Design and Psychometrics of the Sexual-Reproductive Needs and Concerns Scale of Iranian Never-Married Women Over 35

Objective: The purpose of the present study was to design the Farsi Scale of Sexual-Reproductive Needs and Concerns of never-married women over 35 and to assess its psychometric properties. Materials and methods: This mixed method research had two phases. The first phase was qualitative (Convention...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shakiba Pourasad Shahrak, Serge Brand, Ziba Taghizadeh, Abbas Ebadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2024-10-01
Series:Journal of Family and Reproductive Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jfrh.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jfrh/article/view/2746
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850283740155084800
author Shakiba Pourasad Shahrak
Serge Brand
Ziba Taghizadeh
Abbas Ebadi
author_facet Shakiba Pourasad Shahrak
Serge Brand
Ziba Taghizadeh
Abbas Ebadi
author_sort Shakiba Pourasad Shahrak
collection DOAJ
description Objective: The purpose of the present study was to design the Farsi Scale of Sexual-Reproductive Needs and Concerns of never-married women over 35 and to assess its psychometric properties. Materials and methods: This mixed method research had two phases. The first phase was qualitative (Conventional Content Analysis). We interviewed never-married Iranian women over 35; from their responses, we extracted specific statements which to be used as questionnaire items. To validate the questionnaire psychometrically, we tested its validity (face, content, and structure) and reliability (internal consistency and stability). For qualitative face validity, 15 never-married women and 5 experts commented on the style of sentences. For quantitative face validity, we used the impact score. For qualitative content validity, 15 experts commented on the items based on their appropriateness, and for quantitative content validity, we performed the Content Validity Ratio and Content Validity Index. Exploratory Factor Analysis was used to Construct Validity. To evaluate structural validity, a cross-sectional sample of 240 never-married women over the age of 35 completed the questionnaire. Cronbach’s Alpha was used for internal consistency. In addition, the test-retest method and Intraclass Correlation Coefficient were used to ensure stability. Results: The Sexual-Reproductive Needs and Concerns Scale of Iranian Never-Married Women over 35 was developed with 15 items and three dimensions (Emotional burden; Sexual needs; Stigma). Cronbach's alpha for the instrument was 0.81 and the Intraclass Correlation Coefficient was 0.98. Conclusion: The results of the study showed that the developed scale has acceptable validity and reliability, and thus can be used to assess the sexual-reproductive needs and concerns of never-married Iranian women of 35 and over.
format Article
id doaj-art-3de73e55dfa54bedaf69b9b4e7a2ded0
institution OA Journals
issn 1735-8949
1735-9392
language English
publishDate 2024-10-01
publisher Tehran University of Medical Sciences
record_format Article
series Journal of Family and Reproductive Health
spelling doaj-art-3de73e55dfa54bedaf69b9b4e7a2ded02025-08-20T01:47:43ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesJournal of Family and Reproductive Health1735-89491735-93922024-10-0118310.18502/jfrh.v18i3.16660Design and Psychometrics of the Sexual-Reproductive Needs and Concerns Scale of Iranian Never-Married Women Over 35Shakiba Pourasad Shahrak0Serge Brand1Ziba Taghizadeh2Abbas Ebadi3Department of Midwifery and Reproductive Health, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranCenter for Affective, Stress and Sleep Disorders (ZASS), University of Basel, Psychiatric Clinics (UPK), Basel, Switzerland AND Division of Sport Science and Psychosocial Health, Department of Sport, Exercise, and Health, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland AND Substance Abuse Prevention Research Center, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran AND Sleep Disorders Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran AND School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranNursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, Department of Midwifery and Reproductive Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranBehavioral Sciences Research Center, Life Style Institute, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Objective: The purpose of the present study was to design the Farsi Scale of Sexual-Reproductive Needs and Concerns of never-married women over 35 and to assess its psychometric properties. Materials and methods: This mixed method research had two phases. The first phase was qualitative (Conventional Content Analysis). We interviewed never-married Iranian women over 35; from their responses, we extracted specific statements which to be used as questionnaire items. To validate the questionnaire psychometrically, we tested its validity (face, content, and structure) and reliability (internal consistency and stability). For qualitative face validity, 15 never-married women and 5 experts commented on the style of sentences. For quantitative face validity, we used the impact score. For qualitative content validity, 15 experts commented on the items based on their appropriateness, and for quantitative content validity, we performed the Content Validity Ratio and Content Validity Index. Exploratory Factor Analysis was used to Construct Validity. To evaluate structural validity, a cross-sectional sample of 240 never-married women over the age of 35 completed the questionnaire. Cronbach’s Alpha was used for internal consistency. In addition, the test-retest method and Intraclass Correlation Coefficient were used to ensure stability. Results: The Sexual-Reproductive Needs and Concerns Scale of Iranian Never-Married Women over 35 was developed with 15 items and three dimensions (Emotional burden; Sexual needs; Stigma). Cronbach's alpha for the instrument was 0.81 and the Intraclass Correlation Coefficient was 0.98. Conclusion: The results of the study showed that the developed scale has acceptable validity and reliability, and thus can be used to assess the sexual-reproductive needs and concerns of never-married Iranian women of 35 and over. https://jfrh.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jfrh/article/view/2746Never-Married WomenReproductive NeedsSexual NeedsScale Design
spellingShingle Shakiba Pourasad Shahrak
Serge Brand
Ziba Taghizadeh
Abbas Ebadi
Design and Psychometrics of the Sexual-Reproductive Needs and Concerns Scale of Iranian Never-Married Women Over 35
Journal of Family and Reproductive Health
Never-Married Women
Reproductive Needs
Sexual Needs
Scale Design
title Design and Psychometrics of the Sexual-Reproductive Needs and Concerns Scale of Iranian Never-Married Women Over 35
title_full Design and Psychometrics of the Sexual-Reproductive Needs and Concerns Scale of Iranian Never-Married Women Over 35
title_fullStr Design and Psychometrics of the Sexual-Reproductive Needs and Concerns Scale of Iranian Never-Married Women Over 35
title_full_unstemmed Design and Psychometrics of the Sexual-Reproductive Needs and Concerns Scale of Iranian Never-Married Women Over 35
title_short Design and Psychometrics of the Sexual-Reproductive Needs and Concerns Scale of Iranian Never-Married Women Over 35
title_sort design and psychometrics of the sexual reproductive needs and concerns scale of iranian never married women over 35
topic Never-Married Women
Reproductive Needs
Sexual Needs
Scale Design
url https://jfrh.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jfrh/article/view/2746
work_keys_str_mv AT shakibapourasadshahrak designandpsychometricsofthesexualreproductiveneedsandconcernsscaleofiraniannevermarriedwomenover35
AT sergebrand designandpsychometricsofthesexualreproductiveneedsandconcernsscaleofiraniannevermarriedwomenover35
AT zibataghizadeh designandpsychometricsofthesexualreproductiveneedsandconcernsscaleofiraniannevermarriedwomenover35
AT abbasebadi designandpsychometricsofthesexualreproductiveneedsandconcernsscaleofiraniannevermarriedwomenover35