Theoretical Analysis of the Optical Response of Silicon/Silica/Gold Multishell Nanoparticles in Biological Tissue

The scattering and absorption efficiencies of light by a single silicon/silica/gold spherical multishell in biological tissues are analyzed theoretically in the framework of Lorenz–Mie theory and finite-difference time-domain formalism. We first revised the ideal case of a concentric silicon/gold na...

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Main Authors: Wajdi Chaabani, Abdallah Chehaidar, Julien Proust, Jérôme Plain
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9358740
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author Wajdi Chaabani
Abdallah Chehaidar
Julien Proust
Jérôme Plain
author_facet Wajdi Chaabani
Abdallah Chehaidar
Julien Proust
Jérôme Plain
author_sort Wajdi Chaabani
collection DOAJ
description The scattering and absorption efficiencies of light by a single silicon/silica/gold spherical multishell in biological tissues are analyzed theoretically in the framework of Lorenz–Mie theory and finite-difference time-domain formalism. We first revised the ideal case of a concentric silicon/gold nanoshell, analyzed the effect of growing a silica layer of uniform thickness around the silicon core, and then examined the effect of an offset of the gold shell with respect to the centre of the silicon/silica nanoshell. Our simulation showed that the silicon/gold nanoshell in the biological tissue supports significant absorption and scattering resonances in the biological spectral window. On the contrary, the growth of a silica layer on the silicon core surface leads to a blueshift of these resonances accompanied by a slight increase of their magnitudes. The offset of the gold shell with respect to the silicon/silica core results in a redshift of the absorption and scattering resonances supported by the concentric silicon/silica/gold multishell within the biological window, accompanied by a decrease in their amplitudes. On the contrary, the gold shell offset gives rise to a more prominent electric field enhancement at the silicon/silica/gold multishell-biological tissue interface. Our simulation thus shows that silicon/silica/gold multishell nanoparticles are potential candidates in bioimaging and photothermal therapy applications.
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spelling doaj-art-3fe0b85c891846e796224bbb32ad593b2025-02-03T01:26:27ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422019-01-01201910.1155/2019/93587409358740Theoretical Analysis of the Optical Response of Silicon/Silica/Gold Multishell Nanoparticles in Biological TissueWajdi Chaabani0Abdallah Chehaidar1Julien Proust2Jérôme Plain3Laboratoire de Physique-Mathématiques et Applications, Université de Sfax, Faculté des Sciences de Sfax, B.P. 1171, 3000 Sfax, TunisiaLaboratoire de Physique-Mathématiques et Applications, Université de Sfax, Faculté des Sciences de Sfax, B.P. 1171, 3000 Sfax, TunisiaLaboratoire de Nanotechnologie et d’Instrument Optique, Université de Technologie de Troyes, 12 rue Marie Curie, CS 42060, 10004 Troyes Cedex, FranceLaboratoire de Nanotechnologie et d’Instrument Optique, Université de Technologie de Troyes, 12 rue Marie Curie, CS 42060, 10004 Troyes Cedex, FranceThe scattering and absorption efficiencies of light by a single silicon/silica/gold spherical multishell in biological tissues are analyzed theoretically in the framework of Lorenz–Mie theory and finite-difference time-domain formalism. We first revised the ideal case of a concentric silicon/gold nanoshell, analyzed the effect of growing a silica layer of uniform thickness around the silicon core, and then examined the effect of an offset of the gold shell with respect to the centre of the silicon/silica nanoshell. Our simulation showed that the silicon/gold nanoshell in the biological tissue supports significant absorption and scattering resonances in the biological spectral window. On the contrary, the growth of a silica layer on the silicon core surface leads to a blueshift of these resonances accompanied by a slight increase of their magnitudes. The offset of the gold shell with respect to the silicon/silica core results in a redshift of the absorption and scattering resonances supported by the concentric silicon/silica/gold multishell within the biological window, accompanied by a decrease in their amplitudes. On the contrary, the gold shell offset gives rise to a more prominent electric field enhancement at the silicon/silica/gold multishell-biological tissue interface. Our simulation thus shows that silicon/silica/gold multishell nanoparticles are potential candidates in bioimaging and photothermal therapy applications.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9358740
spellingShingle Wajdi Chaabani
Abdallah Chehaidar
Julien Proust
Jérôme Plain
Theoretical Analysis of the Optical Response of Silicon/Silica/Gold Multishell Nanoparticles in Biological Tissue
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Theoretical Analysis of the Optical Response of Silicon/Silica/Gold Multishell Nanoparticles in Biological Tissue
title_full Theoretical Analysis of the Optical Response of Silicon/Silica/Gold Multishell Nanoparticles in Biological Tissue
title_fullStr Theoretical Analysis of the Optical Response of Silicon/Silica/Gold Multishell Nanoparticles in Biological Tissue
title_full_unstemmed Theoretical Analysis of the Optical Response of Silicon/Silica/Gold Multishell Nanoparticles in Biological Tissue
title_short Theoretical Analysis of the Optical Response of Silicon/Silica/Gold Multishell Nanoparticles in Biological Tissue
title_sort theoretical analysis of the optical response of silicon silica gold multishell nanoparticles in biological tissue
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9358740
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AT julienproust theoreticalanalysisoftheopticalresponseofsiliconsilicagoldmultishellnanoparticlesinbiologicaltissue
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