ interaction in mathematics education. This mixed-method case study charts visual attention between teaching partners in mathematics education. The data was collected with mobile eye tracking in four mathematics lessons with the same mathematics teacher and his seventh-grade students. This study provides introductory information on how a mathematics teacher attends to the co-teaching partners during instruction with short glances during mathematics teacher’s instruction, and long dwells when listening to the teaching partner. Our findings indicate that teacher’s attention to the teaching partners was relative to the pedagogical and interactional situations and often took place during moments with emotional triggers to the teacher. https://journals.helsinki.fi/lumat/article/view/2478Co-teachingeye-trackingmixed-methodsMathematics Educationinteraction in the classroom
spellingShingle Eeva Haataja
Reito Visajaani Salonen
Subtle direction or collegial support?
LUMAT
Co-teaching
eye-tracking
mixed-methods
Mathematics Education
interaction in the classroom
title Subtle direction or collegial support?
title_full Subtle direction or collegial support?
title_fullStr Subtle direction or collegial support?
title_full_unstemmed Subtle direction or collegial support?
title_short Subtle direction or collegial support?
title_sort subtle direction or collegial support
topic Co-teaching
eye-tracking
mixed-methods
Mathematics Education
interaction in the classroom
url https://journals.helsinki.fi/lumat/article/view/2478
work_keys_str_mv AT eevahaataja subtledirectionorcollegialsupport
AT reitovisajaanisalonen subtledirectionorcollegialsupport