Heat Transfer Analysis and Structural Optimization for Spiral Channel Regenerative Cooling Thrust Chamber

There is currently a lack of efficient heat transfer analysis methodologies for spiral channel regenerative cooling that has been increasingly applied in liquid rocket engines. To figure out the heat transfer characteristics of the spiral channel regenerative cooling thrust chamber, a simple 1D meth...

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Main Authors: Junjie Lv, Guanquan Du, Ping Jin, Ruizhi Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:International Journal of Aerospace Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/8628107
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author Junjie Lv
Guanquan Du
Ping Jin
Ruizhi Li
author_facet Junjie Lv
Guanquan Du
Ping Jin
Ruizhi Li
author_sort Junjie Lv
collection DOAJ
description There is currently a lack of efficient heat transfer analysis methodologies for spiral channel regenerative cooling that has been increasingly applied in liquid rocket engines. To figure out the heat transfer characteristics of the spiral channel regenerative cooling thrust chamber, a simple 1D method based on the traditional semi-empirical formula after correcting the flow velocity is proposed. The accuracy of this approach is verified by the 3D numerical simulation. The verified method is further used to analyze the distribution of inner wall temperature in the test case and optimize the channel’s parameters. The research shows that the maximum inner wall temperature cooled by the spiral channel is 8.5% lower than that of the straight channel under the same channel size and boundary condition, indicating that the application of the spiral channel significantly improves the cooling effect. In addition, the 1D model combined with the second-order response surface model is employed to optimize the channel width, channel height, pitch, and inner wall thickness aiming for the best cooling effect. The calculated maximum temperature of the inner wall after the structure optimization is 586.6 K, which is 29.8% lower than the initial structure before optimization.
format Article
id doaj-art-40c6c133bacb4e9fab28444b2ad79ac6
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5974
language English
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Aerospace Engineering
spelling doaj-art-40c6c133bacb4e9fab28444b2ad79ac62025-02-03T10:25:25ZengWileyInternational Journal of Aerospace Engineering1687-59742023-01-01202310.1155/2023/8628107Heat Transfer Analysis and Structural Optimization for Spiral Channel Regenerative Cooling Thrust ChamberJunjie Lv0Guanquan Du1Ping Jin2Ruizhi Li3School of AstronauticsSchool of AstronauticsSchool of AstronauticsSchool of AstronauticsThere is currently a lack of efficient heat transfer analysis methodologies for spiral channel regenerative cooling that has been increasingly applied in liquid rocket engines. To figure out the heat transfer characteristics of the spiral channel regenerative cooling thrust chamber, a simple 1D method based on the traditional semi-empirical formula after correcting the flow velocity is proposed. The accuracy of this approach is verified by the 3D numerical simulation. The verified method is further used to analyze the distribution of inner wall temperature in the test case and optimize the channel’s parameters. The research shows that the maximum inner wall temperature cooled by the spiral channel is 8.5% lower than that of the straight channel under the same channel size and boundary condition, indicating that the application of the spiral channel significantly improves the cooling effect. In addition, the 1D model combined with the second-order response surface model is employed to optimize the channel width, channel height, pitch, and inner wall thickness aiming for the best cooling effect. The calculated maximum temperature of the inner wall after the structure optimization is 586.6 K, which is 29.8% lower than the initial structure before optimization.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/8628107
spellingShingle Junjie Lv
Guanquan Du
Ping Jin
Ruizhi Li
Heat Transfer Analysis and Structural Optimization for Spiral Channel Regenerative Cooling Thrust Chamber
International Journal of Aerospace Engineering
title Heat Transfer Analysis and Structural Optimization for Spiral Channel Regenerative Cooling Thrust Chamber
title_full Heat Transfer Analysis and Structural Optimization for Spiral Channel Regenerative Cooling Thrust Chamber
title_fullStr Heat Transfer Analysis and Structural Optimization for Spiral Channel Regenerative Cooling Thrust Chamber
title_full_unstemmed Heat Transfer Analysis and Structural Optimization for Spiral Channel Regenerative Cooling Thrust Chamber
title_short Heat Transfer Analysis and Structural Optimization for Spiral Channel Regenerative Cooling Thrust Chamber
title_sort heat transfer analysis and structural optimization for spiral channel regenerative cooling thrust chamber
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/8628107
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AT guanquandu heattransferanalysisandstructuraloptimizationforspiralchannelregenerativecoolingthrustchamber
AT pingjin heattransferanalysisandstructuraloptimizationforspiralchannelregenerativecoolingthrustchamber
AT ruizhili heattransferanalysisandstructuraloptimizationforspiralchannelregenerativecoolingthrustchamber