The Weighted Fermat Triangle Problem

We completely solve the generalized Fermat problem: given a triangle 𝑃1, 𝑃2, 𝑃3 and three positive numbers 𝜆1, 𝜆2, 𝜆3, find a point 𝑃 for which the sum 𝜆1𝑃1𝑃+𝜆2𝑃2𝑃+𝜆3𝑃3𝑃 is minimal. We show that the point always exists and is unique, and indicate necessary and sufficient conditions for the point to...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yujin Shen, Juan Tolosa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2008-01-01
Series:International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2008/283846
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Summary:We completely solve the generalized Fermat problem: given a triangle 𝑃1, 𝑃2, 𝑃3 and three positive numbers 𝜆1, 𝜆2, 𝜆3, find a point 𝑃 for which the sum 𝜆1𝑃1𝑃+𝜆2𝑃2𝑃+𝜆3𝑃3𝑃 is minimal. We show that the point always exists and is unique, and indicate necessary and sufficient conditions for the point to lie inside the triangle. We provide geometric interpretations of the conditions and briefly indicate a connection with dynamical systems.
ISSN:0161-1712
1687-0425