Somatotype and body composition profiles of children and adolescent male basketball players

Somatotype and body composition (BC) are related to athletes’ physical fitness and performance. The aims of this study were (a) to determine the somatotype and BC profiles of children and adolescent male basketball players and (b) to investigate the relationship between somatotype and BC. Four hundr...

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Main Authors: Çağdaş Özgür Cengizel, Elif Cengizel, Elvan Öz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Schweizerbart Science Publishers 2024-10-01
Series:Homo
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/homo/2024/1829
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author Çağdaş Özgür Cengizel
Elif Cengizel
Elvan Öz
author_facet Çağdaş Özgür Cengizel
Elif Cengizel
Elvan Öz
author_sort Çağdaş Özgür Cengizel
collection DOAJ
description Somatotype and body composition (BC) are related to athletes’ physical fitness and performance. The aims of this study were (a) to determine the somatotype and BC profiles of children and adolescent male basketball players and (b) to investigate the relationship between somatotype and BC. Four hundred forty-nine children and adolescent male basketball players between the ages of 7–17 participated in the study voluntarily. Somatotype scores were determined according to the Heath & Carter method, and BC was evaluated by the bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) method. Pearson correlation test was used to determine the relationship between somatotype and BC. A significant positive relationship between body mass (BM), body fat (BF), body mass index (BMI), and fat mass (FM) with endomorphy and mesomorphy scores; a significant negative relationship between body height (BH) with endomorphy and mesomorphy scores were found. In addition, ectomorphy scores were significantly positively correlated with BH and negative with other parameters. This current research shows that as age increases, BH, BM, BMI, and FM increase, and BF, endomorphy, and mesomorphy scores decrease. With increasing age, the somatotype score changes from endomorphic mesomorphy (5-7-2) to balanced mesomorphy (3-6-3). The comprehensive data presented in this study can serve as a reference value and be used as an indicator for children and adolescent basketball coaches.
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spelling doaj-art-40cd53b7866448598c03340cec5babec2025-02-03T08:44:55ZengSchweizerbart Science PublishersHomo1618-13012024-10-01751414910.1127/homo/2024/1829106052Somatotype and body composition profiles of children and adolescent male basketball playersÇağdaş Özgür CengizelElif CengizelElvan ÖzSomatotype and body composition (BC) are related to athletes’ physical fitness and performance. The aims of this study were (a) to determine the somatotype and BC profiles of children and adolescent male basketball players and (b) to investigate the relationship between somatotype and BC. Four hundred forty-nine children and adolescent male basketball players between the ages of 7–17 participated in the study voluntarily. Somatotype scores were determined according to the Heath & Carter method, and BC was evaluated by the bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) method. Pearson correlation test was used to determine the relationship between somatotype and BC. A significant positive relationship between body mass (BM), body fat (BF), body mass index (BMI), and fat mass (FM) with endomorphy and mesomorphy scores; a significant negative relationship between body height (BH) with endomorphy and mesomorphy scores were found. In addition, ectomorphy scores were significantly positively correlated with BH and negative with other parameters. This current research shows that as age increases, BH, BM, BMI, and FM increase, and BF, endomorphy, and mesomorphy scores decrease. With increasing age, the somatotype score changes from endomorphic mesomorphy (5-7-2) to balanced mesomorphy (3-6-3). The comprehensive data presented in this study can serve as a reference value and be used as an indicator for children and adolescent basketball coaches.http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/homo/2024/1829body fatendomorphymesomorphyectomorphysport
spellingShingle Çağdaş Özgür Cengizel
Elif Cengizel
Elvan Öz
Somatotype and body composition profiles of children and adolescent male basketball players
Homo
body fat
endomorphy
mesomorphy
ectomorphy
sport
title Somatotype and body composition profiles of children and adolescent male basketball players
title_full Somatotype and body composition profiles of children and adolescent male basketball players
title_fullStr Somatotype and body composition profiles of children and adolescent male basketball players
title_full_unstemmed Somatotype and body composition profiles of children and adolescent male basketball players
title_short Somatotype and body composition profiles of children and adolescent male basketball players
title_sort somatotype and body composition profiles of children and adolescent male basketball players
topic body fat
endomorphy
mesomorphy
ectomorphy
sport
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/homo/2024/1829
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AT elifcengizel somatotypeandbodycompositionprofilesofchildrenandadolescentmalebasketballplayers
AT elvanoz somatotypeandbodycompositionprofilesofchildrenandadolescentmalebasketballplayers