Possible Association of High Urinary Magnesium and Taurine to Creatinine Ratios with Metabolic Syndrome Risk Reduction in Australian Aboriginals

Background. Because of the epidemic of metabolic syndrome (MS) in Australian Aboriginals known for their higher cardiovascular mortality and shorter life expectancy, we analyzed the possible relationship of their MS risks with the current dietary custom. Methods. The subjects were 84 people aged 16–...

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Main Authors: Atsumi Hamada, Takashi Taguchi, Hideki Mori, Marjorie Thorpe, Yukio Yamori, Mari Mori
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:Cardiology Research and Practice
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/235653
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author Atsumi Hamada
Takashi Taguchi
Hideki Mori
Marjorie Thorpe
Yukio Yamori
Mari Mori
author_facet Atsumi Hamada
Takashi Taguchi
Hideki Mori
Marjorie Thorpe
Yukio Yamori
Mari Mori
author_sort Atsumi Hamada
collection DOAJ
description Background. Because of the epidemic of metabolic syndrome (MS) in Australian Aboriginals known for their higher cardiovascular mortality and shorter life expectancy, we analyzed the possible relationship of their MS risks with the current dietary custom. Methods. The subjects were 84 people aged 16–79 years. The health examination was conducted according to the basic protocol of WHO-CARDIAC (Cardiovascular Diseases and Alimentary Comparison) Study. Results. The highest prevalence among MS risks was abdominal obesity (over 60%). After controlling for age and sex, the odds of obesity decreased significantly with high level of urinary magnesium/creatinine ratio (Mg/cre) (OR, 0.11; 95% CI, 0.02–0.57; P<.05). The significant inverse associations of fat intake with Mg/cre and of fast food intake with urinary taurine/creatinine ratio were revealed. Conclusions. The high prevalence of obesity in the Aboriginal people of this area may partly be due to the reduction of beneficial nutrients intake including Mg and taurine.
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issn 2090-0597
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spelling doaj-art-3cce0bb8f98c45a2ad410f879463e57c2025-02-03T00:59:55ZengWileyCardiology Research and Practice2090-05972011-01-01201110.4061/2011/235653235653Possible Association of High Urinary Magnesium and Taurine to Creatinine Ratios with Metabolic Syndrome Risk Reduction in Australian AboriginalsAtsumi Hamada0Takashi Taguchi1Hideki Mori2Marjorie Thorpe3Yukio Yamori4Mari Mori5Institute for World Health Development, Mukogawa Women’s University, Nishinomiya, Hyogo 663 8143, JapanInstitute for World Health Development, Mukogawa Women’s University, Nishinomiya, Hyogo 663 8143, JapanInstitute for World Health Development, Mukogawa Women’s University, Nishinomiya, Hyogo 663 8143, JapanDepartment of Sustainability and Environment, East Melbourne, VIC 3002, AustraliaInstitute for World Health Development, Mukogawa Women’s University, Nishinomiya, Hyogo 663 8143, JapanInstitute for World Health Development, Mukogawa Women’s University, Nishinomiya, Hyogo 663 8143, JapanBackground. Because of the epidemic of metabolic syndrome (MS) in Australian Aboriginals known for their higher cardiovascular mortality and shorter life expectancy, we analyzed the possible relationship of their MS risks with the current dietary custom. Methods. The subjects were 84 people aged 16–79 years. The health examination was conducted according to the basic protocol of WHO-CARDIAC (Cardiovascular Diseases and Alimentary Comparison) Study. Results. The highest prevalence among MS risks was abdominal obesity (over 60%). After controlling for age and sex, the odds of obesity decreased significantly with high level of urinary magnesium/creatinine ratio (Mg/cre) (OR, 0.11; 95% CI, 0.02–0.57; P<.05). The significant inverse associations of fat intake with Mg/cre and of fast food intake with urinary taurine/creatinine ratio were revealed. Conclusions. The high prevalence of obesity in the Aboriginal people of this area may partly be due to the reduction of beneficial nutrients intake including Mg and taurine.http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/235653
spellingShingle Atsumi Hamada
Takashi Taguchi
Hideki Mori
Marjorie Thorpe
Yukio Yamori
Mari Mori
Possible Association of High Urinary Magnesium and Taurine to Creatinine Ratios with Metabolic Syndrome Risk Reduction in Australian Aboriginals
Cardiology Research and Practice
title Possible Association of High Urinary Magnesium and Taurine to Creatinine Ratios with Metabolic Syndrome Risk Reduction in Australian Aboriginals
title_full Possible Association of High Urinary Magnesium and Taurine to Creatinine Ratios with Metabolic Syndrome Risk Reduction in Australian Aboriginals
title_fullStr Possible Association of High Urinary Magnesium and Taurine to Creatinine Ratios with Metabolic Syndrome Risk Reduction in Australian Aboriginals
title_full_unstemmed Possible Association of High Urinary Magnesium and Taurine to Creatinine Ratios with Metabolic Syndrome Risk Reduction in Australian Aboriginals
title_short Possible Association of High Urinary Magnesium and Taurine to Creatinine Ratios with Metabolic Syndrome Risk Reduction in Australian Aboriginals
title_sort possible association of high urinary magnesium and taurine to creatinine ratios with metabolic syndrome risk reduction in australian aboriginals
url http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/235653
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