The dynamics of a stoichiometric plant-herbivore model and its discrete analog

Stoichiometry-based models brought into sharp focus the importance of the nutritional quality of plant for herbivore-plant dynamics. Plant quality can dramatically affect the growth rate of the herbivores and may even lead to its extinction. These results stem from models continuous in time, which r...

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Main Authors: Guangyu Sui, Meng Fan, Irakli Loladze, Yang Kuang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2006-10-01
Series:Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2007.4.29
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author Guangyu Sui
Meng Fan
Irakli Loladze
Yang Kuang
author_facet Guangyu Sui
Meng Fan
Irakli Loladze
Yang Kuang
author_sort Guangyu Sui
collection DOAJ
description Stoichiometry-based models brought into sharp focus the importance of the nutritional quality of plant for herbivore-plant dynamics. Plant quality can dramatically affect the growth rate of the herbivores and may even lead to its extinction. These results stem from models continuous in time, which raises the question of how robust they are to time discretization. Discrete time can be more appropriate for herbivores with non-overlapping generations, annual plants, and experimental data collected periodically. We analyze a continuous stoichiometric plant-herbivore model that is mechanistically formulated in [11]. We then introduce its discrete analog and compare the dynamics of the continuous and discrete models. This discrete model includes the discrete LKE model (Loladze, Kuang and Elser (2000)) as a limiting case.
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spelling doaj-art-3ec9864d3a4b4c78aae8639624549e1e2025-01-24T01:52:54ZengAIMS PressMathematical Biosciences and Engineering1551-00182006-10-0141294610.3934/mbe.2007.4.29The dynamics of a stoichiometric plant-herbivore model and its discrete analogGuangyu Sui0Meng Fan1Irakli Loladze2Yang Kuang3School of Mathematics and Statistics, Northeast Normal University, 5268 Renmin Street, Changchun, Jilin, 130024, P. R.School of Mathematics and Statistics, Northeast Normal University, 5268 Renmin Street, Changchun, Jilin, 130024, P. R.School of Mathematics and Statistics, Northeast Normal University, 5268 Renmin Street, Changchun, Jilin, 130024, P. R.School of Mathematics and Statistics, Northeast Normal University, 5268 Renmin Street, Changchun, Jilin, 130024, P. R.Stoichiometry-based models brought into sharp focus the importance of the nutritional quality of plant for herbivore-plant dynamics. Plant quality can dramatically affect the growth rate of the herbivores and may even lead to its extinction. These results stem from models continuous in time, which raises the question of how robust they are to time discretization. Discrete time can be more appropriate for herbivores with non-overlapping generations, annual plants, and experimental data collected periodically. We analyze a continuous stoichiometric plant-herbivore model that is mechanistically formulated in [11]. We then introduce its discrete analog and compare the dynamics of the continuous and discrete models. This discrete model includes the discrete LKE model (Loladze, Kuang and Elser (2000)) as a limiting case.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2007.4.29droop equationstoichiometrybifurcation.plant-herbivore interactiondiscrete model
spellingShingle Guangyu Sui
Meng Fan
Irakli Loladze
Yang Kuang
The dynamics of a stoichiometric plant-herbivore model and its discrete analog
Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
droop equation
stoichiometry
bifurcation.
plant-herbivore interaction
discrete model
title The dynamics of a stoichiometric plant-herbivore model and its discrete analog
title_full The dynamics of a stoichiometric plant-herbivore model and its discrete analog
title_fullStr The dynamics of a stoichiometric plant-herbivore model and its discrete analog
title_full_unstemmed The dynamics of a stoichiometric plant-herbivore model and its discrete analog
title_short The dynamics of a stoichiometric plant-herbivore model and its discrete analog
title_sort dynamics of a stoichiometric plant herbivore model and its discrete analog
topic droop equation
stoichiometry
bifurcation.
plant-herbivore interaction
discrete model
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2007.4.29
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