Synthesis of Circular Array Antenna for Sidelobe Level and Aperture Size Control Using Flower Pollination Algorithm
Sidelobe level suppression is a major problem in circular array antenna (CAA) synthesis. Many conventional numerical techniques are proposed to achieve this which are time consuming and often fail to handle multimodal problems. In this paper, a method of circular array synthesis using nature inspire...
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Language: | English |
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Wiley
2015-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Antennas and Propagation |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/819712 |
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author | V. S. S. S. Chakravarthy Vedula S. R. Chowdary Paladuga M. Rao Prithvi |
author_facet | V. S. S. S. Chakravarthy Vedula S. R. Chowdary Paladuga M. Rao Prithvi |
author_sort | V. S. S. S. Chakravarthy Vedula |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Sidelobe level suppression is a major problem in circular array antenna (CAA) synthesis. Many conventional numerical techniques are proposed to achieve this which are time consuming and often fail to handle multimodal problems. In this paper, a method of circular array synthesis using nature inspired flower pollination algorithm (FPA) is proposed. The synthesis technique considered here adapts one and two degrees of freedom, namely, amplitude only and amplitude spacing. The effectiveness of the FPA is studied by comparing the results with genetic algorithm (GA) and uniform circular array antenna (UCAA) with uniform spacing. Also the effect of additional degree of freedom on the aperture size and the computational time is analyzed. A relative side lobe level (SLL) of −25 dB is achieved using the algorithm under both no beam scanning (0°) and beam scanning (15°) conditions for 20 and 40 elements of CAA. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-3d82d1d90f1e43ddae5091ef20746379 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-5869 1687-5877 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Antennas and Propagation |
spelling | doaj-art-3d82d1d90f1e43ddae5091ef207463792025-02-03T06:08:30ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772015-01-01201510.1155/2015/819712819712Synthesis of Circular Array Antenna for Sidelobe Level and Aperture Size Control Using Flower Pollination AlgorithmV. S. S. S. Chakravarthy Vedula0S. R. Chowdary Paladuga1M. Rao Prithvi2Department of ECE, Raghu Institute of Technology, Visakhapatnam 531162, IndiaDepartment of ECE, Raghu Institute of Technology, Visakhapatnam 531162, IndiaDepartment of ECE, Andhra University, Visakhapatnam 530003, IndiaSidelobe level suppression is a major problem in circular array antenna (CAA) synthesis. Many conventional numerical techniques are proposed to achieve this which are time consuming and often fail to handle multimodal problems. In this paper, a method of circular array synthesis using nature inspired flower pollination algorithm (FPA) is proposed. The synthesis technique considered here adapts one and two degrees of freedom, namely, amplitude only and amplitude spacing. The effectiveness of the FPA is studied by comparing the results with genetic algorithm (GA) and uniform circular array antenna (UCAA) with uniform spacing. Also the effect of additional degree of freedom on the aperture size and the computational time is analyzed. A relative side lobe level (SLL) of −25 dB is achieved using the algorithm under both no beam scanning (0°) and beam scanning (15°) conditions for 20 and 40 elements of CAA.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/819712 |
spellingShingle | V. S. S. S. Chakravarthy Vedula S. R. Chowdary Paladuga M. Rao Prithvi Synthesis of Circular Array Antenna for Sidelobe Level and Aperture Size Control Using Flower Pollination Algorithm International Journal of Antennas and Propagation |
title | Synthesis of Circular Array Antenna for Sidelobe Level and Aperture Size Control Using Flower Pollination Algorithm |
title_full | Synthesis of Circular Array Antenna for Sidelobe Level and Aperture Size Control Using Flower Pollination Algorithm |
title_fullStr | Synthesis of Circular Array Antenna for Sidelobe Level and Aperture Size Control Using Flower Pollination Algorithm |
title_full_unstemmed | Synthesis of Circular Array Antenna for Sidelobe Level and Aperture Size Control Using Flower Pollination Algorithm |
title_short | Synthesis of Circular Array Antenna for Sidelobe Level and Aperture Size Control Using Flower Pollination Algorithm |
title_sort | synthesis of circular array antenna for sidelobe level and aperture size control using flower pollination algorithm |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/819712 |
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