The relationship of food, water intake and esthetic changes during pregnancy

The most notable esthetic alterations observed during pregnancy occur to the skin, with an increase in thickness due to edema. It is believed that these problems are triggered and/or aggravated due to the small intake of some food items. The objective of this study was to evaluate the relationship o...

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Main Authors: Priscila Couto Menna, Diogo Thimoteo da Cunha, Cezar Henrique de Azevedo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centro Universitário São Camilo 2014-10-01
Series:O Mundo da Saúde
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Online Access:https://revistamundodasaude.emnuvens.com.br/mundodasaude/article/view/358
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author Priscila Couto Menna
Diogo Thimoteo da Cunha
Cezar Henrique de Azevedo
author_facet Priscila Couto Menna
Diogo Thimoteo da Cunha
Cezar Henrique de Azevedo
author_sort Priscila Couto Menna
collection DOAJ
description The most notable esthetic alterations observed during pregnancy occur to the skin, with an increase in thickness due to edema. It is believed that these problems are triggered and/or aggravated due to the small intake of some food items. The objective of this study was to evaluate the relationship of food consumption, water intake and the appearance of cutaneous and vascular alterations in pregnant women. Pregnant women participating in health programs in the municipality of Santos were enrolled, and answered questionnaires to verify healthy practices and attitudes, water intake and esthetic problems – cellulitis, striae, periorbital dark circles and varicose veins. To evaluate food consumption, a food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) adjusted for the study purpose was used. The sample was grouped in tertiles for food consumption and water intake related to each esthetic problem for performance of logistic regression models. 105 pregnant women at the mean age of 24.4 years participated in the study. The relationship between the consumption of food items which are source of protein, vitamin C and calcium were found as protective factors for striae (OR 0.62) in the tertile of highest consumption, as well as water intake for tertiles 2 (OR 0.62) and 3 (OR 0.61). As for varicose veins, cellulitis and periorbital dark circles this relationship was not statistically significant. It was observed that diets rich in protein, vitamin C, calcium and water intake (more than four glasses per day) was a protective factor against the appearance of striae in pregnant women.
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spelling doaj-art-41a4de7de0b24216b3df99c58c1b00942025-01-30T19:50:58ZengCentro Universitário São CamiloO Mundo da Saúde0104-78091980-39902014-10-01384410418299The relationship of food, water intake and esthetic changes during pregnancyPriscila Couto Menna0Diogo Thimoteo da Cunha1Cezar Henrique de Azevedo2* Instituto de Pesquisas, Ensino e Gestão em Saúde, Porto Alegre-RS, BrasilUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Baixada Santista-SP, Brasil.Universidade Católica de Santos, Santos-SP, Brasil.The most notable esthetic alterations observed during pregnancy occur to the skin, with an increase in thickness due to edema. It is believed that these problems are triggered and/or aggravated due to the small intake of some food items. The objective of this study was to evaluate the relationship of food consumption, water intake and the appearance of cutaneous and vascular alterations in pregnant women. Pregnant women participating in health programs in the municipality of Santos were enrolled, and answered questionnaires to verify healthy practices and attitudes, water intake and esthetic problems – cellulitis, striae, periorbital dark circles and varicose veins. To evaluate food consumption, a food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) adjusted for the study purpose was used. The sample was grouped in tertiles for food consumption and water intake related to each esthetic problem for performance of logistic regression models. 105 pregnant women at the mean age of 24.4 years participated in the study. The relationship between the consumption of food items which are source of protein, vitamin C and calcium were found as protective factors for striae (OR 0.62) in the tertile of highest consumption, as well as water intake for tertiles 2 (OR 0.62) and 3 (OR 0.61). As for varicose veins, cellulitis and periorbital dark circles this relationship was not statistically significant. It was observed that diets rich in protein, vitamin C, calcium and water intake (more than four glasses per day) was a protective factor against the appearance of striae in pregnant women.https://revistamundodasaude.emnuvens.com.br/mundodasaude/article/view/358food habits. esthetics. pregnancy. skin.
spellingShingle Priscila Couto Menna
Diogo Thimoteo da Cunha
Cezar Henrique de Azevedo
The relationship of food, water intake and esthetic changes during pregnancy
O Mundo da Saúde
food habits. esthetics. pregnancy. skin.
title The relationship of food, water intake and esthetic changes during pregnancy
title_full The relationship of food, water intake and esthetic changes during pregnancy
title_fullStr The relationship of food, water intake and esthetic changes during pregnancy
title_full_unstemmed The relationship of food, water intake and esthetic changes during pregnancy
title_short The relationship of food, water intake and esthetic changes during pregnancy
title_sort relationship of food water intake and esthetic changes during pregnancy
topic food habits. esthetics. pregnancy. skin.
url https://revistamundodasaude.emnuvens.com.br/mundodasaude/article/view/358
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