Liquid feather protein hydrolysate as a potential fertilizer to increase growth and yield of patchouli (Pogostemon cablin Benth) and mung bean (Vigna radiata)

Abstracts Purpose Protein hydrolysates (PHs) have attracted much interest in recent years owing to the beneficial effects on plant growth. Feather, one of the most abundant wastes generated from the poultry industry, is rich in proteins and amino acids. It can be utilized to generate value-added bio...

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Main Authors: Anissa Nurdiawati, Cucu Suherman, Yudithia Maxiselly, Maulana Ali Akbar, Bayu Adji Purwoko, Pandji Prawisudha, Kunio Yoshikawa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: OICC Press 2019-02-01
Series:International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture
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Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40093-019-0245-y
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author Anissa Nurdiawati
Cucu Suherman
Yudithia Maxiselly
Maulana Ali Akbar
Bayu Adji Purwoko
Pandji Prawisudha
Kunio Yoshikawa
author_facet Anissa Nurdiawati
Cucu Suherman
Yudithia Maxiselly
Maulana Ali Akbar
Bayu Adji Purwoko
Pandji Prawisudha
Kunio Yoshikawa
author_sort Anissa Nurdiawati
collection DOAJ
description Abstracts Purpose Protein hydrolysates (PHs) have attracted much interest in recent years owing to the beneficial effects on plant growth. Feather, one of the most abundant wastes generated from the poultry industry, is rich in proteins and amino acids. It can be utilized to generate value-added bioproducts such as liquid feather protein hydrolysate (FPH). This research aims to evaluate the effect of FPH as fertilizer on plant growth. Methods Hydrothermal treatment (HTT) at a temperature of 160–180 °C and a holding time of 30 min was employed to convert feathers into a liquid feather-derived protein hydrolysate (FPH) containing nitrogen and amino acids. To evaluate the effect of FPH produced from the HTT process on plant growth, FPH (0.5–5 mL/L) and its combination with 50% recommended dose of chemical fertilizers were applied to patchouli and mung bean plants. Results Results showed that the combination of FPH and 50% dose chemical fertilizer on patchouli yielded a statistically significant increase in leaf area, dry weight, and chlorophyll content in comparison to the control, suggesting that the application of FPH along with the inorganic fertilizer can increase fertilizer use efficiency. Combined treatment of inorganic fertilizer and FPH on mung bean also showed a relatively higher yield per plant compared with control. Conclusion Hydrothermal treatment (HTT) can be a useful method for nutrient recovery from animal residuals such as feather. The application of FPH obtained through HTT could improve crop productivity and reduce chemical fertilizer consumption.
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publishDate 2019-02-01
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record_format Article
series International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture
spelling doaj-art-3d3f5892fb5f42c5ad031d575cb999e32025-02-03T00:35:27ZengOICC PressInternational Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture2195-32282251-77152019-02-018322123210.1007/s40093-019-0245-yLiquid feather protein hydrolysate as a potential fertilizer to increase growth and yield of patchouli (Pogostemon cablin Benth) and mung bean (Vigna radiata)Anissa Nurdiawati0Cucu Suherman1Yudithia Maxiselly2Maulana Ali Akbar3Bayu Adji Purwoko4Pandji Prawisudha5Kunio Yoshikawa6Department of Transdisciplinary Science and Engineering, Tokyo Institute of TechnologyFaculty of Agriculture, Universitas PadjajaranFaculty of Agriculture, Universitas PadjajaranFaculty of Agriculture, Universitas PadjajaranFaculty of Agriculture, Universitas PadjajaranFaculty of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Institut Teknologi BandungDepartment of Transdisciplinary Science and Engineering, Tokyo Institute of TechnologyAbstracts Purpose Protein hydrolysates (PHs) have attracted much interest in recent years owing to the beneficial effects on plant growth. Feather, one of the most abundant wastes generated from the poultry industry, is rich in proteins and amino acids. It can be utilized to generate value-added bioproducts such as liquid feather protein hydrolysate (FPH). This research aims to evaluate the effect of FPH as fertilizer on plant growth. Methods Hydrothermal treatment (HTT) at a temperature of 160–180 °C and a holding time of 30 min was employed to convert feathers into a liquid feather-derived protein hydrolysate (FPH) containing nitrogen and amino acids. To evaluate the effect of FPH produced from the HTT process on plant growth, FPH (0.5–5 mL/L) and its combination with 50% recommended dose of chemical fertilizers were applied to patchouli and mung bean plants. Results Results showed that the combination of FPH and 50% dose chemical fertilizer on patchouli yielded a statistically significant increase in leaf area, dry weight, and chlorophyll content in comparison to the control, suggesting that the application of FPH along with the inorganic fertilizer can increase fertilizer use efficiency. Combined treatment of inorganic fertilizer and FPH on mung bean also showed a relatively higher yield per plant compared with control. Conclusion Hydrothermal treatment (HTT) can be a useful method for nutrient recovery from animal residuals such as feather. The application of FPH obtained through HTT could improve crop productivity and reduce chemical fertilizer consumption.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40093-019-0245-yProtein hydrolysateFeather wasteHydrothermal treatment (HTT)Mung beanPatchouli
spellingShingle Anissa Nurdiawati
Cucu Suherman
Yudithia Maxiselly
Maulana Ali Akbar
Bayu Adji Purwoko
Pandji Prawisudha
Kunio Yoshikawa
Liquid feather protein hydrolysate as a potential fertilizer to increase growth and yield of patchouli (Pogostemon cablin Benth) and mung bean (Vigna radiata)
International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture
Protein hydrolysate
Feather waste
Hydrothermal treatment (HTT)
Mung bean
Patchouli
title Liquid feather protein hydrolysate as a potential fertilizer to increase growth and yield of patchouli (Pogostemon cablin Benth) and mung bean (Vigna radiata)
title_full Liquid feather protein hydrolysate as a potential fertilizer to increase growth and yield of patchouli (Pogostemon cablin Benth) and mung bean (Vigna radiata)
title_fullStr Liquid feather protein hydrolysate as a potential fertilizer to increase growth and yield of patchouli (Pogostemon cablin Benth) and mung bean (Vigna radiata)
title_full_unstemmed Liquid feather protein hydrolysate as a potential fertilizer to increase growth and yield of patchouli (Pogostemon cablin Benth) and mung bean (Vigna radiata)
title_short Liquid feather protein hydrolysate as a potential fertilizer to increase growth and yield of patchouli (Pogostemon cablin Benth) and mung bean (Vigna radiata)
title_sort liquid feather protein hydrolysate as a potential fertilizer to increase growth and yield of patchouli pogostemon cablin benth and mung bean vigna radiata
topic Protein hydrolysate
Feather waste
Hydrothermal treatment (HTT)
Mung bean
Patchouli
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40093-019-0245-y
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