Crystal Structures of <span style="font-variant: small-caps">d</span>-Lyxono-1,4-lactone and Its <i>O</i>-Tosyl Derivative

γ- and δ-lactones were formed by bromine oxidation of commercially available D-lyxose, as confirmed by IR analysis. The former was isolated, and its structure was confirmed by NMR spectra and X-ray analysis. In this structure, the presence of both intermolecular and intramolecular hydrogen bonds was...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Anna Sosnowska, Jarosław Chojnacki, Justyna Samaszko-Fiertek, Janusz Madaj, Barbara Dmochowska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/30/2/287
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832587842864283648
author Anna Sosnowska
Jarosław Chojnacki
Justyna Samaszko-Fiertek
Janusz Madaj
Barbara Dmochowska
author_facet Anna Sosnowska
Jarosław Chojnacki
Justyna Samaszko-Fiertek
Janusz Madaj
Barbara Dmochowska
author_sort Anna Sosnowska
collection DOAJ
description γ- and δ-lactones were formed by bromine oxidation of commercially available D-lyxose, as confirmed by IR analysis. The former was isolated, and its structure was confirmed by NMR spectra and X-ray analysis. In this structure, the presence of both intermolecular and intramolecular hydrogen bonds was found. Intermolecular interactions in the crystal were illustrated using the Hirshfeld surfaces. Due to steric reasons, 3,5-<i>O</i>-isopropylidene-<span style="font-variant: small-caps;">d</span>-lyxono-1,4-lactone was formed, which in a further step led to the formation of a 2-<i>O</i>-tosyl derivative. Its structure was confirmed by X-ray diffraction analysis. The additional ring of the <i>O</i>-isopropylidene derivative caused the lactone ring to change conformation to <i><sup>3</sup>E</i>. In the crystal structure of this compound, only C-H⸱⸱⸱O intermolecular interactions were present, as confirmed by the Hirshfeld surface analysis.
format Article
id doaj-art-40b4f8ac10824eb5a2a4c0cad11a4a5c
institution Kabale University
issn 1420-3049
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Molecules
spelling doaj-art-40b4f8ac10824eb5a2a4c0cad11a4a5c2025-01-24T13:43:25ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492025-01-0130228710.3390/molecules30020287Crystal Structures of <span style="font-variant: small-caps">d</span>-Lyxono-1,4-lactone and Its <i>O</i>-Tosyl DerivativeAnna Sosnowska0Jarosław Chojnacki1Justyna Samaszko-Fiertek2Janusz Madaj3Barbara Dmochowska4Faculty of Chemistry, University of Gdansk, Wita Stwosza 63, 80-308 Gdansk, PolandDepartment of Inorganic Chemistry, GdańskTech, G. Narutowicza 11/12, 80-233 Gdansk, PolandFaculty of Chemistry, University of Gdansk, Wita Stwosza 63, 80-308 Gdansk, PolandFaculty of Chemistry, University of Gdansk, Wita Stwosza 63, 80-308 Gdansk, PolandFaculty of Chemistry, University of Gdansk, Wita Stwosza 63, 80-308 Gdansk, Polandγ- and δ-lactones were formed by bromine oxidation of commercially available D-lyxose, as confirmed by IR analysis. The former was isolated, and its structure was confirmed by NMR spectra and X-ray analysis. In this structure, the presence of both intermolecular and intramolecular hydrogen bonds was found. Intermolecular interactions in the crystal were illustrated using the Hirshfeld surfaces. Due to steric reasons, 3,5-<i>O</i>-isopropylidene-<span style="font-variant: small-caps;">d</span>-lyxono-1,4-lactone was formed, which in a further step led to the formation of a 2-<i>O</i>-tosyl derivative. Its structure was confirmed by X-ray diffraction analysis. The additional ring of the <i>O</i>-isopropylidene derivative caused the lactone ring to change conformation to <i><sup>3</sup>E</i>. In the crystal structure of this compound, only C-H⸱⸱⸱O intermolecular interactions were present, as confirmed by the Hirshfeld surface analysis.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/30/2/287D-lyxono-1,4-lactone<i>O</i>-tosyl derivativeX-ray crystallographyHirshfeld surfaceNMR
spellingShingle Anna Sosnowska
Jarosław Chojnacki
Justyna Samaszko-Fiertek
Janusz Madaj
Barbara Dmochowska
Crystal Structures of <span style="font-variant: small-caps">d</span>-Lyxono-1,4-lactone and Its <i>O</i>-Tosyl Derivative
Molecules
D-lyxono-1,4-lactone
<i>O</i>-tosyl derivative
X-ray crystallography
Hirshfeld surface
NMR
title Crystal Structures of <span style="font-variant: small-caps">d</span>-Lyxono-1,4-lactone and Its <i>O</i>-Tosyl Derivative
title_full Crystal Structures of <span style="font-variant: small-caps">d</span>-Lyxono-1,4-lactone and Its <i>O</i>-Tosyl Derivative
title_fullStr Crystal Structures of <span style="font-variant: small-caps">d</span>-Lyxono-1,4-lactone and Its <i>O</i>-Tosyl Derivative
title_full_unstemmed Crystal Structures of <span style="font-variant: small-caps">d</span>-Lyxono-1,4-lactone and Its <i>O</i>-Tosyl Derivative
title_short Crystal Structures of <span style="font-variant: small-caps">d</span>-Lyxono-1,4-lactone and Its <i>O</i>-Tosyl Derivative
title_sort crystal structures of span style font variant small caps d span lyxono 1 4 lactone and its i o i tosyl derivative
topic D-lyxono-1,4-lactone
<i>O</i>-tosyl derivative
X-ray crystallography
Hirshfeld surface
NMR
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/30/2/287
work_keys_str_mv AT annasosnowska crystalstructuresofspanstylefontvariantsmallcapsdspanlyxono14lactoneanditsioitosylderivative
AT jarosławchojnacki crystalstructuresofspanstylefontvariantsmallcapsdspanlyxono14lactoneanditsioitosylderivative
AT justynasamaszkofiertek crystalstructuresofspanstylefontvariantsmallcapsdspanlyxono14lactoneanditsioitosylderivative
AT januszmadaj crystalstructuresofspanstylefontvariantsmallcapsdspanlyxono14lactoneanditsioitosylderivative
AT barbaradmochowska crystalstructuresofspanstylefontvariantsmallcapsdspanlyxono14lactoneanditsioitosylderivative