Noise tolerant and power optimized ternary combinational circuits for arithmetic logic unit

This article proposed the use of an efficient ternary multiplexer as a building block in the implementation of ternary adders and multipliers. These designs aim to reduce the power consumption and minimize the transistor counts while maintaining low noise sensitivity. All ternary circuits use carbon...

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Main Authors: Katyayani Chauhan, Deepika Bansal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:e-Prime: Advances in Electrical Engineering, Electronics and Energy
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772671125000191
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author Katyayani Chauhan
Deepika Bansal
author_facet Katyayani Chauhan
Deepika Bansal
author_sort Katyayani Chauhan
collection DOAJ
description This article proposed the use of an efficient ternary multiplexer as a building block in the implementation of ternary adders and multipliers. These designs aim to reduce the power consumption and minimize the transistor counts while maintaining low noise sensitivity. All ternary circuits use carbon nanotube field-effect transistor technology to achieve all levels due to the variable threshold property. The proposed ternary circuits have been evaluated and compared to state-of-the-art designs in the literature using the HSPICE simulator. The average power consumption of the proposed ternary multiplexer has improved up to 95 %. The average power of the proposed ternary half adder is improved by 99 % and the power-delay product of it is reduced up to 99 %. The proposed ternary multiplier and ternary half adder have reduced the transistor count by up to 60 % and 36 % respectively, in comparison to existing designs. The delay of the proposed ternary multiplier and ternary half adder has been reduced by up to 13 % and 93 %, respectively.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2772-6711
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series e-Prime: Advances in Electrical Engineering, Electronics and Energy
spelling doaj-art-3e8fabe9c2584f1c8bde67ae3956e8912025-01-31T05:12:47ZengElseviere-Prime: Advances in Electrical Engineering, Electronics and Energy2772-67112025-03-0111100912Noise tolerant and power optimized ternary combinational circuits for arithmetic logic unitKatyayani Chauhan0Deepika Bansal1Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Manipal University Jaipur, Jaipur, Rajasthan, IndiaCorresponding author.; Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Manipal University Jaipur, Jaipur, Rajasthan, IndiaThis article proposed the use of an efficient ternary multiplexer as a building block in the implementation of ternary adders and multipliers. These designs aim to reduce the power consumption and minimize the transistor counts while maintaining low noise sensitivity. All ternary circuits use carbon nanotube field-effect transistor technology to achieve all levels due to the variable threshold property. The proposed ternary circuits have been evaluated and compared to state-of-the-art designs in the literature using the HSPICE simulator. The average power consumption of the proposed ternary multiplexer has improved up to 95 %. The average power of the proposed ternary half adder is improved by 99 % and the power-delay product of it is reduced up to 99 %. The proposed ternary multiplier and ternary half adder have reduced the transistor count by up to 60 % and 36 % respectively, in comparison to existing designs. The delay of the proposed ternary multiplier and ternary half adder has been reduced by up to 13 % and 93 %, respectively.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772671125000191Ternary circuitTernary half adderTernary multiplexerTernary multiplierCNTFET
spellingShingle Katyayani Chauhan
Deepika Bansal
Noise tolerant and power optimized ternary combinational circuits for arithmetic logic unit
e-Prime: Advances in Electrical Engineering, Electronics and Energy
Ternary circuit
Ternary half adder
Ternary multiplexer
Ternary multiplier
CNTFET
title Noise tolerant and power optimized ternary combinational circuits for arithmetic logic unit
title_full Noise tolerant and power optimized ternary combinational circuits for arithmetic logic unit
title_fullStr Noise tolerant and power optimized ternary combinational circuits for arithmetic logic unit
title_full_unstemmed Noise tolerant and power optimized ternary combinational circuits for arithmetic logic unit
title_short Noise tolerant and power optimized ternary combinational circuits for arithmetic logic unit
title_sort noise tolerant and power optimized ternary combinational circuits for arithmetic logic unit
topic Ternary circuit
Ternary half adder
Ternary multiplexer
Ternary multiplier
CNTFET
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772671125000191
work_keys_str_mv AT katyayanichauhan noisetolerantandpoweroptimizedternarycombinationalcircuitsforarithmeticlogicunit
AT deepikabansal noisetolerantandpoweroptimizedternarycombinationalcircuitsforarithmeticlogicunit