Email outreach attracts the US policymakers’ attention to climate change but common advocacy techniques do not improve engagement

Abstract One of the most challenging aspects of climate change mitigation today is not identifying solutions but reaching political leaders with climate scientists’ existing solutions. Although there is substantial research on climate change communication, research rarely focuses on one of the most...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Riley N. Loria, Jessica Pugel, Matthew H. Goldberg, Deborah A. Halla, Rebecca Bascom, J. Taylor Scott, Max Crowley, Elizabeth C. Long
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-02-01
Series:Communications Earth & Environment
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-025-02055-0
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832571228720726016
author Riley N. Loria
Jessica Pugel
Matthew H. Goldberg
Deborah A. Halla
Rebecca Bascom
J. Taylor Scott
Max Crowley
Elizabeth C. Long
author_facet Riley N. Loria
Jessica Pugel
Matthew H. Goldberg
Deborah A. Halla
Rebecca Bascom
J. Taylor Scott
Max Crowley
Elizabeth C. Long
author_sort Riley N. Loria
collection DOAJ
description Abstract One of the most challenging aspects of climate change mitigation today is not identifying solutions but reaching political leaders with climate scientists’ existing solutions. Although there is substantial research on climate change communication, research rarely focuses on one of the most impactful groups: policymakers. It is essential to test theoretically sound methods to increase lawmakers’ attention to research evidence. In a series of four rapid-cycle randomized controlled email trials (N = 6642–7620 per trial), we test three common and theoretically derived advocacy tactics to increase U.S. policymaker engagement with a climate change fact sheet sent via email (i.e., a norms manipulation, a number focused manipulation, and emotional language manipulation). In all four trials, the control message increased engagement more than messages using advocacy tactics, measured by fact sheet clicks. This demonstrates the importance of testing communication methods within the appropriate populations, especially a population with considerable influence over climate policy.
format Article
id doaj-art-41cefd6fc6024ccbb13492a2e85524b4
institution Kabale University
issn 2662-4435
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Communications Earth & Environment
spelling doaj-art-41cefd6fc6024ccbb13492a2e85524b42025-02-02T12:44:01ZengNature PortfolioCommunications Earth & Environment2662-44352025-02-01611910.1038/s43247-025-02055-0Email outreach attracts the US policymakers’ attention to climate change but common advocacy techniques do not improve engagementRiley N. Loria0Jessica Pugel1Matthew H. Goldberg2Deborah A. Halla3Rebecca Bascom4J. Taylor Scott5Max Crowley6Elizabeth C. Long7Department of Psychology, University of Colorado BoulderEvidence-to-Impact Collaborative, Pennsylvania State UniversityYale Program on Climate Change Communication, Yale UniversityEvidence-to-Impact Collaborative, Pennsylvania State UniversityDepartment of Medicine; Department of Public Health Sciences, Pennsylvania State UniversityEvidence-to-Impact Collaborative, Pennsylvania State UniversityEvidence-to-Impact Collaborative, Pennsylvania State UniversityEvidence-to-Impact Collaborative, Pennsylvania State UniversityAbstract One of the most challenging aspects of climate change mitigation today is not identifying solutions but reaching political leaders with climate scientists’ existing solutions. Although there is substantial research on climate change communication, research rarely focuses on one of the most impactful groups: policymakers. It is essential to test theoretically sound methods to increase lawmakers’ attention to research evidence. In a series of four rapid-cycle randomized controlled email trials (N = 6642–7620 per trial), we test three common and theoretically derived advocacy tactics to increase U.S. policymaker engagement with a climate change fact sheet sent via email (i.e., a norms manipulation, a number focused manipulation, and emotional language manipulation). In all four trials, the control message increased engagement more than messages using advocacy tactics, measured by fact sheet clicks. This demonstrates the importance of testing communication methods within the appropriate populations, especially a population with considerable influence over climate policy.https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-025-02055-0
spellingShingle Riley N. Loria
Jessica Pugel
Matthew H. Goldberg
Deborah A. Halla
Rebecca Bascom
J. Taylor Scott
Max Crowley
Elizabeth C. Long
Email outreach attracts the US policymakers’ attention to climate change but common advocacy techniques do not improve engagement
Communications Earth & Environment
title Email outreach attracts the US policymakers’ attention to climate change but common advocacy techniques do not improve engagement
title_full Email outreach attracts the US policymakers’ attention to climate change but common advocacy techniques do not improve engagement
title_fullStr Email outreach attracts the US policymakers’ attention to climate change but common advocacy techniques do not improve engagement
title_full_unstemmed Email outreach attracts the US policymakers’ attention to climate change but common advocacy techniques do not improve engagement
title_short Email outreach attracts the US policymakers’ attention to climate change but common advocacy techniques do not improve engagement
title_sort email outreach attracts the us policymakers attention to climate change but common advocacy techniques do not improve engagement
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-025-02055-0
work_keys_str_mv AT rileynloria emailoutreachattractstheuspolicymakersattentiontoclimatechangebutcommonadvocacytechniquesdonotimproveengagement
AT jessicapugel emailoutreachattractstheuspolicymakersattentiontoclimatechangebutcommonadvocacytechniquesdonotimproveengagement
AT matthewhgoldberg emailoutreachattractstheuspolicymakersattentiontoclimatechangebutcommonadvocacytechniquesdonotimproveengagement
AT deborahahalla emailoutreachattractstheuspolicymakersattentiontoclimatechangebutcommonadvocacytechniquesdonotimproveengagement
AT rebeccabascom emailoutreachattractstheuspolicymakersattentiontoclimatechangebutcommonadvocacytechniquesdonotimproveengagement
AT jtaylorscott emailoutreachattractstheuspolicymakersattentiontoclimatechangebutcommonadvocacytechniquesdonotimproveengagement
AT maxcrowley emailoutreachattractstheuspolicymakersattentiontoclimatechangebutcommonadvocacytechniquesdonotimproveengagement
AT elizabethclong emailoutreachattractstheuspolicymakersattentiontoclimatechangebutcommonadvocacytechniquesdonotimproveengagement