Probing spin-electric transitions in a molecular exchange qubit

Abstract Electric fields represent an ideal means for controlling spins at the nanoscale and, more specifically, for manipulating protected degrees of freedom in multispin systems. Here we perform low-temperature magnetic far-IR spectroscopy on a molecular spin triangle (Fe 3 ) and provide initial e...

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Main Authors: Florian le Mardelé, Ivan Mohelský, Jan Wyzula, Milan Orlita, Philippe Turek, Filippo Troiani, Athanassios K. Boudalis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-56453-1
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author Florian le Mardelé
Ivan Mohelský
Jan Wyzula
Milan Orlita
Philippe Turek
Filippo Troiani
Athanassios K. Boudalis
author_facet Florian le Mardelé
Ivan Mohelský
Jan Wyzula
Milan Orlita
Philippe Turek
Filippo Troiani
Athanassios K. Boudalis
author_sort Florian le Mardelé
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Electric fields represent an ideal means for controlling spins at the nanoscale and, more specifically, for manipulating protected degrees of freedom in multispin systems. Here we perform low-temperature magnetic far-IR spectroscopy on a molecular spin triangle (Fe 3 ) and provide initial experimental evidence suggesting spin-electric transitions in polynuclear complexes. The co-presence of electric- and magnetic-dipole transitions, allows us to estimate the spin-electric coupling. Based on spin Hamiltonian simulations of the spectra, we identify the observed transitions and introduce the concept of a generalized exchange qubit. This applies to a wide class of molecular spin triangles, and includes the scalar chirality and the partial spin sum qubits as special cases.
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series Nature Communications
spelling doaj-art-3ea885f1fdec4ada9fd432182db7bf9e2025-02-02T12:32:59ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232025-01-011611810.1038/s41467-025-56453-1Probing spin-electric transitions in a molecular exchange qubitFlorian le Mardelé0Ivan Mohelský1Jan Wyzula2Milan Orlita3Philippe Turek4Filippo Troiani5Athanassios K. Boudalis6Laboratoire National des Champs Magnétiques Intenses, CNRS-UGA-UPS-INSA-EMFL, 25 rue des MartyrsLaboratoire National des Champs Magnétiques Intenses, CNRS-UGA-UPS-INSA-EMFL, 25 rue des MartyrsLaboratoire National des Champs Magnétiques Intenses, CNRS-UGA-UPS-INSA-EMFL, 25 rue des MartyrsLaboratoire National des Champs Magnétiques Intenses, CNRS-UGA-UPS-INSA-EMFL, 25 rue des MartyrsInstitut de Chimie de Strasbourg (UMR 7177, CNRS-Unistra), Université de Strasbourg, 4 rue Blaise Pascal, CS 90032, F-Centro S3, CNR-Istituto di Nanoscienze, I-Institut de Chimie de Strasbourg (UMR 7177, CNRS-Unistra), Université de Strasbourg, 4 rue Blaise Pascal, CS 90032, F-Abstract Electric fields represent an ideal means for controlling spins at the nanoscale and, more specifically, for manipulating protected degrees of freedom in multispin systems. Here we perform low-temperature magnetic far-IR spectroscopy on a molecular spin triangle (Fe 3 ) and provide initial experimental evidence suggesting spin-electric transitions in polynuclear complexes. The co-presence of electric- and magnetic-dipole transitions, allows us to estimate the spin-electric coupling. Based on spin Hamiltonian simulations of the spectra, we identify the observed transitions and introduce the concept of a generalized exchange qubit. This applies to a wide class of molecular spin triangles, and includes the scalar chirality and the partial spin sum qubits as special cases.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-56453-1
spellingShingle Florian le Mardelé
Ivan Mohelský
Jan Wyzula
Milan Orlita
Philippe Turek
Filippo Troiani
Athanassios K. Boudalis
Probing spin-electric transitions in a molecular exchange qubit
Nature Communications
title Probing spin-electric transitions in a molecular exchange qubit
title_full Probing spin-electric transitions in a molecular exchange qubit
title_fullStr Probing spin-electric transitions in a molecular exchange qubit
title_full_unstemmed Probing spin-electric transitions in a molecular exchange qubit
title_short Probing spin-electric transitions in a molecular exchange qubit
title_sort probing spin electric transitions in a molecular exchange qubit
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-56453-1
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