Deranged aortic intima-media thickness, plasma triglycerides and granulopoiesis in Sl/Sld mice

STUDIES were carried out to evaluate the impact of a high-fat dietary regimen on aortic wall thickness, peripheral blood leukocyte profile, and plasma cholesterol and triglyceride levels in the mast cell-deficient Sl/Sld mouse. The results demonstrated that the mean aortic wall thickness of Sl/Sld m...

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Main Authors: Kottarappat N. Dileepan, Thomas P. Johnston, Yuai Li, Ossama Tawfik, Daniel J. Stechschulte
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2004-01-01
Series:Mediators of Inflammation
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09629350400008794
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author Kottarappat N. Dileepan
Thomas P. Johnston
Yuai Li
Ossama Tawfik
Daniel J. Stechschulte
author_facet Kottarappat N. Dileepan
Thomas P. Johnston
Yuai Li
Ossama Tawfik
Daniel J. Stechschulte
author_sort Kottarappat N. Dileepan
collection DOAJ
description STUDIES were carried out to evaluate the impact of a high-fat dietary regimen on aortic wall thickness, peripheral blood leukocyte profile, and plasma cholesterol and triglyceride levels in the mast cell-deficient Sl/Sld mouse. The results demonstrated that the mean aortic wall thickness of Sl/Sld mice was significantly higher than their normal littermates, and were increased in both genotypes after a 17-day high-fat regimen. In comparison with normal littermates, Sl/Sld genotypes had elevated levels of plasma triglycerides with normal levels of plasma cholesterol, and the high-fat diet markedly lowered the triglyceride levels. Total peripheral blood leukocytes, the monocyte and granulocyte counts, and hemoglobin levels were significantly lower in Sl/Sld mice, although the number of lymphocytes, eosinophils and basophils were the same in both genotypes. Interestingly, the high-fat diet regimen elevated leukocyte counts and the number of monocytes and granulocytes in Sl/Sld mice.
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series Mediators of Inflammation
spelling doaj-art-3e88824820334023b4487c7791720aca2025-02-03T01:22:44ZengWileyMediators of Inflammation0962-93511466-18612004-01-01135-633534110.1080/09629350400008794Deranged aortic intima-media thickness, plasma triglycerides and granulopoiesis in Sl/Sld miceKottarappat N. Dileepan0Thomas P. Johnston1Yuai Li2Ossama Tawfik3Daniel J. Stechschulte4Division of Allergy, Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS 66160, USADivision of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, University of Missouri-Kansas City, MO 64110, USADivision of Allergy, Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS 66160, USADepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS 66160, USADivision of Allergy, Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS 66160, USASTUDIES were carried out to evaluate the impact of a high-fat dietary regimen on aortic wall thickness, peripheral blood leukocyte profile, and plasma cholesterol and triglyceride levels in the mast cell-deficient Sl/Sld mouse. The results demonstrated that the mean aortic wall thickness of Sl/Sld mice was significantly higher than their normal littermates, and were increased in both genotypes after a 17-day high-fat regimen. In comparison with normal littermates, Sl/Sld genotypes had elevated levels of plasma triglycerides with normal levels of plasma cholesterol, and the high-fat diet markedly lowered the triglyceride levels. Total peripheral blood leukocytes, the monocyte and granulocyte counts, and hemoglobin levels were significantly lower in Sl/Sld mice, although the number of lymphocytes, eosinophils and basophils were the same in both genotypes. Interestingly, the high-fat diet regimen elevated leukocyte counts and the number of monocytes and granulocytes in Sl/Sld mice.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09629350400008794High-fat dietStem cell factor deficiencyMast cell deficiencyIntima media thicknessHypertriglyceridemia.
spellingShingle Kottarappat N. Dileepan
Thomas P. Johnston
Yuai Li
Ossama Tawfik
Daniel J. Stechschulte
Deranged aortic intima-media thickness, plasma triglycerides and granulopoiesis in Sl/Sld mice
Mediators of Inflammation
High-fat diet
Stem cell factor deficiency
Mast cell deficiency
Intima media thickness
Hypertriglyceridemia.
title Deranged aortic intima-media thickness, plasma triglycerides and granulopoiesis in Sl/Sld mice
title_full Deranged aortic intima-media thickness, plasma triglycerides and granulopoiesis in Sl/Sld mice
title_fullStr Deranged aortic intima-media thickness, plasma triglycerides and granulopoiesis in Sl/Sld mice
title_full_unstemmed Deranged aortic intima-media thickness, plasma triglycerides and granulopoiesis in Sl/Sld mice
title_short Deranged aortic intima-media thickness, plasma triglycerides and granulopoiesis in Sl/Sld mice
title_sort deranged aortic intima media thickness plasma triglycerides and granulopoiesis in sl sld mice
topic High-fat diet
Stem cell factor deficiency
Mast cell deficiency
Intima media thickness
Hypertriglyceridemia.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09629350400008794
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