Forest Evapotranspiration and Energy Flux Partitioning Based on Eddy Covariance Methods in an Arid Desert Region of Northwest China

In this study, the characteristics of energy flux partitioning and evapotranspiration of P. euphratica forests were examined in the extreme arid region of Northwest China. Energy balance closure of the ecosystem was approximately 72% (H + LE = 0.72 ∗ (Rn-G)+7.72, r2=0.79, n=12095), where Rn is the n...

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Main Authors: Xiaohong Ma, Qi Feng, Yonghong Su, Tengfei Yu, Hua Jin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Advances in Meteorology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1619047
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author Xiaohong Ma
Qi Feng
Yonghong Su
Tengfei Yu
Hua Jin
author_facet Xiaohong Ma
Qi Feng
Yonghong Su
Tengfei Yu
Hua Jin
author_sort Xiaohong Ma
collection DOAJ
description In this study, the characteristics of energy flux partitioning and evapotranspiration of P. euphratica forests were examined in the extreme arid region of Northwest China. Energy balance closure of the ecosystem was approximately 72% (H + LE = 0.72 ∗ (Rn-G)+7.72, r2=0.79, n=12095), where Rn is the net radiation, G is the soil heat flux, H is the sensible heat flux, and LE is the latent heat flux. LE was the main term of energy consumption at annual time scale because of higher value in the growing season. The ratios of the latent (LE) and sensible (H) heat fluxes to net radiation were 0.47 and 0.28 throughout the year, respectively. Moreover, the yearly evapotranspiration of P. euphratica forests was 744 mm year−1. And the mean daily ET was 5.09 mm·d−1 in the vibrant growing season. In particular, a small spike in the actual evapotranspiration distribution occurred during the soil ablation period due to the higher temperature and sufficient soil moisture associated with soil thawing. This period is accompanied by a series of physical processes, such as moisture transfer and heat exchange.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9309
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language English
publishDate 2017-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Advances in Meteorology
spelling doaj-art-3dec850474074c76a0e05684911c01952025-02-03T06:13:56ZengWileyAdvances in Meteorology1687-93091687-93172017-01-01201710.1155/2017/16190471619047Forest Evapotranspiration and Energy Flux Partitioning Based on Eddy Covariance Methods in an Arid Desert Region of Northwest ChinaXiaohong Ma0Qi Feng1Yonghong Su2Tengfei Yu3Hua Jin4Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, CAS, Lanzhou 730000, ChinaNorthwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, CAS, Lanzhou 730000, ChinaNorthwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, CAS, Lanzhou 730000, ChinaNorthwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, CAS, Lanzhou 730000, ChinaNorthwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, CAS, Lanzhou 730000, ChinaIn this study, the characteristics of energy flux partitioning and evapotranspiration of P. euphratica forests were examined in the extreme arid region of Northwest China. Energy balance closure of the ecosystem was approximately 72% (H + LE = 0.72 ∗ (Rn-G)+7.72, r2=0.79, n=12095), where Rn is the net radiation, G is the soil heat flux, H is the sensible heat flux, and LE is the latent heat flux. LE was the main term of energy consumption at annual time scale because of higher value in the growing season. The ratios of the latent (LE) and sensible (H) heat fluxes to net radiation were 0.47 and 0.28 throughout the year, respectively. Moreover, the yearly evapotranspiration of P. euphratica forests was 744 mm year−1. And the mean daily ET was 5.09 mm·d−1 in the vibrant growing season. In particular, a small spike in the actual evapotranspiration distribution occurred during the soil ablation period due to the higher temperature and sufficient soil moisture associated with soil thawing. This period is accompanied by a series of physical processes, such as moisture transfer and heat exchange.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1619047
spellingShingle Xiaohong Ma
Qi Feng
Yonghong Su
Tengfei Yu
Hua Jin
Forest Evapotranspiration and Energy Flux Partitioning Based on Eddy Covariance Methods in an Arid Desert Region of Northwest China
Advances in Meteorology
title Forest Evapotranspiration and Energy Flux Partitioning Based on Eddy Covariance Methods in an Arid Desert Region of Northwest China
title_full Forest Evapotranspiration and Energy Flux Partitioning Based on Eddy Covariance Methods in an Arid Desert Region of Northwest China
title_fullStr Forest Evapotranspiration and Energy Flux Partitioning Based on Eddy Covariance Methods in an Arid Desert Region of Northwest China
title_full_unstemmed Forest Evapotranspiration and Energy Flux Partitioning Based on Eddy Covariance Methods in an Arid Desert Region of Northwest China
title_short Forest Evapotranspiration and Energy Flux Partitioning Based on Eddy Covariance Methods in an Arid Desert Region of Northwest China
title_sort forest evapotranspiration and energy flux partitioning based on eddy covariance methods in an arid desert region of northwest china
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1619047
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AT yonghongsu forestevapotranspirationandenergyfluxpartitioningbasedoneddycovariancemethodsinanariddesertregionofnorthwestchina
AT tengfeiyu forestevapotranspirationandenergyfluxpartitioningbasedoneddycovariancemethodsinanariddesertregionofnorthwestchina
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