Older adults’ reasons for applying to a nursing home – a document analysis

Background Ageing in place is the social norm in Sweden, yet older adults apply for a nursing home on a daily basis which suggests that ageing in place needs further study as it is not suitable for everyone. Aim: to study descriptions of older adults’ reasons for applying to a nursing home in docume...

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Main Authors: Lisa Spang, Kajsa Lidström-Holmqvist, Marie Holmefur, Cecilia Pettersson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/11038128.2024.2436585
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author Lisa Spang
Kajsa Lidström-Holmqvist
Marie Holmefur
Cecilia Pettersson
author_facet Lisa Spang
Kajsa Lidström-Holmqvist
Marie Holmefur
Cecilia Pettersson
author_sort Lisa Spang
collection DOAJ
description Background Ageing in place is the social norm in Sweden, yet older adults apply for a nursing home on a daily basis which suggests that ageing in place needs further study as it is not suitable for everyone. Aim: to study descriptions of older adults’ reasons for applying to a nursing home in documents of granted nursing home decisions.Materials and methods One hundred and sixty decisions were analyzed through document analysis with a deductive content analysis using the Canadian Model of Occupational Performance-Engagement (CMOP-E) as a framework.Results Reasons for applying were represented in the three factors of the CMOP-E. In personal factors, reason for applying was e.g. connected to severe anxiety. In environmental factors, family culture had an influence in the application. In occupational factors, the ability to perform self-care and mobility greatly affected decisions to apply to nursing homes.Conclusion Descriptions of the older adults’ activities in daily life were limited. If OTs were further involved in nursing home applications, adults ageing in place could be better supported and a move to a nursing home may be prevented. Significance: this study contributes to the understanding of why older adults chose to apply to a nursing home.
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spelling doaj-art-41149dfae0a74ab8b1af74e561ecae4c2025-01-24T17:53:18ZengTaylor & Francis GroupScandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy1103-81281651-20142024-12-0131110.1080/11038128.2024.2436585Older adults’ reasons for applying to a nursing home – a document analysisLisa Spang0Kajsa Lidström-Holmqvist1Marie Holmefur2Cecilia Pettersson3School of Health Sciences, Örebro University, Örebro, SwedenFaculty of Medicine and Health, University Health Care Research Center, Örebro University, Örebro, SwedenSchool of Health Sciences, Örebro University, Örebro, SwedenDepartment of Nursing and Integrated Health Science, Faculty of Health Science, Kristianstad University, Kristianstad, SwedenBackground Ageing in place is the social norm in Sweden, yet older adults apply for a nursing home on a daily basis which suggests that ageing in place needs further study as it is not suitable for everyone. Aim: to study descriptions of older adults’ reasons for applying to a nursing home in documents of granted nursing home decisions.Materials and methods One hundred and sixty decisions were analyzed through document analysis with a deductive content analysis using the Canadian Model of Occupational Performance-Engagement (CMOP-E) as a framework.Results Reasons for applying were represented in the three factors of the CMOP-E. In personal factors, reason for applying was e.g. connected to severe anxiety. In environmental factors, family culture had an influence in the application. In occupational factors, the ability to perform self-care and mobility greatly affected decisions to apply to nursing homes.Conclusion Descriptions of the older adults’ activities in daily life were limited. If OTs were further involved in nursing home applications, adults ageing in place could be better supported and a move to a nursing home may be prevented. Significance: this study contributes to the understanding of why older adults chose to apply to a nursing home.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/11038128.2024.2436585Ageing in placeCanadian Model of Occupational Performance-Engagementqualitative analysis
spellingShingle Lisa Spang
Kajsa Lidström-Holmqvist
Marie Holmefur
Cecilia Pettersson
Older adults’ reasons for applying to a nursing home – a document analysis
Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy
Ageing in place
Canadian Model of Occupational Performance-Engagement
qualitative analysis
title Older adults’ reasons for applying to a nursing home – a document analysis
title_full Older adults’ reasons for applying to a nursing home – a document analysis
title_fullStr Older adults’ reasons for applying to a nursing home – a document analysis
title_full_unstemmed Older adults’ reasons for applying to a nursing home – a document analysis
title_short Older adults’ reasons for applying to a nursing home – a document analysis
title_sort older adults reasons for applying to a nursing home a document analysis
topic Ageing in place
Canadian Model of Occupational Performance-Engagement
qualitative analysis
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/11038128.2024.2436585
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