Normal Values of Metatarsal Parabola Arch in Male and Female Feet

There is not any method to measure metatarsal protrusion in the whole metatarsal. The aim of this research is to know the normal metatarsal parabola in male and female feet. The system of measurement devised by Hardy and Clapham to evaluate the protrusion between metatarsals I and II was adapted to...

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Main Authors: Gabriel Domínguez-Maldonado, Pedro V. Munuera-Martinez, José Manuel Castillo-López, Javier Ramos-Ortega, Manuel Albornoz-Cabello
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/505736
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author Gabriel Domínguez-Maldonado
Pedro V. Munuera-Martinez
José Manuel Castillo-López
Javier Ramos-Ortega
Manuel Albornoz-Cabello
author_facet Gabriel Domínguez-Maldonado
Pedro V. Munuera-Martinez
José Manuel Castillo-López
Javier Ramos-Ortega
Manuel Albornoz-Cabello
author_sort Gabriel Domínguez-Maldonado
collection DOAJ
description There is not any method to measure metatarsal protrusion in the whole metatarsal. The aim of this research is to know the normal metatarsal parabola in male and female feet. The system of measurement devised by Hardy and Clapham to evaluate the protrusion between metatarsals I and II was adapted to study the whole metatarsal parabola and applied to the five metatarsals of 169 normal feet, 72 female feet and 97 male feet. Authors measured all metatarsal protrusion relative to metatarsal II. The results obtained show a female metatarsal protrusion relative to metatarsal II of +1.27% for metatarsal I, -3.36% for metatarsal III, -8.34% for metatarsal IV, and -15.54% for metatarsal V. Data obtained for male metatarsal parabola were +0.5% for metatarsal I, -3.77 for metatarsal III, -9.57 for metatarsal IV, and -17.05 for metatarsal V. Differences between both metatarsal parabola were significant.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-3dac2cec843545d3a5d6b98b7ebd8cef2025-02-03T06:44:39ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal2356-61401537-744X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/505736505736Normal Values of Metatarsal Parabola Arch in Male and Female FeetGabriel Domínguez-Maldonado0Pedro V. Munuera-Martinez1José Manuel Castillo-López2Javier Ramos-Ortega3Manuel Albornoz-Cabello4Department of Podiatrics, University of Seville, Seville, SpainDepartment of Podiatrics, University of Seville, Seville, SpainDepartment of Podiatrics, University of Seville, Seville, SpainDepartment of Podiatrics, University of Seville, Seville, SpainDepartment of Podiatrics, University of Seville, Seville, SpainThere is not any method to measure metatarsal protrusion in the whole metatarsal. The aim of this research is to know the normal metatarsal parabola in male and female feet. The system of measurement devised by Hardy and Clapham to evaluate the protrusion between metatarsals I and II was adapted to study the whole metatarsal parabola and applied to the five metatarsals of 169 normal feet, 72 female feet and 97 male feet. Authors measured all metatarsal protrusion relative to metatarsal II. The results obtained show a female metatarsal protrusion relative to metatarsal II of +1.27% for metatarsal I, -3.36% for metatarsal III, -8.34% for metatarsal IV, and -15.54% for metatarsal V. Data obtained for male metatarsal parabola were +0.5% for metatarsal I, -3.77 for metatarsal III, -9.57 for metatarsal IV, and -17.05 for metatarsal V. Differences between both metatarsal parabola were significant.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/505736
spellingShingle Gabriel Domínguez-Maldonado
Pedro V. Munuera-Martinez
José Manuel Castillo-López
Javier Ramos-Ortega
Manuel Albornoz-Cabello
Normal Values of Metatarsal Parabola Arch in Male and Female Feet
The Scientific World Journal
title Normal Values of Metatarsal Parabola Arch in Male and Female Feet
title_full Normal Values of Metatarsal Parabola Arch in Male and Female Feet
title_fullStr Normal Values of Metatarsal Parabola Arch in Male and Female Feet
title_full_unstemmed Normal Values of Metatarsal Parabola Arch in Male and Female Feet
title_short Normal Values of Metatarsal Parabola Arch in Male and Female Feet
title_sort normal values of metatarsal parabola arch in male and female feet
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/505736
work_keys_str_mv AT gabrieldominguezmaldonado normalvaluesofmetatarsalparabolaarchinmaleandfemalefeet
AT pedrovmunueramartinez normalvaluesofmetatarsalparabolaarchinmaleandfemalefeet
AT josemanuelcastillolopez normalvaluesofmetatarsalparabolaarchinmaleandfemalefeet
AT javierramosortega normalvaluesofmetatarsalparabolaarchinmaleandfemalefeet
AT manuelalbornozcabello normalvaluesofmetatarsalparabolaarchinmaleandfemalefeet