Surface Approximation using Growing Self-Organizing Nets and Gradient Information

In this paper we show how to improve the performance of two self-organizing neural networks used to approximate the shape of a 2D or 3D object by incorporating gradient information in the adaptation stage. The methods are based on the growing versions of the Kohonen's map and the neural gas net...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jorge Rivera-Rovelo, Eduardo Bayro-Corrochano
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2007-01-01
Series:Applied Bionics and Biomechanics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/11762320701797745
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Summary:In this paper we show how to improve the performance of two self-organizing neural networks used to approximate the shape of a 2D or 3D object by incorporating gradient information in the adaptation stage. The methods are based on the growing versions of the Kohonen's map and the neural gas network. Also, we show that in the adaptation stage the network utilizes efficient transformations, expressed as versors in the conformal geometric algebra framework, which build the shape of the object independent of its position in space (coordinate free). Our algorithms were tested with several images, including medical images (CT and MR images). We include also some examples for the case of 3D surface estimation.
ISSN:1176-2322
1754-2103