Effect of Thickness and Compaction Degree of Overburden Soil on Radon Reduction for Uranium Tailings Reservoir

The thickness and compaction degree of the overburden soil on the beach of the uranium tailings reservoir has an important influence on the radon reduction rate. A theoretical model of radon exhalation is established and an experimental device is designed. The main results are as follows. (1) The ra...

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Main Authors: Xingwang Dai, Yifan Chen, Yan Chen, Hong Wang, Xiangyang Li, Changshou Hong, Yong Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9984939
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author Xingwang Dai
Yifan Chen
Yan Chen
Hong Wang
Xiangyang Li
Changshou Hong
Yong Liu
author_facet Xingwang Dai
Yifan Chen
Yan Chen
Hong Wang
Xiangyang Li
Changshou Hong
Yong Liu
author_sort Xingwang Dai
collection DOAJ
description The thickness and compaction degree of the overburden soil on the beach of the uranium tailings reservoir has an important influence on the radon reduction rate. A theoretical model of radon exhalation is established and an experimental device is designed. The main results are as follows. (1) The radon reduction rate increases with the increase of thickness. When the soil compaction degree is 85.5%, 90.2%, and 94.8%, the radon reduction efficiency increases significantly when the thickness increases from 5 cm to 10 cm, and when the soil thickness is over 10 cm, the increase of radon reduction efficiency tends to be stable. When the compaction degree is 80.9%, the radon reduction rate always increases obviously with the increase of the thickness of the overburden soil, but the increase rate shows a downward trend. (2) The radon reduction rate increases gradually with the increase of compaction degree, and the increasing trend becomes less obvious when the compaction degree is more than 85.5%. Besides, the effect of the change of soil compaction on radon reduction rate decreases with the increase of soil thickness. The calculation formulas about the effect of thickness and compaction degree on radon reduction rate can guide the design and construction of radiation protection of uranium tailings reservoir.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-6075
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language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations
spelling doaj-art-3d64f2f707e945b2ad789e03c165cfa02025-02-03T01:24:38ZengWileyScience and Technology of Nuclear Installations1687-60751687-60832021-01-01202110.1155/2021/99849399984939Effect of Thickness and Compaction Degree of Overburden Soil on Radon Reduction for Uranium Tailings ReservoirXingwang Dai0Yifan Chen1Yan Chen2Hong Wang3Xiangyang Li4Changshou Hong5Yong Liu6School of Resources Environmental and Safety Engineering, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, Hunan, ChinaSchool of Resources Environmental and Safety Engineering, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, Hunan, ChinaSchool of Resources Environmental and Safety Engineering, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, Hunan, ChinaSchool of Resources Environmental and Safety Engineering, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, Hunan, ChinaSchool of Resources Environmental and Safety Engineering, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, Hunan, ChinaSchool of Resources Environmental and Safety Engineering, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, Hunan, ChinaSchool of Resources Environmental and Safety Engineering, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, Hunan, ChinaThe thickness and compaction degree of the overburden soil on the beach of the uranium tailings reservoir has an important influence on the radon reduction rate. A theoretical model of radon exhalation is established and an experimental device is designed. The main results are as follows. (1) The radon reduction rate increases with the increase of thickness. When the soil compaction degree is 85.5%, 90.2%, and 94.8%, the radon reduction efficiency increases significantly when the thickness increases from 5 cm to 10 cm, and when the soil thickness is over 10 cm, the increase of radon reduction efficiency tends to be stable. When the compaction degree is 80.9%, the radon reduction rate always increases obviously with the increase of the thickness of the overburden soil, but the increase rate shows a downward trend. (2) The radon reduction rate increases gradually with the increase of compaction degree, and the increasing trend becomes less obvious when the compaction degree is more than 85.5%. Besides, the effect of the change of soil compaction on radon reduction rate decreases with the increase of soil thickness. The calculation formulas about the effect of thickness and compaction degree on radon reduction rate can guide the design and construction of radiation protection of uranium tailings reservoir.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9984939
spellingShingle Xingwang Dai
Yifan Chen
Yan Chen
Hong Wang
Xiangyang Li
Changshou Hong
Yong Liu
Effect of Thickness and Compaction Degree of Overburden Soil on Radon Reduction for Uranium Tailings Reservoir
Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations
title Effect of Thickness and Compaction Degree of Overburden Soil on Radon Reduction for Uranium Tailings Reservoir
title_full Effect of Thickness and Compaction Degree of Overburden Soil on Radon Reduction for Uranium Tailings Reservoir
title_fullStr Effect of Thickness and Compaction Degree of Overburden Soil on Radon Reduction for Uranium Tailings Reservoir
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Thickness and Compaction Degree of Overburden Soil on Radon Reduction for Uranium Tailings Reservoir
title_short Effect of Thickness and Compaction Degree of Overburden Soil on Radon Reduction for Uranium Tailings Reservoir
title_sort effect of thickness and compaction degree of overburden soil on radon reduction for uranium tailings reservoir
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9984939
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