MXene-based multilayered and ultrawideband absorber for solar cell and photovoltaic applications

Abstract We proposed the ultrawideband solar absorber using the multisized metal resonator oriented on the top of the multilayered Metal-SiO₂-MXene-MgF₂-Tungsten structure. We have carried out a numerical investigation of this structure for the 100–2500 THz frequency, which covers the infrared, visi...

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Main Authors: Jusu M. Ngobeh, Vishal Sorathiya, Abdullah Alwabli, Amar Y. Jaffar, Osama S. Faragallah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-86230-5
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author Jusu M. Ngobeh
Vishal Sorathiya
Abdullah Alwabli
Amar Y. Jaffar
Osama S. Faragallah
author_facet Jusu M. Ngobeh
Vishal Sorathiya
Abdullah Alwabli
Amar Y. Jaffar
Osama S. Faragallah
author_sort Jusu M. Ngobeh
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We proposed the ultrawideband solar absorber using the multisized metal resonator oriented on the top of the multilayered Metal-SiO₂-MXene-MgF₂-Tungsten structure. We have carried out a numerical investigation of this structure for the 100–2500 THz frequency, which covers the infrared, visible, and UV spectra. The proposed solar absorber is numerically investigated for the different physical parameters, such as the height of the layers, unit cell size, and resonator orientation, to identify optimized results for the high absorption capacity. The structure presented in the study shows promise, with an average absorption of 80% over the large frequency spectrum of 100–2500 THz. This structure was also investigated for the variation in oblique incident angle, which showcases the absorption stability up to 60⁰ of the incident angle. We have also reported the comparative analysis for this proposed absorber structure with other designs, demonstrating the absorption efficiency over infrared, visible, and UV spectra. The proposed structure and discrete resonator length can offer a better solution for trapping the different frequency ranges, resulting in high absorption over a wideband frequency. This study can be applied to designing highly efficient parasitic solar absorber structures, which are essential to highly efficient photovoltaic and solar cell design.
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-3e8b1445db3b4e929d846d9f771386a42025-01-19T12:24:03ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-01-0115111710.1038/s41598-025-86230-5MXene-based multilayered and ultrawideband absorber for solar cell and photovoltaic applicationsJusu M. Ngobeh0Vishal Sorathiya1Abdullah Alwabli2Amar Y. Jaffar3Osama S. Faragallah4Parul Institute of Engineering and Technology, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Parul UniversityParul Institute of Engineering and Technology, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Parul UniversityDepartment of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering and Computing in Al- Qunfudhah, Umm al-Qura UniversityComputer and Network Engineering Department, College of Computing, Umm Al-Qura UniversityDepartment of Information Technology, College of Computers and Information Technology, Taif UniversityAbstract We proposed the ultrawideband solar absorber using the multisized metal resonator oriented on the top of the multilayered Metal-SiO₂-MXene-MgF₂-Tungsten structure. We have carried out a numerical investigation of this structure for the 100–2500 THz frequency, which covers the infrared, visible, and UV spectra. The proposed solar absorber is numerically investigated for the different physical parameters, such as the height of the layers, unit cell size, and resonator orientation, to identify optimized results for the high absorption capacity. The structure presented in the study shows promise, with an average absorption of 80% over the large frequency spectrum of 100–2500 THz. This structure was also investigated for the variation in oblique incident angle, which showcases the absorption stability up to 60⁰ of the incident angle. We have also reported the comparative analysis for this proposed absorber structure with other designs, demonstrating the absorption efficiency over infrared, visible, and UV spectra. The proposed structure and discrete resonator length can offer a better solution for trapping the different frequency ranges, resulting in high absorption over a wideband frequency. This study can be applied to designing highly efficient parasitic solar absorber structures, which are essential to highly efficient photovoltaic and solar cell design.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-86230-5Solar absorberUltravioletInfraredVisibleMXeneMetamaterial
spellingShingle Jusu M. Ngobeh
Vishal Sorathiya
Abdullah Alwabli
Amar Y. Jaffar
Osama S. Faragallah
MXene-based multilayered and ultrawideband absorber for solar cell and photovoltaic applications
Scientific Reports
Solar absorber
Ultraviolet
Infrared
Visible
MXene
Metamaterial
title MXene-based multilayered and ultrawideband absorber for solar cell and photovoltaic applications
title_full MXene-based multilayered and ultrawideband absorber for solar cell and photovoltaic applications
title_fullStr MXene-based multilayered and ultrawideband absorber for solar cell and photovoltaic applications
title_full_unstemmed MXene-based multilayered and ultrawideband absorber for solar cell and photovoltaic applications
title_short MXene-based multilayered and ultrawideband absorber for solar cell and photovoltaic applications
title_sort mxene based multilayered and ultrawideband absorber for solar cell and photovoltaic applications
topic Solar absorber
Ultraviolet
Infrared
Visible
MXene
Metamaterial
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-86230-5
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