Rolnictwo ekologiczne a właściwości gleby i jej różnorodność biologiczna

This review deals with the influence of organic farming, as well as with the effects the conversion of conventional to ecological farming systems have had on the quality of soil and biodiversity. Organic farming is defined as a system in which crop and animal production must be balanced, and all mea...

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Main Author: Anna Augustyniuk-Kram
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie 2012-03-01
Series:Studia Ecologiae et Bioethicae
Subjects:
Online Access:https://czasopisma.uksw.edu.pl/index.php/seb/article/view/3111
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author Anna Augustyniuk-Kram
author_facet Anna Augustyniuk-Kram
author_sort Anna Augustyniuk-Kram
collection DOAJ
description This review deals with the influence of organic farming, as well as with the effects the conversion of conventional to ecological farming systems have had on the quality of soil and biodiversity. Organic farming is defined as a system in which crop and animal production must be balanced, and all means of production needed for plant and animal breeding are produced within the farm. Organic farming prohibits the use of pesticides and artificial fertilizers, therefore is widely perceived as being more environmentally friendly than conventional farming. Organic farming is also identified with the production of high-quality food, with the improvement of animal welfare, as well as associated with rural development. This type of farming aims to sustain the quality and fertility of the soil and to maintain key ecological soil functions. The presented overview shows that organic farming leads to higher soil quality and more biological activity in soil than conventional farming. A growing number of studies also show that organic farming can have a positive effect on ecosystems by increasing biological diversity and by a diversification of the agricultural landscape. This is to prevent the loss of the natural habitat of many wild plant and animal species.
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publisher Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie
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spelling doaj-art-3fab3dbfbff342eda60043cef6fff2c32025-02-02T03:47:36ZengUniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w WarszawieStudia Ecologiae et Bioethicae1733-12182012-03-0110110.21697/seb.2012.10.1.03Rolnictwo ekologiczne a właściwości gleby i jej różnorodność biologicznaAnna Augustyniuk-Kram0Wydział Filozofii Chrześcijańskiej, Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie, Instytut Ekologii i Bioetyki, ul. Wóycickiego 1/3, 01-938 Warszawa.This review deals with the influence of organic farming, as well as with the effects the conversion of conventional to ecological farming systems have had on the quality of soil and biodiversity. Organic farming is defined as a system in which crop and animal production must be balanced, and all means of production needed for plant and animal breeding are produced within the farm. Organic farming prohibits the use of pesticides and artificial fertilizers, therefore is widely perceived as being more environmentally friendly than conventional farming. Organic farming is also identified with the production of high-quality food, with the improvement of animal welfare, as well as associated with rural development. This type of farming aims to sustain the quality and fertility of the soil and to maintain key ecological soil functions. The presented overview shows that organic farming leads to higher soil quality and more biological activity in soil than conventional farming. A growing number of studies also show that organic farming can have a positive effect on ecosystems by increasing biological diversity and by a diversification of the agricultural landscape. This is to prevent the loss of the natural habitat of many wild plant and animal species.https://czasopisma.uksw.edu.pl/index.php/seb/article/view/3111rolnictwo ekologicznebioróżnorodnośćgleba
spellingShingle Anna Augustyniuk-Kram
Rolnictwo ekologiczne a właściwości gleby i jej różnorodność biologiczna
Studia Ecologiae et Bioethicae
rolnictwo ekologiczne
bioróżnorodność
gleba
title Rolnictwo ekologiczne a właściwości gleby i jej różnorodność biologiczna
title_full Rolnictwo ekologiczne a właściwości gleby i jej różnorodność biologiczna
title_fullStr Rolnictwo ekologiczne a właściwości gleby i jej różnorodność biologiczna
title_full_unstemmed Rolnictwo ekologiczne a właściwości gleby i jej różnorodność biologiczna
title_short Rolnictwo ekologiczne a właściwości gleby i jej różnorodność biologiczna
title_sort rolnictwo ekologiczne a wlasciwosci gleby i jej roznorodnosc biologiczna
topic rolnictwo ekologiczne
bioróżnorodność
gleba
url https://czasopisma.uksw.edu.pl/index.php/seb/article/view/3111
work_keys_str_mv AT annaaugustyniukkram rolnictwoekologiczneawłasciwosciglebyijejroznorodnoscbiologiczna