Relating the Morphology of Bipolar Neurons to Fractal Dimension

By analyzing reconstructed three-dimensional images of retinal bipolar neurons, we show that their dendritic arbors weave through space in a manner that generates fractal-like behavior quantified by an ‘effective’ fractal dimension. Examining this fractal weave along with traditional morphological p...

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Main Authors: Bret Brouse, Conor Rowland, Richard P. Taylor
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Fractal and Fractional
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3110/9/1/9
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author Bret Brouse
Conor Rowland
Richard P. Taylor
author_facet Bret Brouse
Conor Rowland
Richard P. Taylor
author_sort Bret Brouse
collection DOAJ
description By analyzing reconstructed three-dimensional images of retinal bipolar neurons, we show that their dendritic arbors weave through space in a manner that generates fractal-like behavior quantified by an ‘effective’ fractal dimension. Examining this fractal weave along with traditional morphological parameters reveals a dependence of arbor fractal dimension on the summation of the lengths of the arbor’s dendrites. We discuss the implications of this behavior for healthy neurons and also for the morphological deterioration of unhealthy neurons in response to diseases.
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spelling doaj-art-3fa6b31e7af24dedb10cd2091b4f0e032025-01-24T13:33:21ZengMDPI AGFractal and Fractional2504-31102024-12-0191910.3390/fractalfract9010009Relating the Morphology of Bipolar Neurons to Fractal DimensionBret Brouse0Conor Rowland1Richard P. Taylor2Department of Physics, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403, USADepartment of Physics, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403, USADepartment of Physics, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403, USABy analyzing reconstructed three-dimensional images of retinal bipolar neurons, we show that their dendritic arbors weave through space in a manner that generates fractal-like behavior quantified by an ‘effective’ fractal dimension. Examining this fractal weave along with traditional morphological parameters reveals a dependence of arbor fractal dimension on the summation of the lengths of the arbor’s dendrites. We discuss the implications of this behavior for healthy neurons and also for the morphological deterioration of unhealthy neurons in response to diseases.https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3110/9/1/9bio-inspirationfractalsneuronsretina
spellingShingle Bret Brouse
Conor Rowland
Richard P. Taylor
Relating the Morphology of Bipolar Neurons to Fractal Dimension
Fractal and Fractional
bio-inspiration
fractals
neurons
retina
title Relating the Morphology of Bipolar Neurons to Fractal Dimension
title_full Relating the Morphology of Bipolar Neurons to Fractal Dimension
title_fullStr Relating the Morphology of Bipolar Neurons to Fractal Dimension
title_full_unstemmed Relating the Morphology of Bipolar Neurons to Fractal Dimension
title_short Relating the Morphology of Bipolar Neurons to Fractal Dimension
title_sort relating the morphology of bipolar neurons to fractal dimension
topic bio-inspiration
fractals
neurons
retina
url https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3110/9/1/9
work_keys_str_mv AT bretbrouse relatingthemorphologyofbipolarneuronstofractaldimension
AT conorrowland relatingthemorphologyofbipolarneuronstofractaldimension
AT richardptaylor relatingthemorphologyofbipolarneuronstofractaldimension