Comparison of circular- and linear-stapled gastrojejunostomy in laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: a multicenter study

Introduction : Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (LRYGB) is a common, well-established procedure, but no consensus regarding selection of the gastrojejunostomy (GJ) technique has been reached, and standardization of this precise technique is far from being achieved. Aim : To compare circular-s...

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Main Authors: Piotr Major, Michał R. Janik, Michał Wysocki, Maciej Walędziak, Michał Pędziwiatr, Piotr K. Kowalewski, Piotr Małczak, Krzysztof Paśnik, Andrzej Budzyński
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Medycyna Praktyczna 2017-03-01
Series:Videosurgery and Other Miniinvasive Techniques
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Online Access:https://www.termedia.pl/Comparison-of-circular-and-linear-stapled-gastrojejunostomy-in-laparoscopic-Roux-en-Y-gastric-bypass-a-multicenter-study,42,29706,1,1.html
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author Piotr Major
Michał R. Janik
Michał Wysocki
Maciej Walędziak
Michał Pędziwiatr
Piotr K. Kowalewski
Piotr Małczak
Krzysztof Paśnik
Andrzej Budzyński
author_facet Piotr Major
Michał R. Janik
Michał Wysocki
Maciej Walędziak
Michał Pędziwiatr
Piotr K. Kowalewski
Piotr Małczak
Krzysztof Paśnik
Andrzej Budzyński
author_sort Piotr Major
collection DOAJ
description Introduction : Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (LRYGB) is a common, well-established procedure, but no consensus regarding selection of the gastrojejunostomy (GJ) technique has been reached, and standardization of this precise technique is far from being achieved. Aim : To compare circular-stapled and linear-stapled GJ in LRYGB in terms of operative time and postoperative complications. Material and methods: This retrospective case-control study compared the perioperative and postoperative outcomes of LRYGB with a circular-stapled (LRYGB-CS) versus linear-stapled (LRYGB-LS) gastrojejunostomy. All patients, operated on in two academic referral care centers for bariatric surgery, were enrolled from April 2013 to June 2016. 457 patients were included (255 and 202 respectively in the LRYGB-CS and LRYGB-LS groups). After matching the groups for age, sex, body mass index, arterial hypertension, and presence of type 2 diabetes in a 1 : 1 ratio, 99 patients were enrolled in each. Results : The total operative time was longer in the LRYGB-LS group (140 vs. 85 min, p < 0.001). The postoperative hemorrhage and wound infection rates were lower in the LRYGB-LS group (2.1% vs. 10.3%, p = 0.021, and 1.0% vs. 9.3%, p = 0.011). The readmission rates were comparable (8.2% vs. 6.1%, p = 0.593). There was no significant difference in the incidence of gastrojejunostomy leakage, stricture, port-site hernia, or marginal ulcer. Conclusions : Both anastomosis types for LRYGB are safe and have low and comparable risks of postoperative complications. After LRYGB-CS, postoperative bleeding and wound infections are slightly more frequent; however, the operative time is shorter.
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spelling doaj-art-419ef184db2c44f0b46f61c745bc7e832025-08-20T03:55:40ZengMedycyna PraktycznaVideosurgery and Other Miniinvasive Techniques1895-45882299-00542017-03-0112214014610.5114/wiitm.2017.6686829706Comparison of circular- and linear-stapled gastrojejunostomy in laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: a multicenter studyPiotr MajorMichał R. JanikMichał WysockiMaciej WalędziakMichał PędziwiatrPiotr K. KowalewskiPiotr MałczakKrzysztof PaśnikAndrzej BudzyńskiIntroduction : Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (LRYGB) is a common, well-established procedure, but no consensus regarding selection of the gastrojejunostomy (GJ) technique has been reached, and standardization of this precise technique is far from being achieved. Aim : To compare circular-stapled and linear-stapled GJ in LRYGB in terms of operative time and postoperative complications. Material and methods: This retrospective case-control study compared the perioperative and postoperative outcomes of LRYGB with a circular-stapled (LRYGB-CS) versus linear-stapled (LRYGB-LS) gastrojejunostomy. All patients, operated on in two academic referral care centers for bariatric surgery, were enrolled from April 2013 to June 2016. 457 patients were included (255 and 202 respectively in the LRYGB-CS and LRYGB-LS groups). After matching the groups for age, sex, body mass index, arterial hypertension, and presence of type 2 diabetes in a 1 : 1 ratio, 99 patients were enrolled in each. Results : The total operative time was longer in the LRYGB-LS group (140 vs. 85 min, p < 0.001). The postoperative hemorrhage and wound infection rates were lower in the LRYGB-LS group (2.1% vs. 10.3%, p = 0.021, and 1.0% vs. 9.3%, p = 0.011). The readmission rates were comparable (8.2% vs. 6.1%, p = 0.593). There was no significant difference in the incidence of gastrojejunostomy leakage, stricture, port-site hernia, or marginal ulcer. Conclusions : Both anastomosis types for LRYGB are safe and have low and comparable risks of postoperative complications. After LRYGB-CS, postoperative bleeding and wound infections are slightly more frequent; however, the operative time is shorter.https://www.termedia.pl/Comparison-of-circular-and-linear-stapled-gastrojejunostomy-in-laparoscopic-Roux-en-Y-gastric-bypass-a-multicenter-study,42,29706,1,1.html<i>obesity bariatric surgery laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass circular-stapled gastrojejunostomy linear-stapled gastrojejunostomy </i>
spellingShingle Piotr Major
Michał R. Janik
Michał Wysocki
Maciej Walędziak
Michał Pędziwiatr
Piotr K. Kowalewski
Piotr Małczak
Krzysztof Paśnik
Andrzej Budzyński
Comparison of circular- and linear-stapled gastrojejunostomy in laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: a multicenter study
Videosurgery and Other Miniinvasive Techniques
<i>obesity
bariatric surgery
laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass
circular-stapled gastrojejunostomy
linear-stapled gastrojejunostomy </i>
title Comparison of circular- and linear-stapled gastrojejunostomy in laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: a multicenter study
title_full Comparison of circular- and linear-stapled gastrojejunostomy in laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: a multicenter study
title_fullStr Comparison of circular- and linear-stapled gastrojejunostomy in laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: a multicenter study
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of circular- and linear-stapled gastrojejunostomy in laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: a multicenter study
title_short Comparison of circular- and linear-stapled gastrojejunostomy in laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: a multicenter study
title_sort comparison of circular and linear stapled gastrojejunostomy in laparoscopic roux en y gastric bypass a multicenter study
topic <i>obesity
bariatric surgery
laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass
circular-stapled gastrojejunostomy
linear-stapled gastrojejunostomy </i>
url https://www.termedia.pl/Comparison-of-circular-and-linear-stapled-gastrojejunostomy-in-laparoscopic-Roux-en-Y-gastric-bypass-a-multicenter-study,42,29706,1,1.html
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