Behavior of Anemia due to Toxicity to Chemotherapy in Patients with Lung Cancer
<strong>Foundation:</strong> anemia constitutes one of the most frequent toxicities with intrinsic risk factors in the patient. Anemia due to toxicity due to chemotherapy is considered a single-line hematopoietic dysfunction of iatrogenic cause due to its relationship to treatment. <b...
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Universidad de las Ciencias Médicas de Cienfuegos
2023-08-01
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| Series: | Revista Finlay |
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| Online Access: | https://revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/1274 |
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| author | Mahité Cañete Fonseca Zaily Fuentes Díaz Orlando Rodríguez Salazar |
| author_facet | Mahité Cañete Fonseca Zaily Fuentes Díaz Orlando Rodríguez Salazar |
| author_sort | Mahité Cañete Fonseca |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | <strong>Foundation:</strong> anemia constitutes one of the most frequent toxicities with intrinsic risk factors in the patient. Anemia due to toxicity due to chemotherapy is considered a single-line hematopoietic dysfunction of iatrogenic cause due to its relationship to treatment. <br /><strong>Objective:</strong> to characterize the behavior of anemia due to toxicity to chemotherapy in patients with lung cancer.<strong> <br />Method:</strong> a descriptive and retrospective study was carried out in patients with lung cancer who received chemotherapy treatment at the María Curie Provincial Teaching Oncology Hospital in Camagüey province, from January 2020 to December 2022. The population under study the study consisted of 101 patients who met the inclusion criteria. The variables studied were: age, sex, staging, condition at discharge and anemia due to toxicity. Documentary analysis was used as a method, through the review of medical records.<strong> <br />Results:</strong> the male sex predominated with 73.3 % of the cases of lung cancer, there were no differences in terms of age according to sex. Most of the patients were found in stages IIIA 36.6 % and IIIB 33.6 %. 56.4 % were discharged alive and 21.8 % of the patients who received chemotherapy developed anemia due to toxicity. <br /><strong>Conclusions:</strong> the male sex predominated, most of the patients were in stages IIIA and IIIB, the highest percentage of patients were discharged alive and a considerable number of those who received chemotherapy developed anemia due to toxicity. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-4139fe1a02ee42839706db6fd69e285a |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2221-2434 |
| language | Spanish |
| publishDate | 2023-08-01 |
| publisher | Universidad de las Ciencias Médicas de Cienfuegos |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Revista Finlay |
| spelling | doaj-art-4139fe1a02ee42839706db6fd69e285a2025-01-30T21:22:02ZspaUniversidad de las Ciencias Médicas de CienfuegosRevista Finlay2221-24342023-08-01133314319652Behavior of Anemia due to Toxicity to Chemotherapy in Patients with Lung CancerMahité Cañete Fonseca0Zaily Fuentes Díaz1Orlando Rodríguez Salazar2Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Camagüey. Camaguey.Hospital Provincial Docente Oncológico María Curie. Camaguey.Hospital Universitario Manuel Ascunce Doménech. Camagüey.<strong>Foundation:</strong> anemia constitutes one of the most frequent toxicities with intrinsic risk factors in the patient. Anemia due to toxicity due to chemotherapy is considered a single-line hematopoietic dysfunction of iatrogenic cause due to its relationship to treatment. <br /><strong>Objective:</strong> to characterize the behavior of anemia due to toxicity to chemotherapy in patients with lung cancer.<strong> <br />Method:</strong> a descriptive and retrospective study was carried out in patients with lung cancer who received chemotherapy treatment at the María Curie Provincial Teaching Oncology Hospital in Camagüey province, from January 2020 to December 2022. The population under study the study consisted of 101 patients who met the inclusion criteria. The variables studied were: age, sex, staging, condition at discharge and anemia due to toxicity. Documentary analysis was used as a method, through the review of medical records.<strong> <br />Results:</strong> the male sex predominated with 73.3 % of the cases of lung cancer, there were no differences in terms of age according to sex. Most of the patients were found in stages IIIA 36.6 % and IIIB 33.6 %. 56.4 % were discharged alive and 21.8 % of the patients who received chemotherapy developed anemia due to toxicity. <br /><strong>Conclusions:</strong> the male sex predominated, most of the patients were in stages IIIA and IIIB, the highest percentage of patients were discharged alive and a considerable number of those who received chemotherapy developed anemia due to toxicity.https://revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/1274carcinoma de pulmónquimioterapia combinadaneoplasiasmortalidadincidenciacuba |
| spellingShingle | Mahité Cañete Fonseca Zaily Fuentes Díaz Orlando Rodríguez Salazar Behavior of Anemia due to Toxicity to Chemotherapy in Patients with Lung Cancer Revista Finlay carcinoma de pulmón quimioterapia combinada neoplasias mortalidad incidencia cuba |
| title | Behavior of Anemia due to Toxicity to Chemotherapy in Patients with Lung Cancer |
| title_full | Behavior of Anemia due to Toxicity to Chemotherapy in Patients with Lung Cancer |
| title_fullStr | Behavior of Anemia due to Toxicity to Chemotherapy in Patients with Lung Cancer |
| title_full_unstemmed | Behavior of Anemia due to Toxicity to Chemotherapy in Patients with Lung Cancer |
| title_short | Behavior of Anemia due to Toxicity to Chemotherapy in Patients with Lung Cancer |
| title_sort | behavior of anemia due to toxicity to chemotherapy in patients with lung cancer |
| topic | carcinoma de pulmón quimioterapia combinada neoplasias mortalidad incidencia cuba |
| url | https://revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/1274 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT mahitecanetefonseca behaviorofanemiaduetotoxicitytochemotherapyinpatientswithlungcancer AT zailyfuentesdiaz behaviorofanemiaduetotoxicitytochemotherapyinpatientswithlungcancer AT orlandorodriguezsalazar behaviorofanemiaduetotoxicitytochemotherapyinpatientswithlungcancer |