Investigating the blockchain technologies influences on the performance of road freight transportation management systems using network analysis technique

Purpose: This study seeks to assess the significant effects of blockchain, as a new decentralized technology, in waste reduction and performance improvement of Freight Transportation Management Systems (FTMS).Methodolog: The network analysis technique is used as one of the most valid multi-criteria...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ahmad Negravi, Omid Titidezh
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Ayandegan Institute of Higher Education, Tonekabon, 2023-09-01
Series:تصمیم گیری و تحقیق در عملیات
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.journal-dmor.ir/article_154876_75b1f8f12debd644530a6099c166942a.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832577804192972800
author Ahmad Negravi
Omid Titidezh
author_facet Ahmad Negravi
Omid Titidezh
author_sort Ahmad Negravi
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: This study seeks to assess the significant effects of blockchain, as a new decentralized technology, in waste reduction and performance improvement of Freight Transportation Management Systems (FTMS).Methodolog: The network analysis technique is used as one of the most valid multi-criteria decision-making models. We developed this model in four levels with four main criteria of performance wastes (including cost, time, trust and security and safety), and fourteen sub-criteria, considering the blockchain technologies in four areas of digital infrastructure, visibility, transparency, and smart contracts.Findings: Findings indicate that each of these technologies, individually and collectively, has reduced the waste of road freight management systems. The digital infrastructure technology reduced time and cost waste by 46.44% and 53.56%, respectively. Visibility has reduced 23.99%, 22.30%, and 53.71% of the wastes of cost, time, and safety, respectively. The transparency technology has influenced time and trust and security by 22.63% and 77.37%, respectively, and smart contracts affected the two above waste categories by 88.81% and 11.19%, respectively. The most effective wastes were identified as transportation costs, control costs, transparency in providing information, control of product conditions, and driver monitoring.Originality/Value: This study identified the most crucial road freight transport wastes and made it possible to determine priorities in various areas of blockchain technologies for future investment to improve the FTMS performance, and the findings of this study might be a starting point for future studies in this context.
format Article
id doaj-art-413b2f78f62349159dfe880063cf21e8
institution Kabale University
issn 2538-5097
2676-6159
language fas
publishDate 2023-09-01
publisher Ayandegan Institute of Higher Education, Tonekabon,
record_format Article
series تصمیم گیری و تحقیق در عملیات
spelling doaj-art-413b2f78f62349159dfe880063cf21e82025-01-30T15:03:21ZfasAyandegan Institute of Higher Education, Tonekabon,تصمیم گیری و تحقیق در عملیات2538-50972676-61592023-09-018249250610.22105/dmor.2022.324651.1556154876Investigating the blockchain technologies influences on the performance of road freight transportation management systems using network analysis techniqueAhmad Negravi0Omid Titidezh1Department of Civil Engineering, Shomal University, Amol, Iran.Department of Civil Engineering, Shomal University, Amol, Iran.Purpose: This study seeks to assess the significant effects of blockchain, as a new decentralized technology, in waste reduction and performance improvement of Freight Transportation Management Systems (FTMS).Methodolog: The network analysis technique is used as one of the most valid multi-criteria decision-making models. We developed this model in four levels with four main criteria of performance wastes (including cost, time, trust and security and safety), and fourteen sub-criteria, considering the blockchain technologies in four areas of digital infrastructure, visibility, transparency, and smart contracts.Findings: Findings indicate that each of these technologies, individually and collectively, has reduced the waste of road freight management systems. The digital infrastructure technology reduced time and cost waste by 46.44% and 53.56%, respectively. Visibility has reduced 23.99%, 22.30%, and 53.71% of the wastes of cost, time, and safety, respectively. The transparency technology has influenced time and trust and security by 22.63% and 77.37%, respectively, and smart contracts affected the two above waste categories by 88.81% and 11.19%, respectively. The most effective wastes were identified as transportation costs, control costs, transparency in providing information, control of product conditions, and driver monitoring.Originality/Value: This study identified the most crucial road freight transport wastes and made it possible to determine priorities in various areas of blockchain technologies for future investment to improve the FTMS performance, and the findings of this study might be a starting point for future studies in this context.https://www.journal-dmor.ir/article_154876_75b1f8f12debd644530a6099c166942a.pdfblockchainfreight transportation management systemsnetwork analysis technique
spellingShingle Ahmad Negravi
Omid Titidezh
Investigating the blockchain technologies influences on the performance of road freight transportation management systems using network analysis technique
تصمیم گیری و تحقیق در عملیات
blockchain
freight transportation management systems
network analysis technique
title Investigating the blockchain technologies influences on the performance of road freight transportation management systems using network analysis technique
title_full Investigating the blockchain technologies influences on the performance of road freight transportation management systems using network analysis technique
title_fullStr Investigating the blockchain technologies influences on the performance of road freight transportation management systems using network analysis technique
title_full_unstemmed Investigating the blockchain technologies influences on the performance of road freight transportation management systems using network analysis technique
title_short Investigating the blockchain technologies influences on the performance of road freight transportation management systems using network analysis technique
title_sort investigating the blockchain technologies influences on the performance of road freight transportation management systems using network analysis technique
topic blockchain
freight transportation management systems
network analysis technique
url https://www.journal-dmor.ir/article_154876_75b1f8f12debd644530a6099c166942a.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ahmadnegravi investigatingtheblockchaintechnologiesinfluencesontheperformanceofroadfreighttransportationmanagementsystemsusingnetworkanalysistechnique
AT omidtitidezh investigatingtheblockchaintechnologiesinfluencesontheperformanceofroadfreighttransportationmanagementsystemsusingnetworkanalysistechnique