A Five-Level H-Bridge STATCOM for an Off-Grid PV Solar Farm under Two Controllers PI and PIλ-MPC Hybrid
Investigations were presented in order to eliminate the reactive power on microgrid loads fed by an off-grid and mid-power photovoltaic solar energy system (PVSES) with a static synchronous compensator (STATCOM) device. The electric network is specifically characterized by P-Q loads, ambient tempera...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2018-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Photoenergy |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/4030214 |
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author | Onur Ozdal Mengi |
author_facet | Onur Ozdal Mengi |
author_sort | Onur Ozdal Mengi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Investigations were presented in order to eliminate the reactive power on microgrid loads fed by an off-grid and mid-power photovoltaic solar energy system (PVSES) with a static synchronous compensator (STATCOM) device. The electric network is specifically characterized by P-Q loads, ambient temperature, and widely variable solar radiation levels. Two main innovations are developed. Firstly, the STATCOM apparatus is a 5-level H-bridge inverter with capacitances as load and must totally compensates the reactive power in the network load. Secondly, this compensation is controlled by a set of fractional PI (PIλ) and model predictive control (MPC) hybrid. The efficiencies of these controllers were compared with classical PI controllers. Large simulations, without and with reactive power compensation, in steady and transient states, are carried out to underline the merits of the presented works, by performing in the MATLAB-Simulink environment. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-3ea7cb8dbfcc4a0c912bfd51a989298d |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1110-662X 1687-529X |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Photoenergy |
spelling | doaj-art-3ea7cb8dbfcc4a0c912bfd51a989298d2025-02-03T01:03:36ZengWileyInternational Journal of Photoenergy1110-662X1687-529X2018-01-01201810.1155/2018/40302144030214A Five-Level H-Bridge STATCOM for an Off-Grid PV Solar Farm under Two Controllers PI and PIλ-MPC HybridOnur Ozdal Mengi0Department of Energy Systems Engineering, Engineering Faculty, Giresun University, 28100 Giresun, TurkeyInvestigations were presented in order to eliminate the reactive power on microgrid loads fed by an off-grid and mid-power photovoltaic solar energy system (PVSES) with a static synchronous compensator (STATCOM) device. The electric network is specifically characterized by P-Q loads, ambient temperature, and widely variable solar radiation levels. Two main innovations are developed. Firstly, the STATCOM apparatus is a 5-level H-bridge inverter with capacitances as load and must totally compensates the reactive power in the network load. Secondly, this compensation is controlled by a set of fractional PI (PIλ) and model predictive control (MPC) hybrid. The efficiencies of these controllers were compared with classical PI controllers. Large simulations, without and with reactive power compensation, in steady and transient states, are carried out to underline the merits of the presented works, by performing in the MATLAB-Simulink environment.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/4030214 |
spellingShingle | Onur Ozdal Mengi A Five-Level H-Bridge STATCOM for an Off-Grid PV Solar Farm under Two Controllers PI and PIλ-MPC Hybrid International Journal of Photoenergy |
title | A Five-Level H-Bridge STATCOM for an Off-Grid PV Solar Farm under Two Controllers PI and PIλ-MPC Hybrid |
title_full | A Five-Level H-Bridge STATCOM for an Off-Grid PV Solar Farm under Two Controllers PI and PIλ-MPC Hybrid |
title_fullStr | A Five-Level H-Bridge STATCOM for an Off-Grid PV Solar Farm under Two Controllers PI and PIλ-MPC Hybrid |
title_full_unstemmed | A Five-Level H-Bridge STATCOM for an Off-Grid PV Solar Farm under Two Controllers PI and PIλ-MPC Hybrid |
title_short | A Five-Level H-Bridge STATCOM for an Off-Grid PV Solar Farm under Two Controllers PI and PIλ-MPC Hybrid |
title_sort | five level h bridge statcom for an off grid pv solar farm under two controllers pi and piλ mpc hybrid |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/4030214 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT onurozdalmengi afivelevelhbridgestatcomforanoffgridpvsolarfarmundertwocontrollerspiandpilmpchybrid AT onurozdalmengi fivelevelhbridgestatcomforanoffgridpvsolarfarmundertwocontrollerspiandpilmpchybrid |