On the Genesis of the ‘Sustainable Security’ Concept

Contemporary specialist in development studies use a variety of similar terms often incoherently. In particular, this observation applies to the concept of ‘security’. While the term ‘sustainable development’ is now firmly established in theory and policy, the ‘security’ concept remains essentially...

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Main Author: E. N. Glazunova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Moscow University Press 2020-11-01
Series:Вестник Московского Университета. Серия XXV: Международные отношения и мировая политика
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Online Access:https://fmp.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/56
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author E. N. Glazunova
author_facet E. N. Glazunova
author_sort E. N. Glazunova
collection DOAJ
description Contemporary specialist in development studies use a variety of similar terms often incoherently. In particular, this observation applies to the concept of ‘security’. While the term ‘sustainable development’ is now firmly established in theory and policy, the ‘security’ concept remains essentially contested. In the relevant literature ‘sustainable development’ may be linked to ‘environmental security’, ‘human security’ or ‘sustainable security’. Acknowledging the existence of an inextricable ‘security — development nexus’, the author traces the modifications of its first element. Examination of the concepts used in an academic discourse over the last three decades — since the emergence of ‘sustainable development’ paradigm allows to reconstruct the genesis of ‘sustainable security’, one of the most recent entries to international development lexicon. This paper demonstrates that initially, when ‘sustainable development’ concept had just emerged, the nexus was seen as a dyad ‘sustainable development — environmental safety’. At the very end of the 20th century, scholars came up with a new modification of the nexus — ‘human security — sustainable development’. However, the process of its conceptualization was disrupted by the so-called ‘securitization of development’. The international development community’s responded to this disruption with a ‘sustainable security’ concept. Describing the key parameters of ‘sustainable security’, the author emphasizes that a unified and holistic approach to its conceptualization is yet to be formed in the Western development community.
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spelling doaj-art-3e4fc30727d847df8babe44c4c229e742025-02-02T11:10:31ZengMoscow University PressВестник Московского Университета. Серия XXV: Международные отношения и мировая политика2076-74042020-11-0110233255On the Genesis of the ‘Sustainable Security’ ConceptE. N. Glazunova0Lomonosov Moscow State UniversityContemporary specialist in development studies use a variety of similar terms often incoherently. In particular, this observation applies to the concept of ‘security’. While the term ‘sustainable development’ is now firmly established in theory and policy, the ‘security’ concept remains essentially contested. In the relevant literature ‘sustainable development’ may be linked to ‘environmental security’, ‘human security’ or ‘sustainable security’. Acknowledging the existence of an inextricable ‘security — development nexus’, the author traces the modifications of its first element. Examination of the concepts used in an academic discourse over the last three decades — since the emergence of ‘sustainable development’ paradigm allows to reconstruct the genesis of ‘sustainable security’, one of the most recent entries to international development lexicon. This paper demonstrates that initially, when ‘sustainable development’ concept had just emerged, the nexus was seen as a dyad ‘sustainable development — environmental safety’. At the very end of the 20th century, scholars came up with a new modification of the nexus — ‘human security — sustainable development’. However, the process of its conceptualization was disrupted by the so-called ‘securitization of development’. The international development community’s responded to this disruption with a ‘sustainable security’ concept. Describing the key parameters of ‘sustainable security’, the author emphasizes that a unified and holistic approach to its conceptualization is yet to be formed in the Western development community.https://fmp.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/56sustainable developmentsustainable securitysecurity–development nexussecuritization of developmentenvironmental securityhuman securityclimate changenatural resourcesinequalitypovertyglobalizationviolenceconflicts
spellingShingle E. N. Glazunova
On the Genesis of the ‘Sustainable Security’ Concept
Вестник Московского Университета. Серия XXV: Международные отношения и мировая политика
sustainable development
sustainable security
security–development nexus
securitization of development
environmental security
human security
climate change
natural resources
inequality
poverty
globalization
violence
conflicts
title On the Genesis of the ‘Sustainable Security’ Concept
title_full On the Genesis of the ‘Sustainable Security’ Concept
title_fullStr On the Genesis of the ‘Sustainable Security’ Concept
title_full_unstemmed On the Genesis of the ‘Sustainable Security’ Concept
title_short On the Genesis of the ‘Sustainable Security’ Concept
title_sort on the genesis of the sustainable security concept
topic sustainable development
sustainable security
security–development nexus
securitization of development
environmental security
human security
climate change
natural resources
inequality
poverty
globalization
violence
conflicts
url https://fmp.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/56
work_keys_str_mv AT englazunova onthegenesisofthesustainablesecurityconcept