Mixed application of raw amino acid powder and Trichoderma harzianum fertilizer for the prevention and management of apple replant disease
Apple replant disease (ARD) is mainly caused by biological factors, and it severely restricts the development of the apple industry. The use of biological control measures to alleviate ARD is critically important for the sustainable development of the apple industry. The effects of raw amino acid po...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
2025-03-01
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| Series: | Journal of Integrative Agriculture |
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| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095311924003915 |
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| author | Weixiao Tang Yi Lü Rong Zhang Xin Wang Haiyan Wang Mei Wang Xuesen Chen Xiang Shen Chengmiao Yin Zhiquan Mao |
| author_facet | Weixiao Tang Yi Lü Rong Zhang Xin Wang Haiyan Wang Mei Wang Xuesen Chen Xiang Shen Chengmiao Yin Zhiquan Mao |
| author_sort | Weixiao Tang |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Apple replant disease (ARD) is mainly caused by biological factors, and it severely restricts the development of the apple industry. The use of biological control measures to alleviate ARD is critically important for the sustainable development of the apple industry. The effects of raw amino acid powder and Trichoderma harzianum fertilizer on plant biomass, leaf and root indexes, soil physical and chemical properties, soil enzyme activities, and the soil fungal community were studied under pot and field conditions using Malus hupehensis Rehd. seedlings and grafted trees (Fuji New 2001/M9T337) as experimental materials. We found that the application of the materials significantly promoted plant growth, increased the leaf photosynthesis and chlorophyll content, root respiration rate, root antioxidant enzyme activities, and soil enzyme activities, significantly reduced the number of Fusarium sp. in soil, and significantly increased the abundance of beneficial fungi. In conclusion, the mixed application of raw amino acid powder and T. harzianum fertilizer is an effective method for the prevention and management of ARD. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-3fda975b244b4d2fbc5ebc24ef97c2e7 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2095-3119 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-03-01 |
| publisher | KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Integrative Agriculture |
| spelling | doaj-art-3fda975b244b4d2fbc5ebc24ef97c2e72025-08-20T03:58:19ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Journal of Integrative Agriculture2095-31192025-03-012431126113910.1016/j.jia.2024.11.023Mixed application of raw amino acid powder and Trichoderma harzianum fertilizer for the prevention and management of apple replant diseaseWeixiao Tang0Yi Lü1Rong Zhang2Xin Wang3Haiyan Wang4Mei Wang5Xuesen Chen6Xiang Shen7Chengmiao Yin8Zhiquan Mao9College of Horticultural Science and Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an 271018, China; Apple Technology Innovation Center of Shandong Province, Tai’an 271018, ChinaWeihai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Weihai 264299, ChinaCollege of Horticultural Science and Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an 271018, China; Apple Technology Innovation Center of Shandong Province, Tai’an 271018, ChinaCollege of Horticultural Science and Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an 271018, China; Apple Technology Innovation Center of Shandong Province, Tai’an 271018, ChinaCollege of Forestry, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an 271018, ChinaCollege of Forestry, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an 271018, ChinaCollege of Horticultural Science and Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an 271018, China; Apple Technology Innovation Center of Shandong Province, Tai’an 271018, ChinaCollege of Horticultural Science and Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an 271018, China; Apple Technology Innovation Center of Shandong Province, Tai’an 271018, ChinaCollege of Horticultural Science and Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an 271018, China; Apple Technology Innovation Center of Shandong Province, Tai’an 271018, China; Correspondence Zhiquan Mao, Chengmiao YinCollege of Horticultural Science and Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an 271018, China; Apple Technology Innovation Center of Shandong Province, Tai’an 271018, China; Correspondence Zhiquan Mao, Chengmiao YinApple replant disease (ARD) is mainly caused by biological factors, and it severely restricts the development of the apple industry. The use of biological control measures to alleviate ARD is critically important for the sustainable development of the apple industry. The effects of raw amino acid powder and Trichoderma harzianum fertilizer on plant biomass, leaf and root indexes, soil physical and chemical properties, soil enzyme activities, and the soil fungal community were studied under pot and field conditions using Malus hupehensis Rehd. seedlings and grafted trees (Fuji New 2001/M9T337) as experimental materials. We found that the application of the materials significantly promoted plant growth, increased the leaf photosynthesis and chlorophyll content, root respiration rate, root antioxidant enzyme activities, and soil enzyme activities, significantly reduced the number of Fusarium sp. in soil, and significantly increased the abundance of beneficial fungi. In conclusion, the mixed application of raw amino acid powder and T. harzianum fertilizer is an effective method for the prevention and management of ARD.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095311924003915physiological characteristics of the plantsoil enzymesoil Fusariumsoil fungal community |
| spellingShingle | Weixiao Tang Yi Lü Rong Zhang Xin Wang Haiyan Wang Mei Wang Xuesen Chen Xiang Shen Chengmiao Yin Zhiquan Mao Mixed application of raw amino acid powder and Trichoderma harzianum fertilizer for the prevention and management of apple replant disease Journal of Integrative Agriculture physiological characteristics of the plant soil enzyme soil Fusarium soil fungal community |
| title | Mixed application of raw amino acid powder and Trichoderma harzianum fertilizer for the prevention and management of apple replant disease |
| title_full | Mixed application of raw amino acid powder and Trichoderma harzianum fertilizer for the prevention and management of apple replant disease |
| title_fullStr | Mixed application of raw amino acid powder and Trichoderma harzianum fertilizer for the prevention and management of apple replant disease |
| title_full_unstemmed | Mixed application of raw amino acid powder and Trichoderma harzianum fertilizer for the prevention and management of apple replant disease |
| title_short | Mixed application of raw amino acid powder and Trichoderma harzianum fertilizer for the prevention and management of apple replant disease |
| title_sort | mixed application of raw amino acid powder and trichoderma harzianum fertilizer for the prevention and management of apple replant disease |
| topic | physiological characteristics of the plant soil enzyme soil Fusarium soil fungal community |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095311924003915 |
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