Visceral Adiposity Index in Breast Cancer Survivors: A Case-Control Study

Background. Breast cancer (BC) is the first cause of cancer morbidity and mortality in women. This disease has been linked to obesity; however, it is not clear how fat accumulation affects women who survive breast cancer. Although the visceral adiposity index (VAI) is a marker of cardiometabolic ris...

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Main Authors: Elías Cardoso-Peña, Alexandra E. Soto Pina, Ángel Gómez Villanueva, Gerardo Emilio López Chavez, Pablo Ramírez Martínez, Humberto Ramírez Montoya, María Guadalupe Berumen Lechuga, Alejandra Donají Benitez Arciniega, María de Lourdes Alarcón Fortepiani, Roxana Valdés Ramos, José de Jesús Garduño García
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:International Journal of Endocrinology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8874916
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author Elías Cardoso-Peña
Alexandra E. Soto Pina
Ángel Gómez Villanueva
Gerardo Emilio López Chavez
Pablo Ramírez Martínez
Humberto Ramírez Montoya
María Guadalupe Berumen Lechuga
Alejandra Donají Benitez Arciniega
María de Lourdes Alarcón Fortepiani
Roxana Valdés Ramos
José de Jesús Garduño García
author_facet Elías Cardoso-Peña
Alexandra E. Soto Pina
Ángel Gómez Villanueva
Gerardo Emilio López Chavez
Pablo Ramírez Martínez
Humberto Ramírez Montoya
María Guadalupe Berumen Lechuga
Alejandra Donají Benitez Arciniega
María de Lourdes Alarcón Fortepiani
Roxana Valdés Ramos
José de Jesús Garduño García
author_sort Elías Cardoso-Peña
collection DOAJ
description Background. Breast cancer (BC) is the first cause of cancer morbidity and mortality in women. This disease has been linked to obesity; however, it is not clear how fat accumulation affects women who survive breast cancer. Although the visceral adiposity index (VAI) is a marker of cardiometabolic risk and adipose tissue dysfunction, it is not clear how it changes in breast cancer survivors. The aim of this investigation was to compare VAI in women with and without breast cancer. Methods. A case-control cross-sectional study was conducted on women who were BC survivors and women without the history of BC (control group). Body composition was assessed using electrical bioimpedance while VAI by means of waist circumference (WC), body mass index (BMI), triacylglycerols (TG), and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C). Results. 49 women in the BC survivor group and 50 in the control group. WC was wider in the survivor group as regards control (93.65 ± 10.48 vs. 88.52 ± 9.61 cm) (p=0.025); at once, TG and VAI were significantly higher for the survivor group (243.55 ± 199.84 vs. 159.84 ± 75.77) (p=0.007) and (11.03 ± 11.15 vs. 6.41 ± 3.66) (p<0.005), respectively. Body composition parameters were similar in both groups. Conclusions. VAI is higher in women who are BC survivors in comparison with controls matched by age and bodyweight.
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spelling doaj-art-4036e54041e74697b1de27bac479b8a52025-02-03T05:52:26ZengWileyInternational Journal of Endocrinology1687-83371687-83452020-01-01202010.1155/2020/88749168874916Visceral Adiposity Index in Breast Cancer Survivors: A Case-Control StudyElías Cardoso-Peña0Alexandra E. Soto Pina1Ángel Gómez Villanueva2Gerardo Emilio López Chavez3Pablo Ramírez Martínez4Humberto Ramírez Montoya5María Guadalupe Berumen Lechuga6Alejandra Donají Benitez Arciniega7María de Lourdes Alarcón Fortepiani8Roxana Valdés Ramos9José de Jesús Garduño García10Family Medicine Unit No. 220, Mexican Institute of Social Security, Toluca, MexicoSchool of Medicine, Autonomous University of the State of Mexico, Toluca, MexicoRegional General Hospital No. 251, Mexican Institute of Social Security, Metepec, MexicoRegional General Hospital No. 251, Mexican Institute of Social Security, Metepec, MexicoRegional General Hospital No. 251, Mexican Institute of Social Security, Metepec, MexicoRegional General Hospital No. 251, Mexican Institute of Social Security, Metepec, MexicoDelegation of the State of Mexico West, Mexican Institute of Social Security, Toluca, MexicoSchool of Medicine, Autonomous University of the State of Mexico, Toluca, MexicoRosenberg School of Optometry, University of the Incarnate Word, San Antonio, TX, USASchool of Medicine, Autonomous University of the State of Mexico, Toluca, MexicoSchool of Medicine, Autonomous University of the State of Mexico, Toluca, MexicoBackground. Breast cancer (BC) is the first cause of cancer morbidity and mortality in women. This disease has been linked to obesity; however, it is not clear how fat accumulation affects women who survive breast cancer. Although the visceral adiposity index (VAI) is a marker of cardiometabolic risk and adipose tissue dysfunction, it is not clear how it changes in breast cancer survivors. The aim of this investigation was to compare VAI in women with and without breast cancer. Methods. A case-control cross-sectional study was conducted on women who were BC survivors and women without the history of BC (control group). Body composition was assessed using electrical bioimpedance while VAI by means of waist circumference (WC), body mass index (BMI), triacylglycerols (TG), and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C). Results. 49 women in the BC survivor group and 50 in the control group. WC was wider in the survivor group as regards control (93.65 ± 10.48 vs. 88.52 ± 9.61 cm) (p=0.025); at once, TG and VAI were significantly higher for the survivor group (243.55 ± 199.84 vs. 159.84 ± 75.77) (p=0.007) and (11.03 ± 11.15 vs. 6.41 ± 3.66) (p<0.005), respectively. Body composition parameters were similar in both groups. Conclusions. VAI is higher in women who are BC survivors in comparison with controls matched by age and bodyweight.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8874916
spellingShingle Elías Cardoso-Peña
Alexandra E. Soto Pina
Ángel Gómez Villanueva
Gerardo Emilio López Chavez
Pablo Ramírez Martínez
Humberto Ramírez Montoya
María Guadalupe Berumen Lechuga
Alejandra Donají Benitez Arciniega
María de Lourdes Alarcón Fortepiani
Roxana Valdés Ramos
José de Jesús Garduño García
Visceral Adiposity Index in Breast Cancer Survivors: A Case-Control Study
International Journal of Endocrinology
title Visceral Adiposity Index in Breast Cancer Survivors: A Case-Control Study
title_full Visceral Adiposity Index in Breast Cancer Survivors: A Case-Control Study
title_fullStr Visceral Adiposity Index in Breast Cancer Survivors: A Case-Control Study
title_full_unstemmed Visceral Adiposity Index in Breast Cancer Survivors: A Case-Control Study
title_short Visceral Adiposity Index in Breast Cancer Survivors: A Case-Control Study
title_sort visceral adiposity index in breast cancer survivors a case control study
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8874916
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