Stability Analysis of Soil Embankment Slope Reinforced with Polypropylene Fiber under Freeze-Thaw Cycles

Polypropylene fiber is a common soil reinforcement material which is used to reinforce a common clay in northeast China. Numerical analysis method was performed to investigate the effect of polypropylene fibers on stability of embankment slope subjected to freeze-thaw cycles. The orthogonal experime...

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Main Authors: Yafeng Gong, Yulong He, Chunpeng Han, Yangfan Shen, Guojin Tan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5725708
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author Yafeng Gong
Yulong He
Chunpeng Han
Yangfan Shen
Guojin Tan
author_facet Yafeng Gong
Yulong He
Chunpeng Han
Yangfan Shen
Guojin Tan
author_sort Yafeng Gong
collection DOAJ
description Polypropylene fiber is a common soil reinforcement material which is used to reinforce a common clay in northeast China. Numerical analysis method was performed to investigate the effect of polypropylene fibers on stability of embankment slope subjected to freeze-thaw cycles. The orthogonal experiments of three factors (freeze-thaw cycle, fiber content, and fiber length) and three levels were carried out, and the corresponding nine groups of specimens were made, whose shear strength parameters (internal friction angle and bond force) were measured by direct shear test. Then, the experimental results were analyzed by analysis of variance and range analysis so that the optimum fiber content and fiber length can be determined. The finite element model of typical high-fill soil slope of freeway in northeast China was established whose basic material parameters were taken as the parameters of shear strength of different freeze-thaw cycles under the optimum fiber content and fiber length. The concept of shear strength reduction was introduced into the finite element model, and the convergence of the finite element model was taken as the judging criterion of slope stability. Thus, stability analysis of soil embankment slope reinforced with polypropylene fiber under freeze-thaw cycles was realized. The results show that the addition of fibers improves the cohesion under the action of freeze-thaw cycles, and the internal friction angle is improved in the case of freezing and thawing. This phenomenon leads to the improvement of the stability of the embankment slope in a freeze-thaw cycle. The improvement is particularly noticeable in the case, and this improvement effect decreases as the number of freeze-thaw cycles increases.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8434
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language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-3cf53cfd180149a380005d6789142e502025-02-03T01:06:44ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422019-01-01201910.1155/2019/57257085725708Stability Analysis of Soil Embankment Slope Reinforced with Polypropylene Fiber under Freeze-Thaw CyclesYafeng Gong0Yulong He1Chunpeng Han2Yangfan Shen3Guojin Tan4Jilin University, College of Transportation, Changchun 130025, ChinaJilin University, College of Transportation, Changchun 130025, ChinaNortheast Forestry University, College of Civil Engineering, Harbin 150040, ChinaJilin University, College of Transportation, Changchun 130025, ChinaJilin University, College of Transportation, Changchun 130025, ChinaPolypropylene fiber is a common soil reinforcement material which is used to reinforce a common clay in northeast China. Numerical analysis method was performed to investigate the effect of polypropylene fibers on stability of embankment slope subjected to freeze-thaw cycles. The orthogonal experiments of three factors (freeze-thaw cycle, fiber content, and fiber length) and three levels were carried out, and the corresponding nine groups of specimens were made, whose shear strength parameters (internal friction angle and bond force) were measured by direct shear test. Then, the experimental results were analyzed by analysis of variance and range analysis so that the optimum fiber content and fiber length can be determined. The finite element model of typical high-fill soil slope of freeway in northeast China was established whose basic material parameters were taken as the parameters of shear strength of different freeze-thaw cycles under the optimum fiber content and fiber length. The concept of shear strength reduction was introduced into the finite element model, and the convergence of the finite element model was taken as the judging criterion of slope stability. Thus, stability analysis of soil embankment slope reinforced with polypropylene fiber under freeze-thaw cycles was realized. The results show that the addition of fibers improves the cohesion under the action of freeze-thaw cycles, and the internal friction angle is improved in the case of freezing and thawing. This phenomenon leads to the improvement of the stability of the embankment slope in a freeze-thaw cycle. The improvement is particularly noticeable in the case, and this improvement effect decreases as the number of freeze-thaw cycles increases.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5725708
spellingShingle Yafeng Gong
Yulong He
Chunpeng Han
Yangfan Shen
Guojin Tan
Stability Analysis of Soil Embankment Slope Reinforced with Polypropylene Fiber under Freeze-Thaw Cycles
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Stability Analysis of Soil Embankment Slope Reinforced with Polypropylene Fiber under Freeze-Thaw Cycles
title_full Stability Analysis of Soil Embankment Slope Reinforced with Polypropylene Fiber under Freeze-Thaw Cycles
title_fullStr Stability Analysis of Soil Embankment Slope Reinforced with Polypropylene Fiber under Freeze-Thaw Cycles
title_full_unstemmed Stability Analysis of Soil Embankment Slope Reinforced with Polypropylene Fiber under Freeze-Thaw Cycles
title_short Stability Analysis of Soil Embankment Slope Reinforced with Polypropylene Fiber under Freeze-Thaw Cycles
title_sort stability analysis of soil embankment slope reinforced with polypropylene fiber under freeze thaw cycles
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5725708
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AT chunpenghan stabilityanalysisofsoilembankmentslopereinforcedwithpolypropylenefiberunderfreezethawcycles
AT yangfanshen stabilityanalysisofsoilembankmentslopereinforcedwithpolypropylenefiberunderfreezethawcycles
AT guojintan stabilityanalysisofsoilembankmentslopereinforcedwithpolypropylenefiberunderfreezethawcycles