Hydrostatic Pressure Modulates Intervertebral Disc Cell Survival and Extracellular Matrix Homeostasis via Regulating Hippo-YAP/TAZ Pathway

Established studies proved that hydrostatic pressure had multiple effects on the biological behavior of the intervertebral disc (IVD). However, the conclusions of the previous studies were inconsistent, due to the difference in hydrostatic loading devices and observing methods used in these studies....

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yiyang Wang, Baoshuai Bai, Yanzhu Hu, Haoming Wang, Ningyuan Liu, Yibo Li, Pei Li, Guangdong Zhou, Qiang Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Stem Cells International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5626487
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832563701953069056
author Yiyang Wang
Baoshuai Bai
Yanzhu Hu
Haoming Wang
Ningyuan Liu
Yibo Li
Pei Li
Guangdong Zhou
Qiang Zhou
author_facet Yiyang Wang
Baoshuai Bai
Yanzhu Hu
Haoming Wang
Ningyuan Liu
Yibo Li
Pei Li
Guangdong Zhou
Qiang Zhou
author_sort Yiyang Wang
collection DOAJ
description Established studies proved that hydrostatic pressure had multiple effects on the biological behavior of the intervertebral disc (IVD). However, the conclusions of the previous studies were inconsistent, due to the difference in hydrostatic loading devices and observing methods used in these studies. The current study is aimed at investigating the role of dynamic hydrostatic pressure in regulating biological behavior of the notochordal nucleus pulposus (NP) and fibrocartilaginous inner annulus fibrosus (AF) and its possible mechanism using our novel self-developed hydrostatic pressure bioreactor. The differences in the biological behavior of the rabbit IVD tissues under different degree of hydrostatic pressure were evaluated via histological analysis. Results revealed that low-loading dynamic hydrostatic pressure was beneficial for cell survival and extracellular matrix (ECM) homeostasis in notochordal NP and fibrocartilaginous inner AF via upregulating N-cadherin (N-CDH) and integrin β1. In comparison, high-magnitude dynamic hydrostatic pressure aggravated the breakdown of ECM homeostasis in NP and inner AF via enhancing the Hippo-YAP/TAZ pathway-mediated cell apoptosis. Moreover, inner AF exhibited greater tolerance to physiological medium-loading degree of hydrostatic pressure than notochordal NP. The potential mechanism was related to the differential expression of mechanosensing factors in notochordal NP and fibrocartilaginous inner AF, which affects the fate of the cells under hydrostatic pressure. Our findings may provide a better understanding of the regulatory role of hydrostatic pressure on the cellular fate commitment and matrix metabolism of the IVD and more substantial evidence for using hydrostatic pressure bioreactor in exploring the IVD degeneration mechanism as well as regeneration strategies.
format Article
id doaj-art-40dececb29634dfeae60c50b2dc6dea7
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-966X
1687-9678
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Stem Cells International
spelling doaj-art-40dececb29634dfeae60c50b2dc6dea72025-02-03T01:12:53ZengWileyStem Cells International1687-966X1687-96782021-01-01202110.1155/2021/56264875626487Hydrostatic Pressure Modulates Intervertebral Disc Cell Survival and Extracellular Matrix Homeostasis via Regulating Hippo-YAP/TAZ PathwayYiyang Wang0Baoshuai Bai1Yanzhu Hu2Haoming Wang3Ningyuan Liu4Yibo Li5Pei Li6Guangdong Zhou7Qiang Zhou8Department of Orthopedics, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 401120, ChinaNational Tissue Engineering Center of China, Shanghai 200241, ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 401120, ChinaTissue Repairing and Biotechnology Research Center, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 401120, ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 401120, ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics, General Hospital of Central Theater Command, Wuhan 430000, ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 401120, ChinaNational Tissue Engineering Center of China, Shanghai 200241, ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 401120, ChinaEstablished studies proved that hydrostatic pressure had multiple effects on the biological behavior of the intervertebral disc (IVD). However, the conclusions of the previous studies were inconsistent, due to the difference in hydrostatic loading devices and observing methods used in these studies. The current study is aimed at investigating the role of dynamic hydrostatic pressure in regulating biological behavior of the notochordal nucleus pulposus (NP) and fibrocartilaginous inner annulus fibrosus (AF) and its possible mechanism using our novel self-developed hydrostatic pressure bioreactor. The differences in the biological behavior of the rabbit IVD tissues under different degree of hydrostatic pressure were evaluated via histological analysis. Results revealed that low-loading dynamic hydrostatic pressure was beneficial for cell survival and extracellular matrix (ECM) homeostasis in notochordal NP and fibrocartilaginous inner AF via upregulating N-cadherin (N-CDH) and integrin β1. In comparison, high-magnitude dynamic hydrostatic pressure aggravated the breakdown of ECM homeostasis in NP and inner AF via enhancing the Hippo-YAP/TAZ pathway-mediated cell apoptosis. Moreover, inner AF exhibited greater tolerance to physiological medium-loading degree of hydrostatic pressure than notochordal NP. The potential mechanism was related to the differential expression of mechanosensing factors in notochordal NP and fibrocartilaginous inner AF, which affects the fate of the cells under hydrostatic pressure. Our findings may provide a better understanding of the regulatory role of hydrostatic pressure on the cellular fate commitment and matrix metabolism of the IVD and more substantial evidence for using hydrostatic pressure bioreactor in exploring the IVD degeneration mechanism as well as regeneration strategies.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5626487
spellingShingle Yiyang Wang
Baoshuai Bai
Yanzhu Hu
Haoming Wang
Ningyuan Liu
Yibo Li
Pei Li
Guangdong Zhou
Qiang Zhou
Hydrostatic Pressure Modulates Intervertebral Disc Cell Survival and Extracellular Matrix Homeostasis via Regulating Hippo-YAP/TAZ Pathway
Stem Cells International
title Hydrostatic Pressure Modulates Intervertebral Disc Cell Survival and Extracellular Matrix Homeostasis via Regulating Hippo-YAP/TAZ Pathway
title_full Hydrostatic Pressure Modulates Intervertebral Disc Cell Survival and Extracellular Matrix Homeostasis via Regulating Hippo-YAP/TAZ Pathway
title_fullStr Hydrostatic Pressure Modulates Intervertebral Disc Cell Survival and Extracellular Matrix Homeostasis via Regulating Hippo-YAP/TAZ Pathway
title_full_unstemmed Hydrostatic Pressure Modulates Intervertebral Disc Cell Survival and Extracellular Matrix Homeostasis via Regulating Hippo-YAP/TAZ Pathway
title_short Hydrostatic Pressure Modulates Intervertebral Disc Cell Survival and Extracellular Matrix Homeostasis via Regulating Hippo-YAP/TAZ Pathway
title_sort hydrostatic pressure modulates intervertebral disc cell survival and extracellular matrix homeostasis via regulating hippo yap taz pathway
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5626487
work_keys_str_mv AT yiyangwang hydrostaticpressuremodulatesintervertebraldisccellsurvivalandextracellularmatrixhomeostasisviaregulatinghippoyaptazpathway
AT baoshuaibai hydrostaticpressuremodulatesintervertebraldisccellsurvivalandextracellularmatrixhomeostasisviaregulatinghippoyaptazpathway
AT yanzhuhu hydrostaticpressuremodulatesintervertebraldisccellsurvivalandextracellularmatrixhomeostasisviaregulatinghippoyaptazpathway
AT haomingwang hydrostaticpressuremodulatesintervertebraldisccellsurvivalandextracellularmatrixhomeostasisviaregulatinghippoyaptazpathway
AT ningyuanliu hydrostaticpressuremodulatesintervertebraldisccellsurvivalandextracellularmatrixhomeostasisviaregulatinghippoyaptazpathway
AT yiboli hydrostaticpressuremodulatesintervertebraldisccellsurvivalandextracellularmatrixhomeostasisviaregulatinghippoyaptazpathway
AT peili hydrostaticpressuremodulatesintervertebraldisccellsurvivalandextracellularmatrixhomeostasisviaregulatinghippoyaptazpathway
AT guangdongzhou hydrostaticpressuremodulatesintervertebraldisccellsurvivalandextracellularmatrixhomeostasisviaregulatinghippoyaptazpathway
AT qiangzhou hydrostaticpressuremodulatesintervertebraldisccellsurvivalandextracellularmatrixhomeostasisviaregulatinghippoyaptazpathway