Productivity and fruit quality of Jonagold clones of home selection

New results of the clonal selection of apple tree (Malus domestica Borkh) conducted at Podillya Research Station of Horticultural Institute NAAS by method of state variety testing have been presented. By the results of the 6-year studying (2007 - 2012) of 20 new Jonagold clones of domestic selection...

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Main Author: К. П. Тарнавська
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ukrainian Institute for Plant Variety Examination 2014-03-01
Series:Plant Varieties Studying and Protection
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.sops.gov.ua/article/view/56592
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author К. П. Тарнавська
author_facet К. П. Тарнавська
author_sort К. П. Тарнавська
collection DOAJ
description New results of the clonal selection of apple tree (Malus domestica Borkh) conducted at Podillya Research Station of Horticultural Institute NAAS by method of state variety testing have been presented. By the results of the 6-year studying (2007 - 2012) of 20 new Jonagold clones of domestic selection their estimation was carried out according to the complex of such qualities as productivity, early ripening, marketability, taste qualities and durability of fruits. The following clones are defined to be the best: DP-16, DP-17, DP-18, DP-20. They start fruiting in the age of 2 or 3 years, productivity of the 5- or 6-year-old trees reaches 8,3–25,5 tons per hectare, quantity of the fruits of the highest and first grade is about 57–76% (in 2010–2012). Fruits of the mentioned clones are bigger than medium size (DP-16), big (DP-17, DP-18) and very big (DP-20); they have average similarity, excellent and very harmonious sour-sweet taste (8,3–8,7 points). Fruits of the best clones kept their quality for 202 – 220 days.
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institution Kabale University
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publisher Ukrainian Institute for Plant Variety Examination
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series Plant Varieties Studying and Protection
spelling doaj-art-3f53d29f75fd45029ec6acac8aa206192025-08-20T03:49:04ZengUkrainian Institute for Plant Variety ExaminationPlant Varieties Studying and Protection2518-10172518-74572014-03-0101(22)454810.21498/2518-1017.1(22).2014.5659256592Productivity and fruit quality of Jonagold clones of home selectionК. П. Тарнавська0Podil research horticulture station, Institute of Horticulture NAAN UkraineNew results of the clonal selection of apple tree (Malus domestica Borkh) conducted at Podillya Research Station of Horticultural Institute NAAS by method of state variety testing have been presented. By the results of the 6-year studying (2007 - 2012) of 20 new Jonagold clones of domestic selection their estimation was carried out according to the complex of such qualities as productivity, early ripening, marketability, taste qualities and durability of fruits. The following clones are defined to be the best: DP-16, DP-17, DP-18, DP-20. They start fruiting in the age of 2 or 3 years, productivity of the 5- or 6-year-old trees reaches 8,3–25,5 tons per hectare, quantity of the fruits of the highest and first grade is about 57–76% (in 2010–2012). Fruits of the mentioned clones are bigger than medium size (DP-16), big (DP-17, DP-18) and very big (DP-20); they have average similarity, excellent and very harmonious sour-sweet taste (8,3–8,7 points). Fruits of the best clones kept their quality for 202 – 220 days.http://journal.sops.gov.ua/article/view/56592apple treeJonagold varietyclones, productivityfruit marketabilitytaste estimation
spellingShingle К. П. Тарнавська
Productivity and fruit quality of Jonagold clones of home selection
Plant Varieties Studying and Protection
apple tree
Jonagold variety
clones, productivity
fruit marketability
taste estimation
title Productivity and fruit quality of Jonagold clones of home selection
title_full Productivity and fruit quality of Jonagold clones of home selection
title_fullStr Productivity and fruit quality of Jonagold clones of home selection
title_full_unstemmed Productivity and fruit quality of Jonagold clones of home selection
title_short Productivity and fruit quality of Jonagold clones of home selection
title_sort productivity and fruit quality of jonagold clones of home selection
topic apple tree
Jonagold variety
clones, productivity
fruit marketability
taste estimation
url http://journal.sops.gov.ua/article/view/56592
work_keys_str_mv AT kptarnavsʹka productivityandfruitqualityofjonagoldclonesofhomeselection