Analyzing the adoption of hybrid electric and hydrogen vehicles in Indonesia: A multi-criteria and total cost of ownership approach

Indonesia faces mounting challenges from climate change and environmental degradation, underscoring the need for sustainable transportation solutions. This study evaluates factors influencing the adoption of Hybrid Electric Vehicles (HEV), Battery Electric Vehicles (BEV), and Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehi...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hendri Bhirowo, Indrawati, Handrea Bernando Tambunan, Indra Ardhanayudha Aditya, Refi Rifaldi Windya Giri, Fasa Maulidan Hakim, Fayza Najeela Pakutandang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-02-01
Series:Cleaner Engineering and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666790825000163
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832585057415462912
author Hendri Bhirowo
Indrawati
Handrea Bernando Tambunan
Indra Ardhanayudha Aditya
Refi Rifaldi Windya Giri
Fasa Maulidan Hakim
Fayza Najeela Pakutandang
author_facet Hendri Bhirowo
Indrawati
Handrea Bernando Tambunan
Indra Ardhanayudha Aditya
Refi Rifaldi Windya Giri
Fasa Maulidan Hakim
Fayza Najeela Pakutandang
author_sort Hendri Bhirowo
collection DOAJ
description Indonesia faces mounting challenges from climate change and environmental degradation, underscoring the need for sustainable transportation solutions. This study evaluates factors influencing the adoption of Hybrid Electric Vehicles (HEV), Battery Electric Vehicles (BEV), and Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehicles (HFCV) using Multi-Criteria Analysis (MCA) and Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) approaches. Eight key factors were analyzed: safety, operational and maintenance costs, initial cost, government incentives, charging speed, resale value, and environmental impact. Findings reveal that safety concerns, particularly for hydrogen vehicles, rank as the highest priority for consumers, followed by cost efficiency and government support. Environmental considerations, while significant, were lower in priority. The study highlights the importance of targeted subsidies, enhanced safety features, and infrastructure investments to overcome barriers to adoption. By providing actionable recommendations, such as raising public awareness of the long-term benefits of environmentally friendly vehicles, this research supports policymakers in driving the transition to sustainable transportation in Indonesia. These insights contribute to addressing rising vehicle emissions and fostering the adoption of HEV5, BEV2, and HFCV6, aligning with Indonesia's broader climate goals.
format Article
id doaj-art-3e60b4064eab4a709aa3ce565b4f072a
institution Kabale University
issn 2666-7908
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Cleaner Engineering and Technology
spelling doaj-art-3e60b4064eab4a709aa3ce565b4f072a2025-01-27T04:22:26ZengElsevierCleaner Engineering and Technology2666-79082025-02-0124100893Analyzing the adoption of hybrid electric and hydrogen vehicles in Indonesia: A multi-criteria and total cost of ownership approachHendri Bhirowo0 Indrawati1Handrea Bernando Tambunan2Indra Ardhanayudha Aditya3Refi Rifaldi Windya Giri4Fasa Maulidan Hakim5Fayza Najeela Pakutandang6Power Generation Research Division, PT PLN (Persero), Jl. Duren Tiga Raya No.102, Duren Tiga, Pancoran, South Jakarta, DKI Jakarta, 12760, IndonesiaSchool of Economics and Business Telkom University, Jl. Telekomunikasi No.1, Terusan Buah Batu, Dayeuhkolot, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 40257, Indonesia; Corresponding author.Power Generation Research Division, PT PLN (Persero), Jl. Duren Tiga Raya No.102, Duren Tiga, Pancoran, South Jakarta, DKI Jakarta, 12760, IndonesiaPower Generation Research Division, PT PLN (Persero), Jl. Duren Tiga Raya No.102, Duren Tiga, Pancoran, South Jakarta, DKI Jakarta, 12760, IndonesiaSchool of Economics and Business Telkom University, Jl. Telekomunikasi No.1, Terusan Buah Batu, Dayeuhkolot, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 40257, IndonesiaSchool of Economics and Business Telkom University, Jl. Telekomunikasi No.1, Terusan Buah Batu, Dayeuhkolot, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 40257, IndonesiaSchool of Economics and Business Telkom University, Jl. Telekomunikasi No.1, Terusan Buah Batu, Dayeuhkolot, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 40257, IndonesiaIndonesia faces mounting challenges from climate change and environmental degradation, underscoring the need for sustainable transportation solutions. This study evaluates factors influencing the adoption of Hybrid Electric Vehicles (HEV), Battery Electric Vehicles (BEV), and Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehicles (HFCV) using Multi-Criteria Analysis (MCA) and Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) approaches. Eight key factors were analyzed: safety, operational and maintenance costs, initial cost, government incentives, charging speed, resale value, and environmental impact. Findings reveal that safety concerns, particularly for hydrogen vehicles, rank as the highest priority for consumers, followed by cost efficiency and government support. Environmental considerations, while significant, were lower in priority. The study highlights the importance of targeted subsidies, enhanced safety features, and infrastructure investments to overcome barriers to adoption. By providing actionable recommendations, such as raising public awareness of the long-term benefits of environmentally friendly vehicles, this research supports policymakers in driving the transition to sustainable transportation in Indonesia. These insights contribute to addressing rising vehicle emissions and fostering the adoption of HEV5, BEV2, and HFCV6, aligning with Indonesia's broader climate goals.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666790825000163AHP1 analysisConsumer preferencesEco-friendly vehiclesGovernment incentivesSafety concernsTotal cost of ownership (TCO)
spellingShingle Hendri Bhirowo
Indrawati
Handrea Bernando Tambunan
Indra Ardhanayudha Aditya
Refi Rifaldi Windya Giri
Fasa Maulidan Hakim
Fayza Najeela Pakutandang
Analyzing the adoption of hybrid electric and hydrogen vehicles in Indonesia: A multi-criteria and total cost of ownership approach
Cleaner Engineering and Technology
AHP1 analysis
Consumer preferences
Eco-friendly vehicles
Government incentives
Safety concerns
Total cost of ownership (TCO)
title Analyzing the adoption of hybrid electric and hydrogen vehicles in Indonesia: A multi-criteria and total cost of ownership approach
title_full Analyzing the adoption of hybrid electric and hydrogen vehicles in Indonesia: A multi-criteria and total cost of ownership approach
title_fullStr Analyzing the adoption of hybrid electric and hydrogen vehicles in Indonesia: A multi-criteria and total cost of ownership approach
title_full_unstemmed Analyzing the adoption of hybrid electric and hydrogen vehicles in Indonesia: A multi-criteria and total cost of ownership approach
title_short Analyzing the adoption of hybrid electric and hydrogen vehicles in Indonesia: A multi-criteria and total cost of ownership approach
title_sort analyzing the adoption of hybrid electric and hydrogen vehicles in indonesia a multi criteria and total cost of ownership approach
topic AHP1 analysis
Consumer preferences
Eco-friendly vehicles
Government incentives
Safety concerns
Total cost of ownership (TCO)
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666790825000163
work_keys_str_mv AT hendribhirowo analyzingtheadoptionofhybridelectricandhydrogenvehiclesinindonesiaamulticriteriaandtotalcostofownershipapproach
AT indrawati analyzingtheadoptionofhybridelectricandhydrogenvehiclesinindonesiaamulticriteriaandtotalcostofownershipapproach
AT handreabernandotambunan analyzingtheadoptionofhybridelectricandhydrogenvehiclesinindonesiaamulticriteriaandtotalcostofownershipapproach
AT indraardhanayudhaaditya analyzingtheadoptionofhybridelectricandhydrogenvehiclesinindonesiaamulticriteriaandtotalcostofownershipapproach
AT refirifaldiwindyagiri analyzingtheadoptionofhybridelectricandhydrogenvehiclesinindonesiaamulticriteriaandtotalcostofownershipapproach
AT fasamaulidanhakim analyzingtheadoptionofhybridelectricandhydrogenvehiclesinindonesiaamulticriteriaandtotalcostofownershipapproach
AT fayzanajeelapakutandang analyzingtheadoptionofhybridelectricandhydrogenvehiclesinindonesiaamulticriteriaandtotalcostofownershipapproach