Diversity in the Dark: Bat Fauna from Prince Mohammed Bin Salman Royal Reserve

Prince Mohammed bin Salman Royal Reserve (PMBSRR or the Reserve) is located in the northwest of Saudi Arabia and covers an area of 24,500 km<sup>2</sup> of both marine and terrestrial ecosystems. Bat surveys have been undertaken between 2022 and 2024 across PMBSRR as part of the Reserve’...

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Main Authors: Hannah Haggon, David White, Joshua Smithson, David Wells, Ricardo Oliveira Ramalho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Diversity
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/17/1/32
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author Hannah Haggon
David White
Joshua Smithson
David Wells
Ricardo Oliveira Ramalho
author_facet Hannah Haggon
David White
Joshua Smithson
David Wells
Ricardo Oliveira Ramalho
author_sort Hannah Haggon
collection DOAJ
description Prince Mohammed bin Salman Royal Reserve (PMBSRR or the Reserve) is located in the northwest of Saudi Arabia and covers an area of 24,500 km<sup>2</sup> of both marine and terrestrial ecosystems. Bat surveys have been undertaken between 2022 and 2024 across PMBSRR as part of the Reserve’s groundbreaking conservation efforts and this is the first published checklist of the bat species present within the Reserve. Survey methods included bat capture, roost inspection, and acoustic recordings. Tissue and faecal samples were taken during the surveys and compared to a global database to confirm the species present. The survey results confirmed the presence of 18 species belonging to 14 genera of eight families. This research has greatly expanded our knowledge on the diversity of bats within the Kingdom, increasing the reported bat species in the Tabuk region by seven species, with the addition of <i>Rhyneptesicus nasutus</i>, <i>Rhinolophus hipposideros</i>, <i>Nycteris thebaica</i>, <i>Tadarida aegyptiaca</i>, <i>Rhinopoma microphyllum</i>, <i>Taphozous nudiventris</i>, and <i>Taphozous perforatus</i> and increasing the number of species within Saudi Arabia by one species, with the addition of <i>Vansonia rueppellii</i>.
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language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
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series Diversity
spelling doaj-art-3e2ad4770e124214af89f6d49cc309802025-01-24T13:29:25ZengMDPI AGDiversity1424-28182024-12-011713210.3390/d17010032Diversity in the Dark: Bat Fauna from Prince Mohammed Bin Salman Royal ReserveHannah Haggon0David White1Joshua Smithson2David Wells3Ricardo Oliveira Ramalho4Taxus Ecology, Durham DH8 6BN, UKTaxus Ecology, Durham DH8 6BN, UKPrince Mohammed Bin Salman Royal Reserve, Al Wajh 48721, Saudi ArabiaBeacon Development, King Abdullah University of Science & Technology, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi ArabiaBeacon Development, King Abdullah University of Science & Technology, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi ArabiaPrince Mohammed bin Salman Royal Reserve (PMBSRR or the Reserve) is located in the northwest of Saudi Arabia and covers an area of 24,500 km<sup>2</sup> of both marine and terrestrial ecosystems. Bat surveys have been undertaken between 2022 and 2024 across PMBSRR as part of the Reserve’s groundbreaking conservation efforts and this is the first published checklist of the bat species present within the Reserve. Survey methods included bat capture, roost inspection, and acoustic recordings. Tissue and faecal samples were taken during the surveys and compared to a global database to confirm the species present. The survey results confirmed the presence of 18 species belonging to 14 genera of eight families. This research has greatly expanded our knowledge on the diversity of bats within the Kingdom, increasing the reported bat species in the Tabuk region by seven species, with the addition of <i>Rhyneptesicus nasutus</i>, <i>Rhinolophus hipposideros</i>, <i>Nycteris thebaica</i>, <i>Tadarida aegyptiaca</i>, <i>Rhinopoma microphyllum</i>, <i>Taphozous nudiventris</i>, and <i>Taphozous perforatus</i> and increasing the number of species within Saudi Arabia by one species, with the addition of <i>Vansonia rueppellii</i>.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/17/1/32batsbiodiversitychiropteraconservationNorthwest Saudi ArabiaTabuk
spellingShingle Hannah Haggon
David White
Joshua Smithson
David Wells
Ricardo Oliveira Ramalho
Diversity in the Dark: Bat Fauna from Prince Mohammed Bin Salman Royal Reserve
Diversity
bats
biodiversity
chiroptera
conservation
Northwest Saudi Arabia
Tabuk
title Diversity in the Dark: Bat Fauna from Prince Mohammed Bin Salman Royal Reserve
title_full Diversity in the Dark: Bat Fauna from Prince Mohammed Bin Salman Royal Reserve
title_fullStr Diversity in the Dark: Bat Fauna from Prince Mohammed Bin Salman Royal Reserve
title_full_unstemmed Diversity in the Dark: Bat Fauna from Prince Mohammed Bin Salman Royal Reserve
title_short Diversity in the Dark: Bat Fauna from Prince Mohammed Bin Salman Royal Reserve
title_sort diversity in the dark bat fauna from prince mohammed bin salman royal reserve
topic bats
biodiversity
chiroptera
conservation
Northwest Saudi Arabia
Tabuk
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/17/1/32
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AT joshuasmithson diversityinthedarkbatfaunafromprincemohammedbinsalmanroyalreserve
AT davidwells diversityinthedarkbatfaunafromprincemohammedbinsalmanroyalreserve
AT ricardooliveiraramalho diversityinthedarkbatfaunafromprincemohammedbinsalmanroyalreserve