Relationship Between Motion Sickness Susceptibility and Vestibular Test Results

Objective: There is no test parameter with high sensitivity and specificity for the diagnosis of motion sickness. The aim of this study was to demonstrate a correlation between vestibular function tests and motion sickness. In addition, our secondary aim is to evaluate the sensitivity of the skull v...

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Main Authors: Ozge GEDİK TOKER, Elif KURU, Sumeyye OZDEMIR, Betul RENCBER, Ege TAKAN, Serdar ARAZ, Meliha BASOZ BEHMEN, Nilufer BAL, Fadlullah AKSOY
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Publishing House 2024-06-01
Series:Medeniyet Medical Journal
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Online Access:https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=medeniyet&un=MEDJ-08504
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author Ozge GEDİK TOKER
Elif KURU
Sumeyye OZDEMIR
Betul RENCBER
Ege TAKAN
Serdar ARAZ
Meliha BASOZ BEHMEN
Nilufer BAL
Fadlullah AKSOY
author_facet Ozge GEDİK TOKER
Elif KURU
Sumeyye OZDEMIR
Betul RENCBER
Ege TAKAN
Serdar ARAZ
Meliha BASOZ BEHMEN
Nilufer BAL
Fadlullah AKSOY
author_sort Ozge GEDİK TOKER
collection DOAJ
description Objective: There is no test parameter with high sensitivity and specificity for the diagnosis of motion sickness. The aim of this study was to demonstrate a correlation between vestibular function tests and motion sickness. In addition, our secondary aim is to evaluate the sensitivity of the skull vibration-induced nystagmus test (SVINT) in the diagnosis of motion sickness. Methods: A total of 44 young adults aged 19-25 who had no hearing loss, complaints of dizziness/vertigo, or any diagnosed neurological disease were included. According to the motion sickness susceptibility questionnaire-short form (MSSQ-SF), participants were divided into the motion sickness group (21+-1.38 years) and control group (20.5+-1.18 years). Mean MSSQ-SF score for the motion sickness group is 78.18+-12.2 and for control group 19.09+-17.08. Ocular and cervical vestibular evoked myogenic potential tests, SVINT, video head impulse test, and oculomotor tests were performed. Results: The only significant difference between the groups was in n1-p1 amplitudes in the left ocular vestibular evoked myogenic potential test (p=0.014). None of the other parameters differed between the two groups (p>0.05). Conclusions: There was no significant relationship between motion sickness susceptibility and the results of any vestibular function test. Performing diagnostic tests for motion sickness in an environment that creates significant sensory conflict may yield different results. This study contributes to the literature in terms of evaluating the vestibular system using a comprehensive test battery and is the first to use the SVINT test in motion sickness.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2149-2042
2149-4606
language English
publishDate 2024-06-01
publisher Galenos Publishing House
record_format Article
series Medeniyet Medical Journal
spelling doaj-art-3d91b327c27546d1a0eacbb2139509532025-01-29T10:24:23ZengGalenos Publishing HouseMedeniyet Medical Journal2149-20422149-46062024-06-013929110010.4274/MMJ.galenos.2024.08504MEDJ-08504Relationship Between Motion Sickness Susceptibility and Vestibular Test ResultsOzge GEDİK TOKER0Elif KURU1Sumeyye OZDEMIR2Betul RENCBER3Ege TAKAN4Serdar ARAZ5Meliha BASOZ BEHMEN6Nilufer BAL7Fadlullah AKSOY8Bezmialem Vakif University Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Audiology, Istanbul, TürkiyeBezmialem Vakif University Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Audiology, Istanbul, TürkiyeBezmialem Vakif University Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Audiology, Istanbul, TürkiyeBezmialem Vakif University Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Audiology, Istanbul, TürkiyeBezmialem Vakif University Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Audiology, Istanbul, TürkiyeBezmialem Vakif University Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Audiology, Istanbul, TürkiyeBezmialem Vakif University Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Audiology, Istanbul, TürkiyeMarmara University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Audiology, Istanbul, TürkiyeBezmialem Vakif University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Istanbul, TürkiyeObjective: There is no test parameter with high sensitivity and specificity for the diagnosis of motion sickness. The aim of this study was to demonstrate a correlation between vestibular function tests and motion sickness. In addition, our secondary aim is to evaluate the sensitivity of the skull vibration-induced nystagmus test (SVINT) in the diagnosis of motion sickness. Methods: A total of 44 young adults aged 19-25 who had no hearing loss, complaints of dizziness/vertigo, or any diagnosed neurological disease were included. According to the motion sickness susceptibility questionnaire-short form (MSSQ-SF), participants were divided into the motion sickness group (21+-1.38 years) and control group (20.5+-1.18 years). Mean MSSQ-SF score for the motion sickness group is 78.18+-12.2 and for control group 19.09+-17.08. Ocular and cervical vestibular evoked myogenic potential tests, SVINT, video head impulse test, and oculomotor tests were performed. Results: The only significant difference between the groups was in n1-p1 amplitudes in the left ocular vestibular evoked myogenic potential test (p=0.014). None of the other parameters differed between the two groups (p>0.05). Conclusions: There was no significant relationship between motion sickness susceptibility and the results of any vestibular function test. Performing diagnostic tests for motion sickness in an environment that creates significant sensory conflict may yield different results. This study contributes to the literature in terms of evaluating the vestibular system using a comprehensive test battery and is the first to use the SVINT test in motion sickness.https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=medeniyet&un=MEDJ-08504motion sicknessoculomotor testsskull vibration induced nystagmus testvestibular evoked myogenic potentialsvideo head impulse test
spellingShingle Ozge GEDİK TOKER
Elif KURU
Sumeyye OZDEMIR
Betul RENCBER
Ege TAKAN
Serdar ARAZ
Meliha BASOZ BEHMEN
Nilufer BAL
Fadlullah AKSOY
Relationship Between Motion Sickness Susceptibility and Vestibular Test Results
Medeniyet Medical Journal
motion sickness
oculomotor tests
skull vibration induced nystagmus test
vestibular evoked myogenic potentials
video head impulse test
title Relationship Between Motion Sickness Susceptibility and Vestibular Test Results
title_full Relationship Between Motion Sickness Susceptibility and Vestibular Test Results
title_fullStr Relationship Between Motion Sickness Susceptibility and Vestibular Test Results
title_full_unstemmed Relationship Between Motion Sickness Susceptibility and Vestibular Test Results
title_short Relationship Between Motion Sickness Susceptibility and Vestibular Test Results
title_sort relationship between motion sickness susceptibility and vestibular test results
topic motion sickness
oculomotor tests
skull vibration induced nystagmus test
vestibular evoked myogenic potentials
video head impulse test
url https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=medeniyet&un=MEDJ-08504
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