Multi-stage refinement network for point cloud completion based on geodesic attention

Abstract The attention mechanism has significantly progressed in various point cloud tasks. Benefiting from its significant competence in capturing long-range dependencies, research in point cloud completion has achieved promising results. However, the typically disordered point cloud data features...

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Main Authors: Yuchen Chang, Kaiping Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-86704-6
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author Yuchen Chang
Kaiping Wang
author_facet Yuchen Chang
Kaiping Wang
author_sort Yuchen Chang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The attention mechanism has significantly progressed in various point cloud tasks. Benefiting from its significant competence in capturing long-range dependencies, research in point cloud completion has achieved promising results. However, the typically disordered point cloud data features complicated non-Euclidean geometric structures and exhibits unpredictable behavior. Most current attention modules are based on Euclidean or local geometry, which fails to accurately represent the intrinsic non-Euclidean characteristics of point cloud data. Thus, we propose a novel geodesic attention-based multi-stage refinement transformer network, which enables the alignment of feature dimensions among query, key, and value, and long-range geometric dependencies are captured on the manifold. Then, a novel Position Feature Extractor is designed to enhance geometric features and explicitly capture graph-based non-Euclidean properties of point cloud objects. A Recurrent Information Aggregation Unit is further applied to aggregate historical information from the previous stages and current geometric features to guide the network in the current stage. The proposed method exhibits strong competitiveness when compared to current state-of-the-art methods.
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issn 2045-2322
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spelling doaj-art-3fb3d78ea1ea4048b45cbdbb6be138022025-02-02T12:21:06ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-01-0115111210.1038/s41598-025-86704-6Multi-stage refinement network for point cloud completion based on geodesic attentionYuchen Chang0Kaiping Wang1Department of Computer Science, Xi’an University of Architecture and TechnologyDepartment of Computer Science, Xi’an University of Architecture and TechnologyAbstract The attention mechanism has significantly progressed in various point cloud tasks. Benefiting from its significant competence in capturing long-range dependencies, research in point cloud completion has achieved promising results. However, the typically disordered point cloud data features complicated non-Euclidean geometric structures and exhibits unpredictable behavior. Most current attention modules are based on Euclidean or local geometry, which fails to accurately represent the intrinsic non-Euclidean characteristics of point cloud data. Thus, we propose a novel geodesic attention-based multi-stage refinement transformer network, which enables the alignment of feature dimensions among query, key, and value, and long-range geometric dependencies are captured on the manifold. Then, a novel Position Feature Extractor is designed to enhance geometric features and explicitly capture graph-based non-Euclidean properties of point cloud objects. A Recurrent Information Aggregation Unit is further applied to aggregate historical information from the previous stages and current geometric features to guide the network in the current stage. The proposed method exhibits strong competitiveness when compared to current state-of-the-art methods.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-86704-6Attention mechanismPoint cloud completionGeodesic attentionRecurrent information aggregation unit
spellingShingle Yuchen Chang
Kaiping Wang
Multi-stage refinement network for point cloud completion based on geodesic attention
Scientific Reports
Attention mechanism
Point cloud completion
Geodesic attention
Recurrent information aggregation unit
title Multi-stage refinement network for point cloud completion based on geodesic attention
title_full Multi-stage refinement network for point cloud completion based on geodesic attention
title_fullStr Multi-stage refinement network for point cloud completion based on geodesic attention
title_full_unstemmed Multi-stage refinement network for point cloud completion based on geodesic attention
title_short Multi-stage refinement network for point cloud completion based on geodesic attention
title_sort multi stage refinement network for point cloud completion based on geodesic attention
topic Attention mechanism
Point cloud completion
Geodesic attention
Recurrent information aggregation unit
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-86704-6
work_keys_str_mv AT yuchenchang multistagerefinementnetworkforpointcloudcompletionbasedongeodesicattention
AT kaipingwang multistagerefinementnetworkforpointcloudcompletionbasedongeodesicattention