Genome-Wide Association Study Identifies Candidate Loci Associated with Platelet Count in Koreans

Platelets are derived from the fragments that are formed from the cytoplasm of bone marrow megakaryocytes-small irregularly shaped anuclear cells. Platelets respond to vascular damage, contracts blood vessels, and attaches to the damaged region, thereby stopping bleeding, together with the action of...

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Main Authors: Ji Hee Oh, Yun Kyoung Kim, Sanghoon Moon, Young Jin Kim, Bong-Jo Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BioMed Central 2014-12-01
Series:Genomics & Informatics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gni-12-225.pdf
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author Ji Hee Oh
Yun Kyoung Kim
Sanghoon Moon
Young Jin Kim
Bong-Jo Kim
author_facet Ji Hee Oh
Yun Kyoung Kim
Sanghoon Moon
Young Jin Kim
Bong-Jo Kim
author_sort Ji Hee Oh
collection DOAJ
description Platelets are derived from the fragments that are formed from the cytoplasm of bone marrow megakaryocytes-small irregularly shaped anuclear cells. Platelets respond to vascular damage, contracts blood vessels, and attaches to the damaged region, thereby stopping bleeding, together with the action of blood coagulation factors. Platelet activation is known to affect genes associated with vascular risk factors, as well as with arteriosclerosis and myocardial infarction. Here, we performed a genome-wide association study with 352,228 single-nucleotide polymorphisms typed in 8,842 subjects of the Korea Association Resource (KARE) project and replicated the results in 7,861 subjects from an independent population. We identified genetic associations between platelet count and common variants nearby chromosome 4p16.1 (p = 1.46 × 10-10, in the KIAA0232 gene), 6p21 (p = 1.36 × 10-7, in the BAK1 gene), and 12q24.12 (p = 1.11 × 10-15, in the SH2B3 gene). Our results illustrate the value of large-scale discovery and a focus for several novel research avenues.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1598-866X
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language English
publishDate 2014-12-01
publisher BioMed Central
record_format Article
series Genomics & Informatics
spelling doaj-art-3cb67c7992094b3b81b8f10be8702eb32025-02-02T15:47:25ZengBioMed CentralGenomics & Informatics1598-866X2234-07422014-12-0112422523010.5808/GI.2014.12.4.225111Genome-Wide Association Study Identifies Candidate Loci Associated with Platelet Count in KoreansJi Hee Oh0Yun Kyoung Kim1Sanghoon Moon2Young Jin Kim3Bong-Jo Kim4Division of Structural and Functional Genomics, National Institute of Health, Cheongwon 363-951, Korea.Division of Structural and Functional Genomics, National Institute of Health, Cheongwon 363-951, Korea.Division of Structural and Functional Genomics, National Institute of Health, Cheongwon 363-951, Korea.Division of Structural and Functional Genomics, National Institute of Health, Cheongwon 363-951, Korea.Division of Structural and Functional Genomics, National Institute of Health, Cheongwon 363-951, Korea.Platelets are derived from the fragments that are formed from the cytoplasm of bone marrow megakaryocytes-small irregularly shaped anuclear cells. Platelets respond to vascular damage, contracts blood vessels, and attaches to the damaged region, thereby stopping bleeding, together with the action of blood coagulation factors. Platelet activation is known to affect genes associated with vascular risk factors, as well as with arteriosclerosis and myocardial infarction. Here, we performed a genome-wide association study with 352,228 single-nucleotide polymorphisms typed in 8,842 subjects of the Korea Association Resource (KARE) project and replicated the results in 7,861 subjects from an independent population. We identified genetic associations between platelet count and common variants nearby chromosome 4p16.1 (p = 1.46 × 10-10, in the KIAA0232 gene), 6p21 (p = 1.36 × 10-7, in the BAK1 gene), and 12q24.12 (p = 1.11 × 10-15, in the SH2B3 gene). Our results illustrate the value of large-scale discovery and a focus for several novel research avenues.http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gni-12-225.pdfgenome-wide association studyKoreaplatelet count
spellingShingle Ji Hee Oh
Yun Kyoung Kim
Sanghoon Moon
Young Jin Kim
Bong-Jo Kim
Genome-Wide Association Study Identifies Candidate Loci Associated with Platelet Count in Koreans
Genomics & Informatics
genome-wide association study
Korea
platelet count
title Genome-Wide Association Study Identifies Candidate Loci Associated with Platelet Count in Koreans
title_full Genome-Wide Association Study Identifies Candidate Loci Associated with Platelet Count in Koreans
title_fullStr Genome-Wide Association Study Identifies Candidate Loci Associated with Platelet Count in Koreans
title_full_unstemmed Genome-Wide Association Study Identifies Candidate Loci Associated with Platelet Count in Koreans
title_short Genome-Wide Association Study Identifies Candidate Loci Associated with Platelet Count in Koreans
title_sort genome wide association study identifies candidate loci associated with platelet count in koreans
topic genome-wide association study
Korea
platelet count
url http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gni-12-225.pdf
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AT yunkyoungkim genomewideassociationstudyidentifiescandidatelociassociatedwithplateletcountinkoreans
AT sanghoonmoon genomewideassociationstudyidentifiescandidatelociassociatedwithplateletcountinkoreans
AT youngjinkim genomewideassociationstudyidentifiescandidatelociassociatedwithplateletcountinkoreans
AT bongjokim genomewideassociationstudyidentifiescandidatelociassociatedwithplateletcountinkoreans