Analysis of Essential Elements for Plants Growth Using Instrumental Neutron Activation Analysis

In this study, a total of ten essential elements for plants growth in the Guinea savanna region of Niger State in Northern Nigeria have been identified in the soils using instrumental neutron activation analysis. The experimental results show good agreement with certified or literature values within...

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Main Authors: R. L. Njinga, M. N. Moyo, S. Y. Abdulmaliq
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:International Journal of Agronomy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/156520
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author R. L. Njinga
M. N. Moyo
S. Y. Abdulmaliq
author_facet R. L. Njinga
M. N. Moyo
S. Y. Abdulmaliq
author_sort R. L. Njinga
collection DOAJ
description In this study, a total of ten essential elements for plants growth in the Guinea savanna region of Niger State in Northern Nigeria have been identified in the soils using instrumental neutron activation analysis. The experimental results show good agreement with certified or literature values within the agreed percentage range of ±2.35% to ±8.69%. However, the concentration distributions of the ten identified elements in the soil samples within the studied area for plants growth revealed the following: Fe (123.4 ppm), Mn (2100.7 ppm), K (5544.3 ppm), Al (54752.4 ppm), Ti (3082.9 ppm), Ca (4635 ppm), V (54.3 ppm), Na (857.5 ppm), Mg (13924.1 ppm), and Dy (12.1 ppm). A further analysis of the two fundamental soil physical parameters for healthy growth of some common crops like egusimelon, groundnut, rice, yams, soybeans, cassava, and potato analyzed in this work revealed a pH range of 4.0 pH–8.0 pH and a temperature range of 28.0°C to 29.3°C, which are optimal for plant nutrients availability in the soils within the study area.
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spelling doaj-art-3db49abb8154439aa522a3f49eb3a5332025-02-03T01:12:42ZengWileyInternational Journal of Agronomy1687-81591687-81672013-01-01201310.1155/2013/156520156520Analysis of Essential Elements for Plants Growth Using Instrumental Neutron Activation AnalysisR. L. Njinga0M. N. Moyo1S. Y. Abdulmaliq2Department of Physics, Ibrahim Badamasi Babangida University, Lapai, Niger State, NigeriaHead of Unit for Dosimetry, National Radiation and Protection Agency, Bastos, Yaounde, CameroonDepartment of Crop Production, Ibrahim Badamasi Babangida University, Lapai, Niger State, NigeriaIn this study, a total of ten essential elements for plants growth in the Guinea savanna region of Niger State in Northern Nigeria have been identified in the soils using instrumental neutron activation analysis. The experimental results show good agreement with certified or literature values within the agreed percentage range of ±2.35% to ±8.69%. However, the concentration distributions of the ten identified elements in the soil samples within the studied area for plants growth revealed the following: Fe (123.4 ppm), Mn (2100.7 ppm), K (5544.3 ppm), Al (54752.4 ppm), Ti (3082.9 ppm), Ca (4635 ppm), V (54.3 ppm), Na (857.5 ppm), Mg (13924.1 ppm), and Dy (12.1 ppm). A further analysis of the two fundamental soil physical parameters for healthy growth of some common crops like egusimelon, groundnut, rice, yams, soybeans, cassava, and potato analyzed in this work revealed a pH range of 4.0 pH–8.0 pH and a temperature range of 28.0°C to 29.3°C, which are optimal for plant nutrients availability in the soils within the study area.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/156520
spellingShingle R. L. Njinga
M. N. Moyo
S. Y. Abdulmaliq
Analysis of Essential Elements for Plants Growth Using Instrumental Neutron Activation Analysis
International Journal of Agronomy
title Analysis of Essential Elements for Plants Growth Using Instrumental Neutron Activation Analysis
title_full Analysis of Essential Elements for Plants Growth Using Instrumental Neutron Activation Analysis
title_fullStr Analysis of Essential Elements for Plants Growth Using Instrumental Neutron Activation Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Essential Elements for Plants Growth Using Instrumental Neutron Activation Analysis
title_short Analysis of Essential Elements for Plants Growth Using Instrumental Neutron Activation Analysis
title_sort analysis of essential elements for plants growth using instrumental neutron activation analysis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/156520
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