Advance technologies for DNA-protein interactions and future research prospect

DNA-protein interactions (DPIs) are essential for genome functioning, with billions of years of evolution shaping specific patterns of protein-DNA interactions to regulate gene networks in response to various stimuli. Over the years, scientists have developed numerous techniques to study these inter...

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Main Authors: Chengyi Qu, Hao Du
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-02-01
Series:Crop Design
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772899424000314
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author Chengyi Qu
Hao Du
author_facet Chengyi Qu
Hao Du
author_sort Chengyi Qu
collection DOAJ
description DNA-protein interactions (DPIs) are essential for genome functioning, with billions of years of evolution shaping specific patterns of protein-DNA interactions to regulate gene networks in response to various stimuli. Over the years, scientists have developed numerous techniques to study these interactions. This review provides a historical overview of these methods, highlighting their advantages and disadvantages and offering the examples of recent applications. Our aim is to help researchers select the most appropriate technique on the basis of their working goals and capabilities. For the experimental design of DPIs assays, several kinds of techniques are relatively quicker or/and simpler, the precision and accuracy of these methods must be carefully considered to verify the DNA-protein interaction. The review also discusses the recent advances in the computational approaches for predicting DNA-protein bindings and diverse reporting systems.
format Article
id doaj-art-3e2a1fa6b6d443a499cf30f2f5cb2983
institution Kabale University
issn 2772-8994
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publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Crop Design
spelling doaj-art-3e2a1fa6b6d443a499cf30f2f5cb29832025-01-24T04:46:04ZengElsevierCrop Design2772-89942025-02-0141100082Advance technologies for DNA-protein interactions and future research prospectChengyi Qu0Hao Du1College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, ChinaCollege of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, China; ZJU-Hangzhou Global Scientific and Technological Innovation Center, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 311215, China; Corresponding author. College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, China.DNA-protein interactions (DPIs) are essential for genome functioning, with billions of years of evolution shaping specific patterns of protein-DNA interactions to regulate gene networks in response to various stimuli. Over the years, scientists have developed numerous techniques to study these interactions. This review provides a historical overview of these methods, highlighting their advantages and disadvantages and offering the examples of recent applications. Our aim is to help researchers select the most appropriate technique on the basis of their working goals and capabilities. For the experimental design of DPIs assays, several kinds of techniques are relatively quicker or/and simpler, the precision and accuracy of these methods must be carefully considered to verify the DNA-protein interaction. The review also discusses the recent advances in the computational approaches for predicting DNA-protein bindings and diverse reporting systems.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772899424000314DNA-protein interactionElectrophoretic mobility shift assayEnzyme-linked immunosorbent assayFootprintingCUT&RUNChromatin immunoprecipitation
spellingShingle Chengyi Qu
Hao Du
Advance technologies for DNA-protein interactions and future research prospect
Crop Design
DNA-protein interaction
Electrophoretic mobility shift assay
Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
Footprinting
CUT&RUN
Chromatin immunoprecipitation
title Advance technologies for DNA-protein interactions and future research prospect
title_full Advance technologies for DNA-protein interactions and future research prospect
title_fullStr Advance technologies for DNA-protein interactions and future research prospect
title_full_unstemmed Advance technologies for DNA-protein interactions and future research prospect
title_short Advance technologies for DNA-protein interactions and future research prospect
title_sort advance technologies for dna protein interactions and future research prospect
topic DNA-protein interaction
Electrophoretic mobility shift assay
Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
Footprinting
CUT&RUN
Chromatin immunoprecipitation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772899424000314
work_keys_str_mv AT chengyiqu advancetechnologiesfordnaproteininteractionsandfutureresearchprospect
AT haodu advancetechnologiesfordnaproteininteractionsandfutureresearchprospect