Adaptability Study of Hydrogen Fuel Cell Integrated Energy Systems
This paper focuses on a hydrogen fuel cell power generation system integrated with photovoltaic (PV) generation, energy storage, and distribution network subsystems, conducting an economic and environmental adaptability analysis. Based on load balance, a mathematical model for the hydrogen fuel cell...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
MDPI AG
2025-04-01
|
| Series: | Energies |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/8/2054 |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1850144140164071424 |
|---|---|
| author | Haikui Jin Jian Wang Ying Wang Yingjun Ruan Yuan Gao Fanyue Qian Xiaoyan Xu Chen Ju Xun Dong |
| author_facet | Haikui Jin Jian Wang Ying Wang Yingjun Ruan Yuan Gao Fanyue Qian Xiaoyan Xu Chen Ju Xun Dong |
| author_sort | Haikui Jin |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This paper focuses on a hydrogen fuel cell power generation system integrated with photovoltaic (PV) generation, energy storage, and distribution network subsystems, conducting an economic and environmental adaptability analysis. Based on load balance, a mathematical model for the hydrogen fuel cell integrated energy system is established, and four scenarios are constructed: grid-powered, grid + fuel cell, grid + fuel cell + PV, and grid + fuel cell + PV + energy storage. The analysis results show that under the single-rate electricity pricing model, by 2030, the annual costs of Scenarios 3 and 4 are 11.46% and 12.67% lower than Scenario 1, respectively; by 2035, they are reduced by 19.32% and 20.43%, respectively. Under the two-part pricing model, by 2030, the annual costs of Scenarios 3 and 4 are 21.28% and 26.50% lower than Scenario 1, respectively; by 2035, they are reduced by 27.72% and 32.36%, respectively. These quantitative results indicate that the integration of hydrogen fuel cells with PV and energy storage systems can significantly reduce costs and promote their application and development in residential buildings. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-41d497772aa949c79e76304ccb9f88a9 |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 1996-1073 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-04-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Energies |
| spelling | doaj-art-41d497772aa949c79e76304ccb9f88a92025-08-20T02:28:28ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732025-04-01188205410.3390/en18082054Adaptability Study of Hydrogen Fuel Cell Integrated Energy SystemsHaikui Jin0Jian Wang1Ying Wang2Yingjun Ruan3Yuan Gao4Fanyue Qian5Xiaoyan Xu6Chen Ju7Xun Dong8Tongji Architectural Design (Group) Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200092, ChinaTongji Architectural Design (Group) Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200092, ChinaTongji Architectural Design (Group) Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200092, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, ChinaThe Center for Energy Systems Design (CESD), International Institute for Carbon-Neutral Energy Research (WPI-I2CNER), Kyushu University, 744 Motooka Nishi-ku, Fukuoka 819-0395, JapanEnergy and Environment Engineering Institute, Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai 200090, ChinaTongji Architectural Design (Group) Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200092, ChinaTongji Architectural Design (Group) Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200092, ChinaTongji Architectural Design (Group) Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200092, ChinaThis paper focuses on a hydrogen fuel cell power generation system integrated with photovoltaic (PV) generation, energy storage, and distribution network subsystems, conducting an economic and environmental adaptability analysis. Based on load balance, a mathematical model for the hydrogen fuel cell integrated energy system is established, and four scenarios are constructed: grid-powered, grid + fuel cell, grid + fuel cell + PV, and grid + fuel cell + PV + energy storage. The analysis results show that under the single-rate electricity pricing model, by 2030, the annual costs of Scenarios 3 and 4 are 11.46% and 12.67% lower than Scenario 1, respectively; by 2035, they are reduced by 19.32% and 20.43%, respectively. Under the two-part pricing model, by 2030, the annual costs of Scenarios 3 and 4 are 21.28% and 26.50% lower than Scenario 1, respectively; by 2035, they are reduced by 27.72% and 32.36%, respectively. These quantitative results indicate that the integration of hydrogen fuel cells with PV and energy storage systems can significantly reduce costs and promote their application and development in residential buildings.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/8/2054hydrogen fuel cell power generation systemphotovoltaic power generation systemenergy storage systemdistribution gridadaptability analysis |
| spellingShingle | Haikui Jin Jian Wang Ying Wang Yingjun Ruan Yuan Gao Fanyue Qian Xiaoyan Xu Chen Ju Xun Dong Adaptability Study of Hydrogen Fuel Cell Integrated Energy Systems Energies hydrogen fuel cell power generation system photovoltaic power generation system energy storage system distribution grid adaptability analysis |
| title | Adaptability Study of Hydrogen Fuel Cell Integrated Energy Systems |
| title_full | Adaptability Study of Hydrogen Fuel Cell Integrated Energy Systems |
| title_fullStr | Adaptability Study of Hydrogen Fuel Cell Integrated Energy Systems |
| title_full_unstemmed | Adaptability Study of Hydrogen Fuel Cell Integrated Energy Systems |
| title_short | Adaptability Study of Hydrogen Fuel Cell Integrated Energy Systems |
| title_sort | adaptability study of hydrogen fuel cell integrated energy systems |
| topic | hydrogen fuel cell power generation system photovoltaic power generation system energy storage system distribution grid adaptability analysis |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/8/2054 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT haikuijin adaptabilitystudyofhydrogenfuelcellintegratedenergysystems AT jianwang adaptabilitystudyofhydrogenfuelcellintegratedenergysystems AT yingwang adaptabilitystudyofhydrogenfuelcellintegratedenergysystems AT yingjunruan adaptabilitystudyofhydrogenfuelcellintegratedenergysystems AT yuangao adaptabilitystudyofhydrogenfuelcellintegratedenergysystems AT fanyueqian adaptabilitystudyofhydrogenfuelcellintegratedenergysystems AT xiaoyanxu adaptabilitystudyofhydrogenfuelcellintegratedenergysystems AT chenju adaptabilitystudyofhydrogenfuelcellintegratedenergysystems AT xundong adaptabilitystudyofhydrogenfuelcellintegratedenergysystems |