Analogical Dialectics in Religious Language: Beyond Literal/Metaphorical Reductionism

This paper investigates the developmental trajectory of the debate concerning the nature of religious language, particularly the contrast between its literal and metaphorical dimensions, situating it within the broader context of linguistic, philosophical, and theological scholarship. Drawing on con...

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Main Author: Javad Taheri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-11-01
Series:Religions
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/15/11/1343
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author Javad Taheri
author_facet Javad Taheri
author_sort Javad Taheri
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description This paper investigates the developmental trajectory of the debate concerning the nature of religious language, particularly the contrast between its literal and metaphorical dimensions, situating it within the broader context of linguistic, philosophical, and theological scholarship. Drawing on contemporary research, it offers a critical evaluation of three major approaches, with a detailed analysis of one in particular. The first two approaches, literalism and metaphoricism, are critiqued for their reductionist frameworks, which fundamentally erode the multifaceted nature of this discourse. The third approach, while avoiding these reductionist pitfalls, still calls for further clarification of the mechanisms underlying the interplay between these elements. Through conceptual analysis and grammatical examination, it demonstrates that this proposal, which posits a dynamic interaction—where neither dimension is subordinate to the other, but rather, they paradoxically coexist—yields a more accurate account. The findings suggest that this dialectical approach surpasses the conventional treatment of the literal–metaphorical nexus, proposing that religious language is not only communicative and comprehensible but also an evolving process in which grammatical perplexity fosters semantic depth and intellectual insight.
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spelling doaj-art-3e7407e9129042b3b8bb24d9de68cbcc2025-08-20T01:54:03ZengMDPI AGReligions2077-14442024-11-011511134310.3390/rel15111343Analogical Dialectics in Religious Language: Beyond Literal/Metaphorical ReductionismJavad Taheri0Faculty of Religion, Culture and Society, Department of Christianity and History of Ideas, University of Groningen, Oude Boteringestraat 38, 9712 GK Groningen, The NetherlandsThis paper investigates the developmental trajectory of the debate concerning the nature of religious language, particularly the contrast between its literal and metaphorical dimensions, situating it within the broader context of linguistic, philosophical, and theological scholarship. Drawing on contemporary research, it offers a critical evaluation of three major approaches, with a detailed analysis of one in particular. The first two approaches, literalism and metaphoricism, are critiqued for their reductionist frameworks, which fundamentally erode the multifaceted nature of this discourse. The third approach, while avoiding these reductionist pitfalls, still calls for further clarification of the mechanisms underlying the interplay between these elements. Through conceptual analysis and grammatical examination, it demonstrates that this proposal, which posits a dynamic interaction—where neither dimension is subordinate to the other, but rather, they paradoxically coexist—yields a more accurate account. The findings suggest that this dialectical approach surpasses the conventional treatment of the literal–metaphorical nexus, proposing that religious language is not only communicative and comprehensible but also an evolving process in which grammatical perplexity fosters semantic depth and intellectual insight.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/15/11/1343religious languageanalogical dialecticsmetaphoricityliteralityWittgensteintheological reasoning
spellingShingle Javad Taheri
Analogical Dialectics in Religious Language: Beyond Literal/Metaphorical Reductionism
Religions
religious language
analogical dialectics
metaphoricity
literality
Wittgenstein
theological reasoning
title Analogical Dialectics in Religious Language: Beyond Literal/Metaphorical Reductionism
title_full Analogical Dialectics in Religious Language: Beyond Literal/Metaphorical Reductionism
title_fullStr Analogical Dialectics in Religious Language: Beyond Literal/Metaphorical Reductionism
title_full_unstemmed Analogical Dialectics in Religious Language: Beyond Literal/Metaphorical Reductionism
title_short Analogical Dialectics in Religious Language: Beyond Literal/Metaphorical Reductionism
title_sort analogical dialectics in religious language beyond literal metaphorical reductionism
topic religious language
analogical dialectics
metaphoricity
literality
Wittgenstein
theological reasoning
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/15/11/1343
work_keys_str_mv AT javadtaheri analogicaldialecticsinreligiouslanguagebeyondliteralmetaphoricalreductionism